词汇和语法是初中英语的学习重点，词汇的学习主要靠自己的毅力去学习，而语法靠在课堂上听可是不够的，还需要大量的联系，例如宾语从句、定语从句。本人是一名执教多年的英语教师，对学生的英语语法学习有着足够的经验，知道学生们在什么地方总是出问题。为了广大孩子们英语学习的路走的更顺利，找了一些经典的习题给大家练手。
1.Don’ttalkaboutsuchthingsof_______youarenotsure.
A.whichB.whatC.asD.those
2.Isthisthefactory__________youvisitedtheotherday
A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone
3.Isthisfactory__________someforeignfriendsvisitedlastFriday
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone
4.Isthisthefactory__________heworkedtenyearsago
5.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces__________couldn’tbefound.
A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.inthat
6.Thefreezingpointisthetemperature__________waterchangesintoice.
A.atwhichB.onthatC.inwhichD.ofwhat
7.Thisbookwillshowyou__________canbeusedinothercontexts..
A.howyouhaveobservedB.whatyouhaveobserved
C.thatyouhaveobservedD.howthatyouhaveobserved
8.Thereasonis__________heisunabletooperatethemachine.
A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether
9.I’lltellyou__________hetoldmelastweek.
A.allwhichB.thatC.allthatD.which
10.Thattree,__________branchesarealmostbare,isveryold.
A.whoseB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich
11.Ihaveboughtthesamedress__________sheiswearing.
A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
12.Hefailedintheexamination,__________madehisfatherveryangry.
A.whichB.itC.thatD.what
13.We’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist_______wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.
A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that
14.Thegirl________anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.
A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging
15.Those_______notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.
A.learnB.whoC.thatlearnsD.wholearn
16.Anyone________thisopinionmayspeakout.
A.thatagainstB.thatagainstC.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst
17.Didn’tyouseetheman________
A.InoddedjustnowB.whomInoddedjustnow
C.InoddedtohimjustnowD.Inoddedtojustnow
18.Canyoulendmethenovel______theotherday
A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutit
C.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout
19.Isthereanything_______toyou
A.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongs
C.thatbelongD.whichbelongs
20.----“Howdoyoulikethebook”
----“It’squitedifferentfrom_______Ireadlastmonth.”
A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat
21.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbooktoallthepupilsexcept_______whohadalreadytakenthem.
A.theonesB.onesC.someD.theothers
22.Thetrain_______shewastravellingwaslate.
A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthat
23.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_______thepapersarekept.
A.whereB.inwhichC.underwhichD.which
24.Antarctic_______weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhich
25.It’sthethirdtime_______latethismonth.
A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrived
C.thatyou’vearrivedD.whenyou’vearrived
26.Itwasin1969_______theAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthemoon.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.inwhich
27.Maythefourthistheday______weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.
A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.aboutwhich
28.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,_______livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where
29.Thehotel_______duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.
A.westayedatB.wherewestayedat
C.westayedD.inthatwestayed
30.Isitinthatfactory_______“RedFlag”carsareproduced
A.inwhichB.whereC.whichD.that
31.ItistheSuezCanal_______separatesAsia______Africa.
A.which,toB.where,from
C.that,fromD.that,with
32.Underthebridge,however,almostdirectlybelow,_______wasasmallcanoe,withaboyinit.
A.thereB.whereC.itD.which
33.Heisnot______afool_______.
A.such,asheislookedB.such,ashelooks
C.as,asheislookedD.so,ashelooks
34.Isthatthereason_______youareinfavouroftheproposal
A.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthat
35.HemustbefromAfrica,_______canbeseenfromhisskin.
A.thatB.asC.whoD.what
36.Hehastwosons,_______workaschemists.
A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhom
C.bothofwhichD.allofwhom
37.I,_______yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.
A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatis
38.Heisamanofgreatexperience,_______muchcanbelearned.
A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhom
39.----Doyouknowthetownatall
---No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here.
A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming
40.Idon’tlike_______youspeaktoher.
A.thewayB.thewayinthat
C.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
41.Thetwothings_______theyfeltveryproudareJim’sgoldwatchandDella’shair.
A.aboutwhichB.ofwhich
C.inwhichD.forwhich
42.Thedinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe______.
