1.D)Sheisthelongest-servingbusdriverinFayetteville.
2.A)Theimportanceoftheirservicetothecity.
3.C)Proposedaspendingincreaseby5.99percent.
4.B)Reductioninfederalandstatefunding
5.D)Theirloudclapscanbeconfusedwithexplosions
6.A)Theysentoutamessagetocalmthemdown.
7.B)Takecaution.
8.B)Howthemancouldpossiblyaffordanewphone
9.A)Itisnotinfashionanymore.
10.D)Itallowshimtoborrowmoneywithoutpayinginterestforsixmonths.
11.B)Shedevelopedahabitofoverspending
12.D)Homeownershipandenvironmentalprotection.
13.A)Notarealisticsizeforfamilies.
14.A)Itshouldbechanged.
15.C)Theyareagoodchoiceformanypeople.
16.B)Beatchallengesandtakerisks.
17.C)Reducetheirstressanddepression.
18.A)Itbeginsearly.
19.C)Whencompaniesembracegreaterdiversity.
20.A)Emailsinthenormalformat.
21.D)Informationaboutdiversity.
22.C)Important.
23.D)Dogscanhelpkidsinmanyways.
24.A)Dogspaymuchattentiontothekidstheylivewith.
25.B)Trainingdogs.
2、阅读理解
WhenToniMorrisondiedin2019...
答案速查
26-30NIFEH31-35ALKJC
26.N)unique
27.1)literary
28.F)deteriorate
29.E)comprehend
30.H)journey
31.A)Actually
32.L)sample
33.K)rarely
34.J)performed
35.C)assume
36-40BJELG41-45DKAHC
题干、答案和定位处
36.Accordingtoamanagementexpert,work-lifebalanceisnotassimpleasgivingequalamountsoftimetoworkandpersonallife.
37.Researchfoundthatthosewhoaregivengreaterflexibilityatworkarelessstressedandmorelikelytostayintheirjobs.
37.J【定位】KellyandMoenfoundthatemployeesintheredesigngroupreportedlessstressandlessburnout.Theywerelesslikelytoquittheirjobs:
38.Workerswhorejectedworkinglonghourstendedtomakeregularadjustmentsinordertoachievework-lifebalance.
38.E【定位】Theyhadatendencytoreflectandquestionassumptionsinthenameofself-
awarenessandregularlytookstepstoadjustthethingsstandingintheirwaytowork-lifebalance.
39.Talkingaboutwork-lifebalanceissaidtobeaprivilegereservedforthebetter-off,notforthosewhobarelymakealiving.
39.L【定位】Talkingaboutwork-lifebalance"isaveryprivilegedconversation”,saysLechner.
40.G【定位】“Awarenessofyouremotionalstateisessentialinordertodeterminethechangesyouwanttomakeinyourworkandinyourlife”,saysLupu.
41.Morefemaleprofessionalsreportedbeingreluctanttoworkovertimethantheirmalecounterparts.
【D】【定位】Althoughitsoundslike…about30%ofthemenand50%ofthewomenreportedresistingworkinglonghours.
42.Withoutorganisationalsupport,anypersonat吾efforttomaintainwork-lifebalancewillbeunsuccessful.
environmentwherework-lifebalanceispossibleinthefirstplace,anyeffortyouattempttomaketowarditonapersonallevelwillbeinvain.
43.Thequestionofhowtoachievework-lifebalancehaslongbeenthemainsubjectofdiscussionamongworkers.
【A】【定位】Fewtopicshavebeensoendlesslyanalysedaswork-lifebalance.Thequesttoattainthismysteriousstatehasdominateddiscussionaroundcareersforyears-especiallyforworkingparents.
44.Youmaynotactuallyexperienceemotionalwellbeingathomeifyouremainoccupiedwithwhathappenedatwork.
【H】【定位】Iftheunderlyingemotionalsourcesofstressarestillthere,thenthetimeyouactuallyspendathomemaynotbeenjoyable.
45.Someresearcherssuggestthatwork-lifebalanceisnotagoaltoachieve,butaprocessforlifetobeadjustedpromptly.
Theweakeningofthehumanconnectiontonaturemightbegoodforeconomicgrowthbutisbadforpeople.
答案
46-50CABCD
46.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoemphasiseinthefirstparagraph
C)Itisunwisetoweakenthehumanconnectiontonature.
47.Whatdidresearchersfindaboutpopularculture
A)Itisincreasingdetachedfromthenaturalworld.
48.Whatdoestheauthorproposepeopledo
B)Reconnectwithnaturethroughtherighttogrow.
49.Whatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutvegetableplanting
C)Ithaslongbeenusedtoincreasefoodsupplyandimproveurbanlandscape.
