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2023.05.23广东
中国文化博大精深,源远流长。语言的作用充当着媒介,学英语的另一个重要目的就是向外国展示中国优秀文化,而非一味地崇洋媚外。下面是15篇以中国传统文化为话题的应用文,参考答案在后面,点赞收藏打印背诵。
1.2021年6月浙江卷
昨天你去学校参观了中国画的展览,请你为学校英语报写一篇宣传稿:
注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2.2021年6月全国甲卷
假定你是李华,你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会,并在英语网站上展示,请你给外国朋友Chris写封信,向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友,内容如下:
1.阐明写信事由;2.征求建议;3.表达感谢。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.2020年1月浙江卷
假定你是李华,你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛,请给你的英国朋友George写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
4.2018·全国Ⅰ卷
5.2017年新课标全国Ⅰ卷
假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。
6.2017年新课标全国Ⅱ卷
假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
7.2017年11月浙江卷
注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可以适当增加细节。
8.2017年3月天津卷
参考词汇:中国诗词大会ChinesePoetryCompetition
9.2016年北京卷
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:
1.该人物是谁;2.该人物的主要贡献;3.该人物对你的影响。
注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
10.2015年新课标全国Ⅱ卷
假如你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursinghome)陪老人们过重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival)。请给外教露西写封邮件,邀她一同前往,内容包括:
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结语已为你写好。
11.2015年新课标全国Ⅱ卷
12.2013年新课标全国Ⅱ卷
假定你是李华,自制了一些中国结(Chineseknot)。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信,请他代卖,要点包括:1.外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)2.象征意义3.价格
13.2013年辽宁卷
一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。
写作要点:1.它是中国传统节日之一;2.家人团聚;3.赏月、吃月饼;4.还有旅游、访友等其他活动。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语已经为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:中秋节theMid-AutumnFestival农历lunarcalendar赏月enjoythefullmoon月饼mooncake
14.2012年天津卷
假设你是李津,你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他熟悉中国文化,特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2:00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你根据以下提示,用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起观看演出。
1.提出邀请并简述原因;
2.提出观剧后活动建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等);
3.请求对方回复。
参考词汇:越剧ShaoxingOpera
《梁山伯与祝英台》ButterflyLovers
天津大剧院TianjinGrandTheater
15.2009年四川卷
假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国,特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信,从以下几个方面作具体介绍。
1.见面时的问候方式;2.对赞美的回答方式;
3.接收礼物时的回应方式;4.餐宴礼节。
参考答案:
1.Asisknowntoall,Chinesepaintingisacrucialpartofourtraditionalcultural;therefore,withgreathonorandcuriosity,IpaidavisittotheChinesepaintingdisplayexhibitedinourschoollecturehallat9a.m.yesterday.
Duringmyonehourandahalf’svisit,Iwasfullyexposedtoaworldofart.Thevisitincludesthreeparts,firstofwhichisabriefintroductionofthehistoryofChinesepainting,tracedbackto7000yearsago.Inthispart,manyworkspaintedonpottery,groundandrockwallinpicturesareshown.Thesecondpartistooldisplay.Thebasictoolsusedarebrushandinkandmineralpigments.Atfirst,Chinesepaintingwaspaintedonpottery,groundandrockwall,andgraduallydevelopedintopaintingonwall,silkandpaper.Inthethirdpartofthisexhibition,manypaintingsbyfamousartsareappreciatedanddiscussedbystudentsandteachers.,
Throughthisvisit,IfallinlovewithChinesepaintingandIwouldliketorecommendmyfellowstudentstohaveanamazingexperiencetothisartshowaswell.Andyouwon’tregretit.
2.DearChris,
HowiseverythinggoingwithyoulatelyAclassmeetingwillbeheldinmyschoolaboutChinesetraditionalculturalanditwillbedisplayedontheEnglishwebsite.IamwritingtoasksomeadvicefromyouonwhatkindofChineseconventionalculturalattractstheforeignerslikeyoumost.
Asweallknow,Chinesetraditionalcultureincludescalligraphy,Chineseknots,martialarts,Chinesepaintings,ancientpaintedpottery,papercutting,terracottawarriorsandhorsesandsoon.Besides,Chineseculturalalsoincludesvariousculturalthoughtsandspiritualconceptsinthenationalhistory,whichismainlycomposedofConfucianism,BuddhismandTaoism.Howmuchdoyouwanttoknowabouteachpart,andwouldyoupleasetellmewhichpartyouarecuriousabout.Whattypeofintroductionwillhelpforeignerstohaveamuchclearerknowledgeoftheirinterestedsection
Yourpromptreplywillbehighlyappreciatedandthankyouforyourhelp.Youcanalsocollectsometipsfromyourfriendsthere.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
Yours,
LiHua
3.DearGeorge,
KnowingthatyouhaveagreatpassionforChineseculture,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateintheChineseSpeakingCompetitionorganizedbyourschool.
