商务英语口语考试话题

accommodation:bookahotelwithadequateworkingfacilities(suchasfaxmachine,internetaccess,computers)

transportation:chooseaconvenient/suitablemeansoftransportation

费用:

hotelbills,travelingexpenses,publictransportationfares,faxortelephonecharges,cliententertainmentexpenses

考虑因素:

culturaldifferences:differentthoughtpatterns;workingstyle;waysofdecision-making;shoppinghabits;waysofseeingtheworld

如何应对出差中的问题:

becomesensitivetotheculturaldifference

beopen-minded

respectnativeculture

considerculturaltaboos

thestaffshouldacquaintwithdifferencesinlanguage,lawsandsocialcustoms

relocatetheemployeetoworkabroadtoexperiencedifferentworkingstyle

2.商务英语口语考试话题篇二

试题:招聘Recruiting

内部招聘internalpromotion

优点:

havemoremotivationalvalue

encourageemployeestocontinueeffort

giveotheremployeesanticipationofpromotion

reducetheorientationandtrainingcost

makegooduseofabundanthumanresources

缺点:ifnotfair,itwillleadtointernalconflict

内部招聘的具体做法:aselectiontest/well-designedinterview/checkrecordof

pastperformance/appraisal

外部招聘externalrecruitment

receiveasourceofnewideas/latestknowledge

avoidunfairselecting

缺点:

discouragemorale

increasetrainingcost

3.商务英语口语考试话题篇三

DifferentCommunicationStyles

Thewaypeoplecommunicatevarieswidelybetween,andevenwithin,cultures.Oneaspectofcommunicationstyleislanguageusage.Acrosscultures,somewordsandphrasesareusedindifferentways.Forexample,evenincountriesthatsharetheEnglishlanguage,themeaningof"yes"variesfrom"maybe,I"llconsiderit"to"definitelyso,"withmanyshadesinbetween.

Anothermajoraspectofcommunicationstyleisthedegreeofimportancegiventonon-verbalcommunication.Non-verbalcommunicationincludesnotonlyfacialexpressionsandgestures;italsoinvolvesseatingarrangements,personaldistance,andsenseoftime.Inaddition,differentnormsregardingtheappropriatedegreeofassertivenessincommunicatingcanaddtoculturalmisunderstandings.Forinstance,somewhiteAmericanstypicallyconsiderraisedvoicestobeasignthatafighthasbegun,whilesomeAsian,African,JewishandItalianAmericansoftenfeelthatanincreaseinvolumeisasignofanexcitingconversationamongfriends.Thus,somewhiteAmericansmayreactwithgreateralarmtoalouddiscussionthanwouldmembersofsomeAmericanethnicornon-whiteracialgroups.

4.商务英语口语考试话题篇四

DifferentApproachestoCompletingTasks

Fromculturetoculture,therearedifferentwaysthatpeoplemovetowardcompletingtasks.Somereasonsincludedifferentaccesstoresources,differentjudgmentsoftherewardsassociatedwithtaskcompletion,differentnotionsoftime,andvariedideasabouthowrelationship-buildingandtask-orientedworkshouldgotogether.

Whenitcomestoworkingtogethereffectivelyonatask,culturesdifferwithrespecttotheimportanceplacedonestablishingrelationshipsearlyoninthecollaboration.Acaseinpoint,AsianandHispanicculturestendtoattachmorevaluetodevelopingrelationshipsatthebeginningofasharedprojectandmoreemphasisontaskcompletiontowardtheendascomparedwithAmericans.Americanstendtofocusimmediatelyonthetaskathand,andletrelationshipsdevelopastheyworkonthetask.Thisdoesnotmeanthatpeoplefromanyoneoftheseculturalbackgroundsaremoreorlesscommittedtoaccomplishingthetask,orvaluerelationshipsmoreorless;itmeanstheymaypursuethemdifferently.

5.商务英语口语考试话题篇五

DifferentDecision-MakingStyles

Therolesindividualsplayindecision-makingvarywidelyfromculturetoculture.Forexample,intheU.S.,decisionsarefrequentlydelegated-thatis,anofficialassignsresponsibilityforaparticularmattertoasubordinate.InmanySouthernEuropeanandLatinAmericancountries,thereisastrongvalueplacedonholdingdecision-makingresponsibilitiesoneself.Whendecisionsaremadebygroupsofpeople,majorityruleisacommonapproachintheU.S.;inAsiaconsensusisthepreferredmode.Beawarethatindividuals"expectationsabouttheirownrolesinshapingadecisionmaybeinfluencedbytheirculturalframeofreference.

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