50.Whatcanpubliclyaccessiblefruitand
vegetablegardensdoapartfromtheirpracticalfunctions
Chocolatessaveusfrommanythings,especiallyemotionaldistress.SP
51-55ADACB
51.Whatdopeoplebelievechocolatescando
A)Cheerthemupinstantly.
D)Theycouldbecomeunavailableinlessthan30years.
53.Whatwouldhappenifthecacaofarmswereshiftedtocoolermountainousareas
A)Thenaturalhabitatofwildlifetherewouldberuined.
54.Whatdowelearnaboutthecacaofarmsinthecrisisofglobalwarming
C)Theyhavesufferedalotduetoadecreaseinproduce.
B)Gene-editcacaoseedlingsforthemtowithstandadrier,warmerclimate.
3、作文题目-快递服务业
范文:
TheexpressdeliveryindustryinChinahasprofoundlyin-fluencedourdailylives,alteringthewayweshopandre-ceivegoods.Frommyperspective,thisinfluenceisevidentthroughenhancedconvenience,changesinconsumerbe-havior,andenvironmentalimplications.(中国的快递行业深刻地影响了我们的日常生活,改变了我们购物和接收商品的方式。从我的角度来看,这种影响体现在便利性的提升、消费者行为的变化以及环境影响等方面。)
Firstly,expressdeliveryserviceshavegreatlyincreasedFconvenience,allowingconsumerstoshoponlineandre-ceivepackagespromptly.Secondly,theindustryhasshift-edconsumerbehavior,encouragingmoreimpulsivebuyingduetotheeaseofdelivery.Thirdly,whileconve-nient,theexpressdeliverysectorhasraisedenvironmen-talconcernsduetotheincreaseduseofpackagingmateri-als.(首先,快递服务极大地提高了便利性,使消费者能够在线购物并迅速收到包裹。其次,这个行业改变了消费者行为,由于配送的便捷性,鼓励了更多的冲动购物。第三,尽管方便,快递行业也引发了环境问题,因为包装材料的使用量增加了。)
Inconclusion,theexpressdeliveryindustryhassignifi-cantlyimpactedourlives,offeringconveniencebutalso
posingenvironmentalchallenges.Toaddresstheseissues,itiscrucialtopromotesustainablepackagingandgreendeliveryoptions.(总之,快递行业显著地影响了我们的生活,提供了便利但也带来了环境挑战。为了解决这些问题,推广可持续包装和绿色配送选项是至关重要的。)
4、翻译真题及答案
近年来,中国新能源汽车(NEV)产业发展迅速。目前,中国新能源汽车年产量已接近1000万辆,占全球市场份额的60%以上,出口量也在不断创下新高。中国政府通过增加资金投入和提供政策引导,鼓励新能源汽车企业开展技术创新,不断提升其产品在市场上的竞争力。中国新能源汽车产业的发展不仅有力地推动了国内经济增长,还为全球新能源利用和环境保护做出了积极贡献。
第二套:
1.C)Theywillhaveacostlybilltopaytoheattheirhomes.
2.A)ProvidedadditionalfundingtoLowIncomeHomeEnergyAssistanceProgram.
3.C)Theymayholdtoooptimisticaviewabouttheirdiet.
4.D)Thosewhoratedtheirdietaspoor.5.A)Ithasdonebetterthannaturallyborndogs.
5.B)Theygatheredtogethertorescueanelephant.
6.B)Toaskthemforhelp.
7.A)Theelephantwasabletoreturntothejungle.
8.B)Itledhimtospendmoremoneythannecessary.
9.D)Impulsepurchasing.
10.A)Eathealthierfoodwithlessmoney.
11.B)Stickingtohisbudget.
12.C)Hehasbreathingproblems.
13.D)Basketball
14.C)Thechancesofgettinganathleticscholarshiplateron.
15.A)Itdiffersentirelyfromindoorvolleyball
16.B)Itdoesalotofharmtotheenvironment.
17.D)Theyaretreatedasexpendable.
18.C)ManyofthetechnologiestolimittheimpactofspacetravelonEarth.
19.B)Itcanencouragereluctantreaderstoreadaloud.
20.A)Bymotivatingchildrentofindoutabouttheirfavoritepets.
21.D)Byvisitingfriendswhohavehouseholdpets.
22.A)Sendshould-bestudentsapacketofinformation.
23.D)Regulatepublidinstitutionsbylaw.
24.B)Theyarecompetitive.
25.C)Studentshavetosearchfortheinformation.
Scientistshaveknownthat...
26-30LDKMB31-35AINCO
26.L)revealed
27.D)interact
28.K)reinforces
29.M)significant
30.B)closed
31.A)adaptable
32.I)readily
33.N)specific
34.C)distribution
35.0)speculate
答案速查36-40EHBLG41-45CKAIF
36.Judgingfromtheslowingrateofsalesgrowth,thereisstillhopetocombatbottledwater.
