1、学校_班级_姓名_考场_准考证号密封线内不要答题湖州学院商务英语视听说（4）2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分批阅人第一部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1、Manythoughtthatafterstarringintheimmenselypopulardrama,NirvanainFire,HuGewould_andactivelyseeknewroles.AmakeamountainoutofamolehillBhavetoomanyironsinthefireCstrikewhi
2、letheironishotDDputthecartbeforethehorse2、IthinkAna_herpackingsinceshestartedgettingthingsreadyearlythismorning.AfinishesBhasfinishedChadfinishedDwouldfinish3、We_havehurriedallthewaytotheairporttheflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.AmustntBcouldnt
3、CneedntDwouldnt4、Peterson,agreatarchaeologist,said:“Archaeologistshavebeenextremelypatientbecausewewereledtobelievethattheministrywas_thisproblem,butwefeelthatwecantwaitanylonger.”AlookingoutBbringingoutCcarryingoutDsortingout5、Thenewmachineshavearrivedandare
4、beingtestedintheworkshop.Imgladwe_themintheyearsahead.AwillbeoperatingBhavebeenoperatingCwouldbeoperatingDhadbeenoperating6、Who_thefightagainsttheH1N1flu_itnotbeenfortheChinesescientistsgreateffortsAcouldhavewon;hadBwouldwin;hadCwouldhavewon;hasDcould
5、win;has7、TheChinesegovernmenthasbegunacampaignto_thecrazyhousingmarket.AcalmBdestroyCoccupyDreflect8、Mymobilephoneismissing.WhoitAmusthavetakenBmusttakeCcouldhavetakenDcouldtake9、Thereisnodoubtthatclimateallovertheworld_greatlyinrecentyears.AhadchangedBischa
6、ngingCchangedDhasbeenchanging10、Thedrumsofwararebeatingonceagain.AstensionsrisebetweenAmericaandIran,Chinaappealstobothsidesto_.AstandbyBcomealongCstepbackDsticktogether第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChristmasisatimeforeatinggreatfood,givingand
7、receivingpresents,andmostimportantlyspendingtimewithyourfamilywatchingsomeclassicChristmasmovies.TheGrinch(2000)ThisisaChristmasmust-watchandoneofJimCarreysbestperformances.ItwasalsooriginallyanurserytalebookwrittenbyDrSeuss.Itsthestoryofagreenmonsterwh
8、owantstoruinChristmasbutwhointheenddiscoversthepowerofloveandgenerosity.Ipromiseitsagreatfilmwithplentyoflaughsalongtheway.LoveActually(2003)Whilethisisnotapersonalfavouriteofmine,peopleintheUKabsolutelylovethisfilm.Ithasmanyfeaturingactorsandact
9、resses.Itmightbealittledifficulttofollowastherearecomplexplots,soIrecommendwatchingatranslatedversionorenablingsubtitles(字幕)inyournativelanguage.However,theheart-warmingelementsofthefilmmakeitworthwatching.HomeAlone(1990)Thisamusingmasterworkisoneofmyf
10、avouritefilmsofalltime.Ittellsthestoryofaboy,Kevin,whoisleftaloneinhishousewhenhislargefamilyforgetstotakehimonvacationwiththem.Whilethefamiliesareaway,burglarstrytorobthehouseandKevinmustprotecthishomebysettingtraps.Thetrips,fallsandtrapswill
11、haveyoulaughingoutloudasyouwatcha10-year-oldboybeattwogrownmen.Miracleon34thStreet(1994)YoucanthaveChristmasinanEnglish-speakingcountrywithoutwatchingthismovie.ItsnotfunnylikeHomeAloneorTheGrinch,butitisincrediblytouching.Itsaboutamanwhoclaimstobe
12、Santa,butnobodybelieveshimexceptalawyerandalittlegirl.Thestory-linemayseemalittlechildishbutyoucanenjoyitatanyage.1、WhichfilmisadaptedfromafairytaleATheGrinch.BHomeAlone.CLoveActually.DMiracleon34thStreet.2、WhatisHomeAlonemainlyaboutAAnunsuccessfulfami
13、lyvacation.BAboyprotectinghomebyhimself.CAterriblesufferingtoalittleboy.DA10-year-oldboyspracticaljokes.3、WhyisMiracleon34thStreetsopopularAOwingtoitsmovingplots.BBecauseofitsfunnystory.CDuetoitschildishstoryline.DForitsfamousactorsandactresses.BIthasbecome