A.wouldhaveB.havehad
C.hadneverhadD.hadeverhad
43.Doyouknowwhichhotel_______
A.sheisstayingB.sheisstayingin
C.isshestayingD.isshestayingin
44.Thereisonlyonething_______Icando.
A.whatB.thatC.allD.which
45.Whocanthinkofasituation________thisidiomcanbeused
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inthat
46.Ihavemanybooks,someof_______areonchemistry.
A.themB.thatC.whicD.those
47.Theywereinterested_______youtoldthem.
A.inwhichB.inthat
C.allthatD.ineverything
48.Theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,________much
helpforknowingspace.
A.whichwethinkitisB.whichwethinkareof
C.ofwhichwethinkisD.Ithinkwhichisof
49.Thegreatdaywelookedforwardto_______atlast.
A.comeB.cameC.comingD.comes
50.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch_______washeldlastweek.
A.whichB.whoC.thatD./
[参考答案]
1—5AADBA6—10ABCCA11—15AADAD16—20CDDBC21—25ACBDC26—30AADAD
31—35CABCB36—40BBDBA41—45BDBAC46—50CDBAC
初中英语语法专项练习十二——主谓一致
1.EitherJaneorSteven_____watchingTVnow.
A.wereB.isC.wasD.are
2.Twodays_______enoughformetofinishthework,Ineedathirdday.
A.isn’tB.isC.are’tD.are
3.—Howmanylessonsdoyouusuallyhaveraday
—Sixlessonsaday.Andeachofthen_____45minutes.
A.lastB.lastsC.haveD.are
4.NeitherLipingnorI_______abasketballplayer.
A.amB.isC.beD.are
5.There______manynewwordsinlessonone,Itisveryeasy.
A.isB.aren’tC.isn’tD.are
6.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool____1200.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
7.Maths_______myfavouritesubject.
A.beB.isC.amD.are
8.Theboywiththetwodogs_____whentheearthquakerockedthecity.
A.weresleepingB.issleeping
C.wassleepingD.areasle
9.EveryoneexceptTomandJohn_____therewhenthemeetingbegan.
A.areB.isC.wereD.was
10.Thatplaceisnotinterestingatall,____ofuswantstogothere.
A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.Some
11.NobodybutJane_____thesecret.
A.knowB.knowsC.haveknowD.is
12.—What’sontheplatesomeeggsandcakesonit
—There_____someeggsandcakesonit.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
13.Thispairofglasses______mine.
A.areB.beC.isD.willbe
14.BothLilyandLucy______tothepartyyesterday.
A.invitedB.wasinvited
C.hadinvitedD.wereinvirted
15.—Twomonths______quitealongtime.
—Yes,I’mafraidthathewillmisslotsofhislessons.
16.Inthecitytheold_______.
A.takegoodcareofB.aretakengoodcareof
C.istakengoodcareofD.arebeentakengoodcareof
17.Hisfamily_____allverykindandfriendly,Hisfamily______ahappyone.
A.are,isB.is,isC.are,areD.is,are
18.Thesingerandthedancer_____cometoBeijing.
A.hasB.haveC.areD.is
19.Thechildreninthisclasseach_____newschoolbag.
A.haveB.hasC.hasgotD.arehaving
20.Allbutone_____herejustnow.
A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.were
A.IamsoB.SoamIC.SogoID.SoIgo
24.Youaswellashetoblame(责备)fortheaccident(交通事故).
A.areB.isC.haveD.has
25.NeithermywifenorImyselfabletoteachmydaughtertosingEnglishsongs.
A.hasbeenB.isC.areD.am
主谓一致练习题参考答案
(1).B(2).A(3).B(4).A(5).B(6).A(7).B(8).C
(9).D(10).A(11).B(12).B(13).C(14).D(15).A
(16).B(17).A(18).B(19).A(20)D(21).C(22).D
(23).B(24).A(25).D
初中英语语法专项练习十三——状语从句
并列句专练
Ⅰ.从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。
and,but,so,or,then
1.Theyarehappy_______theydeservedtheirhappiness.
2.Hurry_______youwillmisstheplane.
3.Ilikechocolate,_______itisbadforteeth.
4Iwantedtoknowtheanswer,_______Iwenttoaskhim.
5.Hehadadrink,_______wenttobed.
Ⅱ.选择填空：
()1.Becareful,_________youwillfalloffthebike.