【答案】E
【定位】第1句:Hopeisnotentirelyoutofreach,Therateofgrowthhasbeguntoease(saleswereup7%intheyear,comparedwith8%thepreviousyear).
37.Bottledwatermanufacturersbasetheirargumentsagainstbansofplasticbottlesonhealthconcernsratherthanonprofits.
【答案】H
38.SalesofbottledwaterinBritainhitarecordhighlastyeareventhoughpeopleareincreasinglyawarethatplasticsareenvironmentallyunfriendly.
【答案】B
【定位】第1-3句:Yetthebottledwatermarketislivelierthanever,Itdefiesourincreasingawarenessoftheharmplasticsdototheenvironmentandabroader,growingsensethatsomethinghastochange.SalesintheUKwerewortharecordf558.4millionthispastyear,anincreaseof7%accordingtothelatestfiguresfromthemarketanalystKantar.
39.Itoftenhappensthatpeoplecanlackreasonwhenfacedwithskillfulmarketing
【答案】L
【定位】第1句:Asissooftenthecase,clevermarketingcanbeatreason,awarenessisrarelyenough.
40.OnecityonthewestcoastofAmericahasbannedsingle-usebottlesfromitspropertyandevents.
【答案】G
【定位】倒数第2句:SanFranciscohasbannedthemfromcitypropertyandevents.
41.Manufacturingandshippingofplasticwaterbottlesconsumeatremendousamountoffossilfuels.
【答案】C
【定位】倒数第3句:Plasticwaterbottlesrequireoceansoffossilfuelstomakeandship.
42.Onelargebeveragecompanyhasadapteditsoperationswhenconfrontedwithchallengesfromhealthandenvironmentaladvocates.
【答案】K
【定位】第1-3句:Astheownerofmultiplesugarydrinkbrandsandbottledwater,PepsiCoisfacingchallengesonhealthandenvironmentalfronts,Lastyear,thecompanyboughtSodaStrcam(adrinkscompanythatsellsmachinesformakingtapwaterbubblyandthenconsumersaddflavours)for$3.2billion.Italsolaunchedarangeoffancybottlesthatworkwithtapwaterandflavourpackets.
43.Bottledwaterisconsiderablymoreexpensivethantapwater.
【答案】A
【定位】第2-3句:Alitreoftapwater,thestuffwehavecleverlypipedintoourhomes,costslessthanhalfapenny.Alitreofbottledwatercancostwelloverapound,especiallyforsomethingfancythathasbeensuckedthroughamountain.
44.Fountainscouldbeseenincitiesbeforebottledwaterbecame-popular.
【答案】I
【定位】第3句:Beforeplasticandthemarketingthatmadepeoplethinktheyneededbottledwaterinthefirstplace,fountainswereanurbanfixture.
45.Morepeoplehavetakentobottledwaterbecauseoftheirhealthawareness.
【答案】F
【定位】第2句:Theintroductionofthe“sugartax"onjuicesandsodadrinkshaspushedmorepeopletobottledwater,whilehealthawarenesshasboosteditsdesirability.
46-50BABDC
46.Whathastheauthorcometorealisesinceenteringuniversity
B)Heisverymuchlackinginfinancialliteracy
A)Badlyequippedtosurvive.
48.Whatdidtheauthorrealiseaftertalkingtohisfriends
B)Theschoolingsystemwastoblameforhis!trouble.
D)Itshouldbeintegratedintohighschooleducation.
50.Whatwouldfinancialliteracydotoyoungpeople
C)Renderthemconfidentandsecureintermsofmoneymanagement.
EngineeringintheU.S.haslongbeenamale-dominatedprofession.Fiftyyears...
51-55BDBDB
51.B)Itwitnessedasignificantincreaseinwomenengineersinthe1970s.
52.D)Nottoloseself-confidencethoughconstantlydiscouragedorunfairlytreated.
53.B)Excludedfromthegroup.
54.D)Theincreaseintheirnumber.
55.B)Theyhavereapedthebenefitsofbeingflexible.
3、作文题目-绿色校园
Firstly,reducingwasteinvolvesusingreusableitemsandparticipatinginrecyclingprograms.Secondly,conservingenergycanbeachievedbyturningofflightsandunplug-gingdeviceswhennotinuse.Lastly,promotingenviron-mentalawarenessthrougheventsandcampaignsencour-agesacultureofsustainabilityoncampus.(首先,减少浪费包括使用可重复使用的物品和参与回收计划。其次,节约能源可以通过在不使用时关闭灯光和拔掉设备插头来实现。最后,通过活动和宣传推广环保意识,鼓励校园内的可持续发展文化。)
ensurestheproperpreservationandlong-termutilizationofthisworldculturalheritagesite.
第三套:
阅读理解
Superrealisticmasksaremadefromflexiblematerials..