14、acertainbeliefamongthepublic-drinkatleasteightglassesofwateradaytoimprovehealthandwellbeing.Bottledwatercompaniesoftenrepealittoincreasetheirsalesbutitisactuallyasillyidea.Thereisnoevidencetoprovetheadvantagesofdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday,scie
15、ntistssay.Themisunderstandingiscausedfromthesuggestionthatadultsshoulddrink2.5litersofwaterdaily,whichwasstressedbytheBritishMedicalJournalinDecember.Theimportantpartofthesuggestionthatmostofthisquantityofwateriscontainedinpreparedfoods,however,isusuall
16、yignored.USresearcherswhoreviewedtheevidenceconcludedthatmostpeopledonotneedtoworryabouttheamountofwatertheydrinkevery.day.Besidesdrinkingwater,theywillbegettingplentyofliquid（液体）inotherways.Caffeinateddrinkssuchastea,coffeeandcolaandalcohol（酒）canhelpr
17、eachthedailytotaliftheydontdrinktoomuch,thoughthesedrinkshelptheproductionofurine(尿).Lesswellknownarcthedangersofdrinkingtoomuchwater,causingwaterpoisoning,lowsaltlevelsandevendeath.ThereviewofresearchbyDanNegoianu,fromtheUniversityofPennsylvania,fou
18、ndthatnotasinglestudyincludedthesuggestionofdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday.Althoughonesmallstudysuggestedthatdrinkingwatercouldresultinfewerheadaches,theresultswerenotveryimportant.However,thebenefitsofdrinkingsomewatertopreventapaininheadafterdrink
19、ingtoomuchalcoholare,separately,provedtobetrue.Nostudiesshowedanyadvantagestothecoloroftheskinbecauseoftheincreasedwatertakenintobodies.Dehydration（脱水）canmakeskinlesspleasant,buttherewasnoclearevidencetosupporttheideathatwaterhelpspeoplekeepayouthful
20、appearance.Theresearchersalsofoundnoevidencethatdrinkinglotsofwaterdoessomegoodtothebodysorgans（器官）.1、Fromthepassage,weknowthatthesuggestionaboutdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday.AcausessomeseriousdiseasesBhasenoughscientificevidencetosupportitCismisundersto
21、odbypeopleinfactDwaspublishedbytheBritishMedicalJournal2、Fromthepassagewelearnthatmanypeopledontknowthat_.AtheproductionofurinecancausewatertoloseBhealthcanbeimprovedbydrinkingplentyofwaterCbetterskincanresultfromintakeofmuchwaterDcaffeinateddrinkscanp
22、rovidethewaterpeopleneed3、WhatcanbeprovedaboutdrinkingalotofwateraccordingtothepassageAReducingthebadinfluenceofdrinkingalcohol.BHelpingtokeepyouthfullooks.CMakingthebodysorgansstronger.DCausingbadheadaches.4、Thewritersmainpurposeofwritingthispassageisto.A
23、persuadepeopletodrinkdifferentkindsofwaterBtellpeopledrinkingmuchwaterisnotashealthyasisconsideredCwarnpeopleofthedangerofdrinkingmuchwaterDhelppeoplerealizetheimportanceofdrinkingenoughwatereveryday第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以
24、填入空白处的最佳选项AgentlebreezeblewthroughJennifershair.Thegoldenredsunwas1.Shewasonthebeach,lookingupatthefieryball.Shewas2byitscolor,deepredinthemiddle,softlyfadingintoyellow.Shecouldhearnothingbutthewavesandtheseagulls3upaboveinthesky.Theatmosphere
25、4her.Afterallshehadbeenthrough,thiswaswhatsheneeded.Itsgetting5,shethought,Imustgohome.Myparentswillbe6whereIam.Shewonderedhowherparentswould7,whenshegothomeafterthethreedaysshewas8.Shekeptonwalking,9herselftothebungalowwhereshespentevery