ScheduledtobeheldonJanuary20intheschool’slecturehall,thecompetitionfocusesonthethemeof“firstimpressionofChina”.Undoubtedly,yourfluentChinese,excellentspeakingskills,andespeciallyprofoundknowledgeofChinawillneverfailtoimpresstheaudience.So,ifyou’reinterested,pleasesignupontheschool’swebsitebeforeJanuary15.
Lookingforwardtoyourwonderfulpresentation.
4.DearTerry,
HowareyoudoingInyourlastletter,youaskedmeaboutbeingaguesttoaChinesefriend’shome.Now,Iamwritingtoinformyouofsomerelevantdetails.
Tobeginwith,accordingtoourtradition,youaresupposedtoarriveearly,sothatyoucanhelpthefamilypreparethedinner,whichismeaningfulandinteresting.Besides,you’dbetterbringsomegifts,likeabookoraChineseknot.What’smore,whenyouareenjoyingthemeal,youneedtoavoidmakingnoiseswhilechewingfood.
Hopefully,thesesuggestionswouldbehelpfulforyou.Ihavetheconfidencethatyouwillhaveagreattime.
Bestwishes!
5.HiLeslie,
I’mwritingtotellyouabouttheChineseclassnextweek.
Let’smeetattwoTuesdayafternoonsatthecoffeeshopnearmyschoolagain.IplantohelpyoustudysomepoemsoftheTangDynasty,whichisanimportantpartofChinesecivilization.ManyoftheTangpoemshavegreatlyinfluencedChineseliterature.Andwelearnedthematayoungage.I’llhelpyoureadandunderstandtheselectedpoemsbeforewehaveadiscussionofthem.Tomakeiteasier,IsuggestyoustudyandgetsomeknowledgeoftheTangdynastyinadvance.
Seeyouthen!
Best,
6.DearHenry,
I’mLiHua,oneofyourstudentsinyourculturalclass.Iknowyou’reinterestedinoneofChinesetraditionalartforms—paper-cutting.SoIinviteyoutoattendanexhibitionofit.
It’llbeheldfromJune10toJuly10thisyearandtheopeningtimeisfrom9:00amto7:00pmfromMondaytoSaturdayandtheplaceoftheexhibitionisattheCityGallery,whichislocatedat118,JianGuoRoad,HaiDianDistrict.ShallwegotheretogetherthisFridayafternoonIwillmeetyouat2:00pmattheteachingbuildinggateifyoulike.
YouknowweChinesehavealotoftraditionalartforms,ofwhichpaper-cuttingisoneofthemostpopular.Intheexhibition,youwillenjoymanyspecialkindsofpaper-cuttings.Maybeyoucanlearnoneortwoskillsofthecutting.
Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Regards,
7.DearMr.Hall,
I’mwritingtoinviteyoutocometomyhometocelebratetheSpringFestivalonJanuary19.
It’straditionallyatimeforfamilyreunion,somyparentsandmybrotherwillallbethere.We’llmakedumplingstogetherandhaveabigdinner.We’llalsoplaycardgamesandwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Youmayevengetagiftfrommyparents.
Ifyou’reabletocome,I’llgoandpickyouupatyourplace.
8.DearChris,Fromyourletter,IlearnthatyouareverymuchinterestedinChinesePoetryCompetitionandhopetoknowmoreaboutit.Meanwhileyoualsoexpressedyourhopetohavemoreaccesstochineseculture.IdeeplyappreciateyourloveforChineseculture.
AfterChinesePoetryCompetitionwasaired,ittriggeredastrongreactionnation-wide.Studentsfrombothmiddleschoolsanduniversitiesareenthusiasticaboutpoetry.TheyaretryingtolearnnotonlythemoderpoetrybutaslotheancientpoetryfromTangandSongdynasity.Evenmyparentsarereadingpoemsaftertheireverydaywork.AstothewaystolearnChineseculture,therearemanyaccesstoit.Youcaneitherborrowtherelativebooksfromlibraryorseachthemonline.Youcanalsojointhediscussiononsocialmediaorevensetupaforumofyourown.