26-30JKCFA31-35LGDBI
26.Jnormal
27.Kobserved
28.Cartificial
29.Festablish
30.Aaccurate
31.Lpassed
32.Gextremely
33.Dcheating
34.Ballow
35.Iincorrectly
Stopthinkingandstartdoing
答案速查36-40CJFAE41-45KGBID
36.Acquisitionofnewknowledgemaynotguaranteetheprogressthatyouaimtomake.
37.Yourcurrentsituationinlifeisbuiltonthebeliefsandhabitsyouhavebeenpracticingdaily.
37.J【定位】Thestateofyourliferightnowisaresultofthehabitsandbeliefsthatyouhavebeenpracticingeachday.
38.Knowingthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguagewillnotenableyoutospeakitwithoutactualpractice.
39.Peoplemayfinditdemandingtocreateagoalwhichwilltakealongtimetoachieve.
40.Learningandpracticingseemtobeverymuchalike,butthetwoprocessescanleadtoquitedifferentoutcomes.
40.E【定位】Learningsomethingnewand
practicingsomethingnewmayseemverysimilar,butthesetwomethodscanhaveprofoundlydifferentresults.
41.Absorbingnewinformationishelpfulinmakingbetterdecisionspriortoaction.
41.K【定位】Nottomentionthatsoakingupnewinformationcanhelpyoumakemoreinformeddecisionswhenyoudodecidetotakeaction.
42.Sometimeswemayfeellikewearemakingprogressbydoingsomeresearchormakingpreparations,butactuallywearestayingatthestartingpoint.
42.G【定位】Insituationslikethisone,weoftenclaimthatwearepreparingorresearchingthebestmethod,buttheserationalizationsallowustofeellikewearemovingforwardwhenwearemerelyspinningourwheels.
43.Weareinclinedtothinkthatalackofknowledgepreventsusfromadvancingtoabetterfuture.
43.B【定位】Itcanbeeasytoassumethatthegapbetweenwhereyouarenowandwhereyouwanttobeinthefutureiscausedbyalackofknowledge.
44.Learningcanbenefityoubyitself,butonlypracticecanturnwhatyoulearnintomeaningfulcontributions.
44.1【定位】Learningbyitselfcanbevaluableforyou,butifyouwanttobevaluabletoothers,thenyouhavetoexpressyourknowledgeinsomeway.
45.Practiceinvolvesrepeatingaprocessintentionallytoattainaparticularobjective.
45.D【定位】Hesays:“Whenwepracticesomething,weareinvolvedinthedeliberaterepetitionofaprocesswiththeintentionofreachingaspecificgoal."
Researchinhuman-vehicleinteractionhasshown...
答案46-50BBCDB
46.Whatdowelearnfromresearchinhuman-vehicleinteraction
B)Driverlessvehiclesarelikelytobemisusedbysomepeople.
47.Whatistheproblemwithrequiringbuyerstosignend-userlicenseagreements
B)Mostenduserssignthemwithoutbotheringtoreadtheterms.
48.Whatwoulddriversdowhentheysufferfrom"warningfatigue"
C)Takenoactiondespiterepeatedwarnings.
49.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcontinuingtoaskbuyerstosignend-userlicenseagreements
D)Itwillprobablynotprovidemanufacturersadequateprotectionfromlegalresponsibilities.
50.Whatshouldbedonetohelpdriversfullyunderstandsystemcapabilitiesandlimitations
B)Familiarizingthemwiththesystemsthroughtraining.
Doyoueverblendupaproteindrinkforbreakfast,orgrabaproteinbarfollowinganafternoonworkout
51-55ACBDA
51.WhatdowelearnaboutpublicityoverproteininAmerica
A)Ithashelpedtocreatethemythofproteindeficiency.
52.WhyhavephysiciansintheU.S.neveractuallyexaminedapatientwithproteindeficiency
C)Americanscangetsufficientproteinjustbyeatingadequatefoodsdaily.
53.Whatshouldpeopletakeintoconsiderationindecidingonthemostpreferableproteinintake
B)Howoldtheyareandwhatactivitiestheydo.
54.Whatfoodshavebeenlargelyoutoffavorformorethanacentury
D)Sugaryandfattyfoods.
55.Whatdoestheauthorimplypeopleindevelopedcountrieshoulddotokeephealthy
A)Enjoynaturalfood.
作文题目-传统文化知识
如何丰富学生对中国传统文化的认识
参考答案
中国政府高度重视生态环境保护。近年来,中国在减少空气、水和土壤污染方面取得了显著成效。为了不断改善人们的生活环境,中国采取了一系列有效措施,包括大力发展清洁能源、改善公共交通、推广共享单车和实施垃圾分类。通过这些措施,中国的城市和农村正在变得更加绿色和美丽。中国还积极参与国际合作,为全球生态环境保护作出了重要贡献。