26、summerholiday.Theroadwasdeserted.Shewalkedslowlyand10.Justinafewhundredmetersshewouldbesafeinherhouse.Itwasreallygettingdarknow.Thesunhadsetafewminutesbeforeanditwasgettingcoldtoo.Shewishedshe11herfavoritesweateron-itkeptherreallywarm.Sheimag
27、inedhavingit12her.Thisthoughtdisappearedwhenshefinallysawherfrontdoor.Itseemed13.Theoutsidegardenseemed14.Shewasshocked:herfatherwasusuallysostrictaboutkeepingeverythingcleanandtidy.Sheenteredthehouse.First,shewentintothekitchenwhereshesawa15writt
28、enbyherfather.Itsaid:Ellen,thereissomecoffee16.Iwentlooking.EllenwashermotherbutwherewassheSheenteredherparentshome.Thenshesawher.Hermother,lyingonthebed,17.Jenniferwouldhavewantedtowakeherupbutshelookedtootired.SoJenniferjustfellasleepbeside
29、her.WhenJennifer18,somethingwasdifferent.Shewasinhercozybedinherpajamas.Itfeltsogoodbeingbackhome.19sheheardavoice,AreyoufeelingbetternowYouknowyougotusvery,very20.1、AdisappearingBsettingCrisingDshining2、AamazedBexcitedCdisappointedDfrightened3、AmovingBflyi
30、ngCsteppingDflowing4、AsurprisedBconfusedCrelaxedDexhausted5、AearlyBcoldCwarmDlate6、AwonderingBknowingCignoringDfinding7、AsayBtakeClikeDreact8、AworkingBmissingCspendingDtraveling9、ApointingBenjoyingCdirectingDteaching10、AeasilyBsilentlyChappilyDwillingly11、AbelievedBwishedCguessedDjudged12、AwithBforC
31、atDin13、AsameBfamiliarCdifficultDdifferent14、AcrowdedBtidyCdesertedDclean15、AtextBletterCnoteDsentence16、AreadyBgoneCpresentDavailable17、AcriedBlaughedCcoughedDslept18、AwokeupBstayedupCbrokeupDheldup19、AFortunatelyBSimilarlyCSuddenlyDConstantly20、AmovedBlostCinspiredDscared第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面
32、材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。GlobalwarmingisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacinghumansandgreenhousegasesarethemaincauseofitGreenhousegasesareproducednotonlybyindustrybutalsobyindividuals(个人)Peopleuseenergytodrivecars,makehomes1(comfort)andgrowandtransportfo
33、odFinding2(solve)totheproblemofgreenhousegasesisnotonlyapoliticalsubjectbutanindividualoneaswellLookforways3(reduce)energyathomeTurnoffelectricalappliances(家用电器)thatyouarenotusingReplaceyourlightbulbswithenergy-efficientlightbulbsEatlocallyAlotofene
34、rgy4(use)totransportfoodoverlongdistances,5burnsmuchfuelMuchofthesamefoodmaybegrownonlocalfarmsShopatyourlocalfarmers,marketPlantyourownvegetablegardenMakeyourhouse6eco-friendlyonePutasweaterontokeepwarmratherthanturningtheheatingonPlantatreeto
35、provideshadeinsummersoyoudonthavetouseanairconditionerReduceandrecycleBecareful7theproductsyoubuyRecycleallpaper,plastic,glassandaluminum(铝)cans8(when)yougoshopping,pleasechooseitemsthatcomewithsmallpackagingandthat9(be)reusableUseyourowncanvasbags
36、forshoppinginsteadofplasticorpaperbagsBeenergy-consciousoftransportationWalk,rideabike10takeabusinsteadofdriving第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（
37、从第11除起）不计分。ThismorningIwasridingabicycleonmywaytoschoolwhilesuddenlyashowerofheavyrainbegantopourdown、Thewindisblowinghardandtheroadbecameveryslippery、JustthenIsawanelderlywomanwalkingwithdifficultinthestreet、Shewasonherwaybacktohomeaftershopping
38、,carriedalargebasketfullofvegetables、Suddenlyshefelldowninthemud、Andshewasverywornoutthatshecouldntgetup、Seeingthis,Iimmediaterodeovertoherandtriedmybesttosupportherup、ThenIhelpedpickingupthevegetables,andputthemintoherbaskets、Afterthat,Itook
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