1、2020年9月1390国开电大本科人文英语4期末考试试题及答案一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。1.Thisapplepieistoosweet，dontyouthinkso_.Ithinkitsjustright，actually.A.NotreallyB.IhopesoC.Soundsgood答案A2.Imsorry.Iamlateduetotheheavytraffic._A.YouarewelcomeB.No，itsgood
2、C.Well，itsOK答案C3.WhatsthebestwaytogettotheEmpireHotelfromhere_A.ItsfiveblocksawayB.WalkingthroughthewoodC.Itsatwenty-minutewalk答案B4.Canyouhelpmeclearupthemess_A.TellmewhomadeitB.NoproblemC.Yes，thatllbeallright答案B5.Whatsthefaretothemuseum_
3、A.FivedollarsB.FiveoclockC.Fivemiles答案A二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分)6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。6.Weshouldsortthings_todealwiththeprosecution.A.offB.outC.on答案B7.Englishteachersmustpaydueattention_therelationshipbetweenlanguagelearningandculturelearning
4、.A.withB.forC.to答案C8.Youshouldberesponsible_yourbehavior.A.atB.forC.to答案B9._yougoatonceyouwillbelate.A.UnlessB.IfC.Incase答案A10.Nancyis_girl.A.aneighteen-year-oldB.aneighteen-years-oldC.aeighteen-years-old答案A11.Itisnouse_torememberonlygrammarrules.A.trying
5、B.tryC.totry答案A12.Bytheyear2020，Chinaspopulationprobably_1.4billion.A.havereachedB.arereachingC.willhavereached答案C13.Itisnotuntilyouhavelostyourhealth_youknowitsvalueA.untilB.whenC.that答案C14.Thecomputersystem_suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationont
6、heInternet.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeup答案A15.Theredflowergoesfromoneto_intheclassA.theotherB.othersC.another答案C16.Itsbad_foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.move答案A17.Itsagoodidea.Butwhoisgoingto_theplanA.car
7、ryoutB.getthroughC.takein答案A18.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket_thedesert.A.coveringB.coveredC.tocover答案A19.Touch_3Dmapshelptheblindtoomuch.A.responsiveB.speakingC.listening答案A20.Onaverage，asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral_aday.A.customersB.cli
8、entsC.guests答案B三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题2分)21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。Passage1Educators，parents，studentsandcommunitymembersinMiami-DadeandBrowardcountiesarejoiningtogethertoreclaimthepromiseofpubliceducation.Thisimportanteffortisco-sponsoredbytheAmerica
9、nFederationofTeachersandNationalEducationAssociationandisavitalstepforwardforourschoolsinSouthFlorida.Educators，parentsandcommunitymembersareworkingtogethertoprovideallstudentswiththeopportunitytoattendqualitypublicschools.Equalaccesstoapubliceducationis
10、arightthatshouldbeaffordedtoallstudents.Wecannotexpectourstudentstosucceediftheydonothavetherighttoolstodoso.Ivebeenworkingasateacherandlawyerformanyyears，soIknowfirsthandtheobstaclesteachersandstudentsfaceeveryday.Thereisnosimplesolutionforourp
11、ublicschoolschallenges，butonethingisforsure：Wemustallworktogetherinordertobetterourschools.Thereisnotimetowastebecausethefutureofschoolsandstudentsisontheline.Wemustallgetinvolvednow.Educatorsneedproperteachingresourcesinorderforstudentstoachieve.Just
12、likeinothercareers，educatorsshouldreceiveampleopportunitiesforprofessionaldevelopment.SouthFloridateachersandsupportstaffaredoingthebesttheycan，butweneedeveryonetoactivelyparticipateintheeducationalprocess.Floridareceivestheleastamountoffundingforpubliced
13、ucationcomparedtonearlyallotherstates，butthatwillneverstopourdriveforsuccess.Westillhavehopeforourschoolsandstudentsbecausethenationspubliceducationsystemmakesupthefoundationofourfuture，21.Fromthepassage，wecanguesstheauthorisfrom_.A.ChinaB.theUKC.the
14、US答案C22.Educators，parentsandcommunitymembersareworkingtogetherinorderto_.A.guaranteeallstudentswithopportunitiestoattendqualitypublicschoolsB.enhancethequalityofeducationC.supervisethepublicschools答案A23.Whatdoes“obstacle”meaninparagraph3A.somethingthatstands
15、inthewayB.somethingcoolC.somethingurgent答案A24.WhatdoeducatorsneedforprofessionaldevelopmentA.Investment.B.Equality.C.Opportunity.答案C25.Accordingtothepassage，isthereanysimplesolutionforthechallengestheyarefacingA.Yes.B.No.C.NotGiven.答案B26-30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否
16、正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。Passage2Allcommunicationbeginswiththesenderandendswiththereceiver.Thesenderisresponsibleforsuccessfulconveyance.Thesenderspersonality，beliefs，culturalandeducationalbackgroundallinfluencethemessageanditisimportantforthesendertob
17、eawareofthisasheorsheisencodingthemessage.Simplyput，encodingistranslatinginformationintosymbolsthatrepresenttheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatneedssending.Thesesymbolsareusuallywordsinwrittenorspokenform.Toensuresuccessfulcommunication，thesendershouldknow
18、asmuchabouthisorheraudience-thereceiver-aspossibleinordertofocusandsupporttheencodingprocess.Inadditiontothisawarenessofselfandencoding，thesendermustchoosetheproperchannelforconveyingthemessage.Usingthewrongchannelmayresultinmiscommunication.Likethesend
19、er，receiversareinfluencedbyinternalfactors：theirpersonality，theirreceptivitytothemessageortheirrelationshiptothesender.Additionally，theircurrentfeelings，mood，orstateofmindcanaffectamessage.Oncethemessagemovesthroughthechannel，thereceiverthendecodesit.Therecei
20、veruseshisorherownexperienceandthecontextofthemessagetointerpretitsmeaning.Feedbackisthereturnmessagefromthereceivertothesender.Itisfeedbackthatenablesthesendertoknowwhetherthemessagewasreceivedsuccessfullyornot.Thereforeitisessentialtothecommunicatio
21、nprocess.Thisprocess，thoughverycommon，isfraughtwithpotentialbreakdownateveryturn.Spokenorwrittenlanguageisinherentlyeasytomisinterpret.Inconclusion，effectiveandsuccessfulCommunicationtakesplacewhenthemessageissuccessfullyreceivedandthereceiverprovidesthesende
22、rwithdesirablefeedback.26.Thesendersgenderalsoinfluencesthemessage.答案F27.Encodingisaprocessthattranslatinginformationintosymbolswhichserveastheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatwillbesentlater.答案T28.Thesesymbolsareusuallywordsandsentencesinwrittenform.答案F
23、29.Channelisnotcrucialforconveyingthemessage.答案F30.Feedbacksenablethesendertoknowwhetherthereceiverhasreceivedthemessagesuccessfullyornot.答案T四、写作(共计20分)31.根据要求完成作文。Writeacommentontheimpactoftelevisiononfamilyrelationship(电视对家庭关系的响）.Youmayfollowthecuesgiven
24、below.(1)DoyouthinkthattheimpactoftelevisiononfamilyrelationshipispositiveornegativeOrboth(2)Listtwoorthreereasonstoprovethattheimpactispositiveornegative.(3)Whatareyoursuggestionstomakethefamilyrelationshiphealthier参考答案：ManypeoplethinkthatTVcantteachyouanythingandmostTVprogramsarejustsilly.True，therearealotofshowsthatareanythingbutgood.Butif