A.butB.andC.soD.or
A.yetB.orC.andD.but
A.orB.butC.andD.yet
A.butB.soC.forD.or
A.butB.andC.orD.so
()6.Whichisnearertous,thesun_______themoon
B.andC.orD.so
()7.Ican’tunderstandthispassage_______therearenonewwordsinit.
A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.an
()8.Thecomputercostmetoomuch,_______it’sreallyuseful.
A.soB.butC.andD.or
()9.Thereisair_______wateronthemoon.
A.andB.orC.soD.yet
()10.It’sgettingdark,_______they’restillworking.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
()11.Thestreetwaswet,_______itrainedlastnight.
A.becauseB.asC.forD.since
()12.RoseisanEnglishgirl,______shedoesn’tlikeEnglishfood.
A.yetB.soC.forD.and
()13.Thatwasourfirstlesson,_______shedidn’tknowallournames.
A.forB.butC.soD.or
()14._______didshegotoseeherfather,______didshewantherfathertocome.
A.Either,orB.Not,onlyC.Nosooner,thanD.Neither,nor
()15.Shedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday,______hehadhurtherlegswhileclimbingthemountain.
A.butB.howeverC.orD.for
()16.Youcanstudy_____Chinese_____English.
A.notonly,butB.either,orC.both,orD.only,and
()17.Tomworksveryhard,_____hisfamilyisstillverypoor.
A.yetB.forC.soD.and
()18.Somearereadingnewspaper,_____othersareplayingbasketball.
A.orB.forC.soD.while
()19.Maybehehasgonehome,______heisinhisoffice.
A.orB.butC.nor/D.yet
()20.Ihelphim_____hehelpsme.Wehelpeachother.
A.but,B.andC.orD.for
()21.Theshopisnew,_____ithasbeenopenonlyforthreedays.
A.forB.andC.butD.so
()22.Youneedn’tsweepthefloor,______it’sveryclean.
A.andBbutC.orD.for
()23.Tomworkshard,______hestillfailedintheexam.
A.yetB.soC.andD.or
()24.Ifelttiredafterthework,_____Itooalongrest.
A.soBbutC.forD.or
()25.Ihatesmoking,_____Idon’tlikedrinking,either.
A.thoughB.butC.andD.for
()26.______Saturday______SundayisOK.I’llbefreeinthesetwodays.
A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.One;theother
()27.Inspringitis_____hot_____coldhere.
A.both,andB.either,orC.neither,norD.notonly,but
()28.Jimwasveryhungry______heateallthecakes.
()29.Lileipassedhisfatherthiscup_____askedforsomemoretea.
A.butB.andD.if
()30.Goalongthestreet,turntotheleftattheendofthestreetand_____you’llfindthepostoffice.
A.thenB.soC.butD.yet
状语从句专练
Ⅰ.选择填空：
1.Themancan’tgetonthebusbecausethere________noroomonit.
A.wasB.isC.areD.were
2.Iwaslisteningtothemusic________therewasaknockatthedoor.
A.whileB.whenC.becauseD.until
3.Youmayleavetheclassroomwhenyou________writing.
A.willfinishB.arefinishingC.havefinishedD.hadfinished
4.Idon’tknowifhe________tomorrow,ifhe_________,I’llmeethim.
A.willcome,comesB.comes,comes
C.willcome,willcomeD.come,willcome
5.________Iread,themoreIunderstand.
A.ThemoreB.SomuchC.HowmuchD.Forall
6.WouldyougiveJohnnythisletterifyou________toseehimthisweek.
A.willhappenB.happenC.arehappenedD.happened
7.Shewasbusy,________shecouldn’tgotoyourbirthdaypartylastnight.
A.andB.soC.orD.but
8.Englishis________ausefullanguage________itisspokeninmanycountriesoftheworld.
A.so…thatB.such…thatC.so…becauseD.such…because
9.Youwillnotsucceededifyou________harder.
A.willworkB.won’tworkC.workD.don’twork
10.Writeclearly________yourteachercanunderstandyoucorrectly.
A.sinceB.forC.becauseD.sothat
11.________hefailed,hewentondoingtheexperiment.
A.EvenB.YetC.AlthoughD.inspiteof
12.Thelightwentoutwhilewe________supper.
A.hadB.hadhadC.werehavingD.wouldhave
13.Hisbrotherhasworkedthere________heleftschool.
A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.until
14.Theboydidn’tstoptalking________thesecondbellrang.