IhopetheinformationinthisletterishelpfultoyouandsincerelywishyoucouldmakegreatprogressinyourstudyonChineseculture.
9.DearJim,
It’sgreattohearfromyou.IfeelproudknowingyourinterestinChinesehistory.
AsformyfavoritefigureinChinesehistory,itmustbeWeiYuan,agreatthinkerinthelateQingDynasty.He,inhisbook,HaiguoTuzhi(MapsandRecordsoftheWorld),introducedmoderntechnologiesandideastoChina.Thatopenedoureyestotheworld.Infact,heinspiresmetomajorinEnglishincollege,tobeabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld.
InterestedinknowingmoreIcanfindyousomebooks!Justletmeknow.
10.DearLucy,
I’dliketoinviteyoutojoinusforavisittothenearbynursinghomenextSaturdayfortheDoubleNinthFestival.
Itisthedayfortheelderlyinourculture.We’llgoandmakedumplingsandcakeswiththeelderlypeoplethere.We’llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplayinggames,whichwehopewillmakethemhappy.Weshouldbebackaround4o’clockintheafternoon.Ifyouareabletocomewithus,pleaseletusknowandwe’llwaitforyouatthegateat9inthemorning.
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
11.DearJim,
I’mwritingtotellyoumyexcitingplanforthesummerholiday.IwanttojoinaDragonBoatTrainingCamp.Iwonderifyou’dliketogowithme.
ThiscampwillopenonJuly20th.ItoffersteenagerslikeyouandmeachancetoenjoysportsandlearnaboutChineseculture.Ifyouareinterestedinit,letmeknowandI’llsendyoumoreinformation.
Hopetomeetyouatthetrainingcampthissummer.
12.DearTom,
HowareyouIwonderifyoucouldsellsomeChineseknotsforme.
Imadethemmyselfwithredsilkthreads,clothandothermaterials.Theylookreallybeautifulintheshapeofadiamond,about5incheslongand4incheswide.InChina,theseknotsstandforfriendship,loveandgoodluck.Peoplecaneithergivethemasgiftstofriendsorhangthemintheirhouses.Theyareonly12.99USdollarseach.
Ifanyonewantstoknowmoreabouttheknots,letthemwritetome.Also,doletmeknowifyouneedfurtherinformation.Thankyou!
13.TheMid-AutumnFestival
TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thoftheeighthmonthofourChineselunarcalendar.
AsoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityinourcountry.Usually,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusyweare,wewilltrytocomehomeforthecelebration.Themoonthatnightlooksthebrightestinthewholelunarmonth.Whatwelovemostisthetimeweenjoythefullmoontogether.Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,wesittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruit,sharingourstories.
Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawiderrangeofchoicessuchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.
14.DearChris,
Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.AShaoxingOperanamedButterflyLoverswillbeonshowinTianjinGrandTheater,whichwasjustcompleted,at2:00p.m.onAugust5th.ItisbecauseIknowyoulikethecultureofChina,especiallydrama,thatIwouldliketoinviteyoutoadmireit.
Asweallknow,ButterflyLoversisatraditionaldrama,tellingabouttwoyoungperson’smovinglovestory.Afterwatchingit,shallwevisitsomeplacesnearby,suchastheartmuseum,inwhichlotsofrichartwillappealtoyouenormously
Iwouldbeverygladifyoucome.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
LiJin
15.DearJane,
Gladtohearfromyouandyou’rewelcometoChinainJuly.ThefollowingaresomeChinesecustoms.
Firstly,wegreeteachotherbysaying“Hello”oraskingsuchquestionsas“Whereareyougoing”or“Areyoubusy”toexpressourcare.Secondly,whenpraised,wereplywith“Oh,no!”or“I’mover-praised”toshowgoodmanners.Next,whenreceivingagift,weusuallysay“It’sunnecessary”besides“Thanks”toshowpolitenessandthenputitaway.Finally,atdinnerparties,wetalkloudlyandtouchglasseswhendrinkingtosomeone’shealthorsuccesstoshowthatwe’rewarm.Anyhow,differentcultures,differentcustoms.Ifyou“DoastheRomansdowheninRome”,you’llenjoymoreofyourstayhere.
Ihopewhat’smentionedabovemightbehelpfulandwishyouagoodjourney.
Yourssincerely,
语言要学习,但时刻谨记:拒绝崇洋媚外,牢记历史。华流才是顶流。