1、听力高频场景词场景必备场景:booking/reservation(预定);houserenting(租房);其他需要准备的场景:jobenquiry/seeingadoctor/travelling/insurance&makingacomplaint1.Seat/Ticketreservation数字信息Date,time,price,telephoneno.,cardno.,numberofseats/tickets,distanceAddress,destinationname:听拼写Transport旅行方法:
2、bus(coach/minibus),taxi(cab),railway,buffetcar餐车:refreshments茶点;brunch早午餐commuterline月票线underground,etc.Shipover海运旅游项目excursion短途旅行aquarium水族馆ThemeparkCastle城堡Beaches/beachZooSunbathing日光浴Seattypes:ordinary普通座,wheelchair(morelegroom)残障人座(大放脚空间)Tickettypes:saver打折票,specia
3、l特价票,return/round-trip往返票,single/one-way单程票,first-class一等座,second-class二等座,advanced预售票,withstudentcard学生票Bring:passport,ID,suitcase手提箱,briefcase公文包,camera,umbrella(rainwear,raincoat)雨具,home/officekeys,documents文件,files文件(夹),Paymentmethod:cash/creditcard/cheque(c
4、heck)如何得知我们hearcompanyfrom:Commercials;Afriend;website;radioprogramme;advertisement;newspaper住宿:Lodge小旅馆hostel青年旅社tent帐篷campsite营地2.Houserentingvocabulary单词:Location:urbanarea:citycentre/center;centralarea;downtown城市ruralarea:suburb;outskirt郊区,乡下countryside;village乡
5、村community社区communityclinic/school社区诊所/学校oncampusv.s.offcampus校内v.s.校外livingquarter生活区ThemeparkCastleBeaches/beachAccommodationtype:housewith3bedrooms/agarden花园/agarage车库/parkingspace/abasement地下室apartment/flat公寓studioapartment/flat单人间,单身公寓hallofresidence(resi
6、dencehall)学生宿舍楼bedsit(bedsittingroom)开间Interiordescriptions:sittingroom(livingroom)起居室,客厅bathroom浴室garage车库balcony阳台Lesslikelyagardenkitchen厨房diningroom餐厅kitchen-diner厨房餐厅一体nurseryroom育婴室study(room)书房cloakroom化妆间,衣帽间Furniture:Kitchen考察居多:stove炉子cookergrill烤架dishwasher洗
7、碗机microwave微波炉oven烤箱,烤炉fridge(refrigerator)冰箱cooker厨具locker储物柜Hostel:locker/insects(noisylively)/cleaning/bathroom/towel/sheetchest柜子bookshelf书架carpet地毯Otherrequirements:Near:school/hospital/businesscentre/themepark/underground/busstation/railwaystationNeedtobe:quiet/livel
9、ntmethod:支付方式cash/creditcard/cheque(check)onamonthlybasis按月支付banktransfer银行转账Cateringarrangement:根据dietaryhabits(饮食习惯)制定饮食安排Vegetarian素食主义者Noredmeat不吃红肉Foodallergy/beallergicto过敏Full-board三餐都提供Half-board提供一顿正餐(+早餐)3.SeeingadoctorTemporarypatientrecordform临时病人记录单pe
10、rmanent持久的,永久的就诊地点GeneralhospitalChildrenshospitalMentalhospitalCommunityhospital/clinicPethospital/clinicSchoolhospital/clinic医生Specialist专科医生Internist/physician内科医生Surgeon外科医生plasticsurgeon整形科医生Pharmacist药剂师Dentist牙医(高频)Therapist理疗师Psychologist/psychiatrist心理医生/精神病医生Sh
11、rink(口)心理医生Vet(=veterinarian)兽医症状symptomHave/catch作动词Cold感冒/cough咳嗽Sorethroat嗓子疼Fever发烧Stomachache/headache/toothache胃疼/头疼/牙疼Stuffednose鼻塞Stiffneck脖子僵硬Badback背不好(注意发音的连读)Besprained/twisted扭伤了(twistedankle脚踝扭伤sprainedknee膝盖扭伤elbow肘部)painin哪里疼身体部位Bruise擦伤,挫伤All
12、ergy过敏Feeldizzy/chilly头晕/发冷Vomit/throwup呕吐病diseaseFlu流感Heartdisease心脏病Asthma哮喘Beallergictoxxx对xxx过敏Livertrouble肝炎Diabetics糖尿病(患者)Bonefracture骨折Unabletogoupstairs处方prescription建议advicegiven吃药动词:takeMedicine/medication/drug药Pill药丸Capsule胶囊Tablet药片Painkiller
13、止疼片Mixture合剂Syrup糖浆从pharmacy药店买药Takeaninjection打针Surgery手术Walkingstick拐杖Lieinbed卧床休息Doregularexercise/exercises锻炼icepack冰袋住宿场景总汇accommodation住宿,食宿homestay(指留学生与户主家一起居住)寄宿方式studenthostel学生公寓residencehall学生宿舍楼flat公寓apartment公寓entrancehall门厅,大堂lobby(公共场所入口处的)大厅,通道porch走廊,门廊
14、twinroom标间doubleroom双人房bedroom卧室,房间bedsit卧室兼起居室shareroom共用房间singleroom单人房间bathroom浴室shower淋浴balcony阳台kitchen厨房sharedkitchen公用厨房Englishproficiency英语水平Intermediate中等程度的,中等水平的Specialfoodrequirement特殊食物要求:Vegetarian/vegetableonly吃素的,吃斋的noredmeat不吃红色肉类(指羊肉、牛肉等)petsarenotall