A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because
15.________Icameintotheoffice,theteacherwerehavingameeting.
AWhileB.WhenC.OnceD.Since
16.Iwasabouttoleavemyhouse________thetelephonerang.
A.whileB.asC.whenD.since
17.Itisatleasttenyears________thesetreeswereplanted.
A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.assoonas
18.Hewillcometocallonyouthemomenthe________hispainting.
A.finishedB.willfinishedC.hasfinishedD.hadfinished
19.Theteacherunderstandsthat________Mathshadalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisnoteasyforthestudents.
A.sinceB.unlessC.althoughD.when
20.Heranasfastaspossible________hecouldreachschoolontime.
A.inordertoB.soastoC.whenD.sothat
Ⅱ.用动词的适当形式填空：
1.It________(be)nearlytwoyearssincewewenttothepartylast.
2.Heishungry,becausehe________(nothave)hisbreakfastyet.
3.WhenTom’smothercamehome,littleTom_______(cry)loudly.
4.I________(notknow)ituntilyou________(tell)me.
5.Theystartedassoonasthey______(receive)mytelephone.
6.He________(leave)assoonashe________(drink)hiscoffee.
7.Edisonplacedabigmirrorbehindthelampssothatthedoctor________(operate).
8.He________(be)bettertodaythanhe________(be)yesterday.
9.Ihopeyou________(be)happywhileyou________(be)here.
10.Whatever________(happen),I________(be)onyourside.
Ⅲ.把下列句子改成带有状语从句的复合句：
1.Hedidn’tcome.Hewasill.(because)
2.Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.(so……that)
3.HestudiesEnglishhard.Heisoverseventy.(though)
4.Wewillstayathome.Itrains.(if)
5.Hewasdoinghishomework.Someoneknockedatthedoor.(when)
6.Iwaited.Hecameback.(not……until)
7.Heistall.Iamtall.(as……as)
8.Mymotherwascooking.Iwaslisteningtothenews.(while)
9.Itwasahotday.Wecouldn’tsleepwell.(such……that)
10.Hecameintothewarmroom.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdown.(assoonas)
Ⅳ.完成下列句子：
1.Hedidn’tseethefilmyesterday________________________________(因为他忙于复习功课).
2.Shehasdonealotofgooddeeds_______________________________(自从她入团以来).
3.Thelittlegirlstoppedcrying__________________________(一看见她母亲).
4.Thefilmisinteresting_______________________(以致每个人都想再看一遍).
5.WhenIcameintotheroom,_________________________(我父亲正在看书).
6.Iwillgooutforawalk,________________________(如果明天不下雨).
7.Don’taskmetorepeat________________________(除非你真的不理解).
8.Wewilltrytofinishtheworkintime_____________________________(尽管我们缺钱).
9.Thequickeryouwork,__________________________(这项任务就会完成得越早).
10.Weleftinsuchahurry__________________________(以致于忘了关灯).
参考答案
Ⅰ.
Ⅱ.1—5DCBBA6—10CCBAB11—15CACDD16—20BADAB
21—25ADAAC26—30ACCBA
I、
1.B2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.B8.B9.C10.D
11.C12.C13.C14.B15.B16.C17.C18.C19.C20.D
II、
nothad
cryingknow,hadtold
ed,drank
operate,was
be,ares,willbe
III、
1.Hedidn’tcomebecausehewasill.
2.Heissoyoungthathecan’tjointhearmy.
3.Thoughheisoverseventy,hestudiesEnglishhard.
4.Wewillstayathomeifitrains.
5.Hewasdoinghishomeworkwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.
6.Ididn’tleaveuntilhecameback.
7.HeisastallasI(am)
8MymotherwascookingwhileIwaslisteningtothenews.
9.Itwassuchahotdaythatwecouldn’tsleepwell.
10.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdownassoonashecameintothewarmroom.
IV、
1.becausehewasbusygoingoverhislessons.
2.sincehejoinedtheleague.
3.assoonasshesawhermother.
4.sothateveryonewantstoseeitagain.
5.myfatherwasreadingabook.
6.ifitdoesn’train.
7.unlessyoureallydon’tunderstand.
8.althoughweareshortofmoney.
9.thesoonerwe’llfinishthetask.
10.thatweforgottoturnoffthelight.
希望大家在做完以上习题后，在英语学习上能够有突飞猛进的效果。