15、owed禁止养宠物non-smoker不吸烟者non-drinker不喝酒者rent/rentalprice租金,租房价格deposit押金,按金maximumrent最高租金dollar/$美元pound&英镑deposit按金,押金lease租约,租赁expensive昂贵的reasonable合理的furnished(房间)配有家具的,配备家具的unfurnished没有配备家具的well-furnished家具齐全的facility设施,设备heater加热器,暖气机,炉子stove烤炉microwaveoven微波炉a
19、thirdfromtheleft/right从左(顺)数第一(二,三)个directlyopposite和相对belocatedbehind/infrontof坐落在的后面(前面)beonthecornerofAstreetandBstreet在A街和B街交叉础beinthecornerof在的角落里groundfloor(英)一层wing配楼,建筑的一部分annex配楼,建筑的附属建筑basement地下室(半地下)层twinbuilding双子建筑landmark标志性建筑block由若干个建筑构成的建筑群
22、escribe开(药),开处方giveaprescription开处方medicine药,药物,医学,医药pill药片,片剂,药丸tablet药片,药丸mixture混合(药剂)penicillin青霉素antibiotic抗生素get/receiveaninjection注射,打针syrup糖浆diettreatment食疗pad垫,衬垫,护垫vitamin维生素,维他命aspirin阿司匹林takemedicineorpillsbeforeoraftermealstwiceaday饭前或饭后吃药,每天两次haveanope
24、g去骑马surfing冲浪skiing滑雪hireboats/goboating/rowboats租船,去划船gocycling骑自行车游览cyclingtrack单车道picnic野餐,野炊barbecue烧烤野餐Wild-lifezoo野生动物园beach海滩,沙滩coast海岸scubadiving斯库巴潜水(戴自携式潜水呼吸器潜水)underwaterlife海底生命nationalpark国家公园domesticanimal家畜reef悬崖,峭壁coral珊瑚,珊瑚礁marinelife海洋生物magnificen
25、t壮观的,壮丽的,viewthereef观赏悬崖walkalongthebeach沿着沙滩散步admirethesunset赏日落warnsb.of警告goswimming去游泳stinger叮咬人的昆虫或动物jellyfish水母,海蛰sting叮,咬,蛰sunscreen太阳伞beachtowel沙滩浴巾equipment器具,设备van小货车asleepingbag睡袋goodhikingboots结实的徒步旅行靴strongbootsandsocks结实的靴和袜warmsweater温暖的毛衣jacketfor
38、ctionaries各种各样的词典encyclopedia百科全书abstract摘要publication出版物supplementaryreadingmaterial补充阅读材料prescribedtextbook指定教材coursebook专业教材indexedjournal索引期刊bibliography文献目录,参考书目index索引category分类catalog目录subject科目,主题title题目,书名author作者facility设施photocopy影印,复印typewriter打字机printer打印机compute
39、rservice计算机服务computermonitor计算机监控台audioplayer录像机cassette录音带headphone耳机CD-ROM只读光盘satelliteTVreceiver卫星电视接收器audio&videomaterial听力和录像材料borrow借(进)lend借(出)loanperiod租借期限available可以借到的outonloan已出借putthatonreserve归为预借类renew续借dateofexpiry借阅期限beoverdue过期的bedue到期的pay
43、ey存钱majorbank大银行branch(银行)分理处,分行,分支,分部informationinthehandouts印发资料上面的信息namesandaddresses名称和地址offer提供,给予procedure程序,手续specialstudentaccount学生特别账户internationalstudent留学生eligible具备必要条件的,有资格的facilities设施,设备residentstudent住读学生provideevidence提供证据(证明)fund提供资金support支持policy政策serv
44、ice服务individualcircumstances个人具体情况bandmanager银行经理involve涉及,卷入documentation文件,凭证passport护照certificateofenrolment注册证明currentaccount活期账户,往来账户studentaccount学生账户specialconcession特殊优惠chequebook支票簿moneyorder汇款单,汇票loan贷款interestrate利率,利息transfer转帐drawoutmoney/cash支取钱(现金)withdrawc
46、公共假期limitedtime有限的时段十一、校园学术场景enrollment注册registrationform申请表,登记表fillintheform填表takedownsomedetails记下一些信息keeponthefile存档selective/elective/option/optionalcourse选修课requiredcourse/compulsorycourse必修课preparatorycourse预科课程coursearrangement课程安排courserequirement课程要求coursefocu
47、s/focusofcourse课程重点applicationform申请表letterofrecommendation推荐信programme/program专业课程school学院graduateschool研究生院undergraduate本科生postgraduate研究生orientationtalk迎新介绍score成绩credit学分diploma文凭degree学位bachelor学士(学位)master硕士(学位)doctor博士(学位)coordinator课程协调人,班主任professor教授associateprofe
49、roject需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题paper/thesis/dissertation论文,博士论文,学位论文essay论文,杂记,杂文journal周记,每周要做的作业mechanicalexercise机械性练习theoreticalstudy理论研究analyticalassignment分析性的练习journalistic新闻性的,新闻的assessment对学生的学习情况进行评估handout讲义assignment作业plagiarism抄袭examination考试finalexam期末考试oraltest口试writtentest笔试objectiveexam客观性考试subjectiveexam主观性考试multiplechoice多项选择open-bookexam开卷考试resit重考attendance出勤drop-out退学,辍学expectation期望,