hld题目答案解析,hld题目答案解析1|ourschoollibrary的介绍_在线图书馆

A株洲芦淞枫溪苑HL-D3900396590PT-71

B株洲芦淞枫溪苑HF_D3900396590PT-71

C株洲芦淞枫溪苑HLD3900396590PT-71

D株洲芦淞枫溪苑HFD3900396590PT-71

A将时钟上ET旋钮置于HLD位

B将时钟上GMT旋钮置于HLDY位

C将时钟上DATE按钮按下

D将中央仪表板上灯测试电门置于TEST位

EⅡ

FⅡ

G电子

HⅡ

对比概要设计HLD和详细设计LLD的输出件，LLD相对于HLD来说，有哪些增加的内容

A、勘测数据

B、网络设计

C、部署建议

D、需求分析

直接参与脂代谢的酶有哪些

A．ALPLB．LCATC．HLD．CK-MBE．HMGCoA还原酶

在概要设计阶段，需要输出HLD（HighLeve1Design）

A、对

B、错

在概要设计阶段，需要输出HLD（HighLevelDesign）。

HLD是由哪个角色牵头完成的？

A、SCE

B、TD

C、SE

D、技术经理

hld141.寒冷地区为防止涵洞内发生冻结，在冬季应用挡雪板挡小孔径涵洞的洞口。()

A、正确

B、错误

SZX-SHE-HLD这个航班有（）航段，（）航节？

A、3，2

B、3，3

C、2，2

D、2、3

单词拼写

1．The(数据)shouldbeupdatedonceaweek.

2．There'sbeenanupward(趋势)insalesinthelastfewyears.

3．Earlywarningsofrisingwaterlevelspreventedanothermajor(大灾难)．

4．Theheavyrainhascaused(洪水)inmanypartsofthecountry.

5．A(n)(一瞥)atmywatchshowedthatitwasnearlyfiveandIwasboredtodeath.

6．Inordertosurvive，humanbeingsneedto(消耗)foodandwater.

7．The(曲线图)showshowhousepriceshaverisensincethe1980s.

8．Theinformationisprocessedina(n)(任意)order.

9．Indealingwiththisnew(现象)，Ihavetwopointstomake.

10．Wood，coal，oil，petrolandgasarealldifferentkindsof(燃料)．

选词填空

beappropriatefor，holdon，closeto，letout，inexchange,for，tryout，onthewayto，atthebottomof

1．Don't________________theplantothepress.

2．Thiskindoffood________________children.

3．Hegavemeanapple________________apieceofcake.

4．Thecoachencouragesusto________________untilwesucceed.

5．Newideasmustbe________________manytimesbeforetheyareputintopractice.

6．Standing________________thetiger,thechildshowednofear.

7．________________thecottage，wesawmanyflowersalongtheroad.

8．________________thesea，thereareloadsofseaanimals.

完成句子

1．____youshouldcarryitoutatonce.(once)

一旦你制订出了计划，你应该马上执行。

2．Onlybymakingjointeffort____.(improve)

只有通过共同努力，我们才能迅速提高。

3．____giftedchildrenshouldbegroupedinspecialclasses.(argue)

有天赋的孩子应该被单独放在特殊的班级中，这个问题一直被人们争论。

4．____hasgivenhimmuchconfidence，andheworksevenharder.(achieve)

实现的目标给了他很大的信心，他工作更努力了。

5．____，hewashighlythoughtof.(devote)

倾其一生来造福人类，他受到了人们的高度评价。

6．Whathewantedthenwas____.(lead)

他那时想要的是过一种简单的生活。

7．Thecampaign____wasaimedtoreducethetrafficaccidents.(launch)

由政府发起的这项运动的目的是减少交通事故。

8．Itturnedout____thematter.(connection)

事实证明了他与这件事情有着密切的关系。

9．Hebehavedasif____.(happen)

他表现得就像什么都没发生一样。

10．Thefarmerwarnedus____whenwetriedtocampthere.(move)

我们想在那里露营时，农场主警告我们不得靠近他的土地。

单项语法填空

Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem___theythemselvescouldn't.

36.AccordingtotheCode,guestsshouldbehave_______.

A.delightfullyandcreativelyB.quietlyandrespectfully

C.cautiouslyandsafelyD.carefullyandresponsibly

37.WhatareyouallowedtodowhenstayingatCERN

A.Putupafriendforthenight.

B.Haveaget-togetherwithparents.

C.Havesupperintheirrooms.

D.Placefurnituretothewall.

--Youshouldnotbe_______aboutwhatyoueatandwearandpaymoreattentiontoyourstudyasamiddleschoolstudent.

--Comeon,Mom,stopbeing_______onmeallthetime.

A.special;offensiveB.particular;hard

C.peculiar;keenD.especial.;strict

Youngpeopleshouldbeindependent,anddon'ttakeforgrantedthatyoucandependonyourparentswhenintrouble.

A.oneB.itC.thisD.that

—IsMikecomingtothisparty

—Heshouldbuthenot.Becausehehasalotofworktodotonight.

A.mustB.needC.mayD.would

Animalsshouldalwayshavetofreshandcleanwater.

A.approachB.abilityC.accessD.need

Wheneveryou______apresent,youshouldthinkaboutitaccordingtothereceiver'spreference.

A.boughtB.haveboughtC.buyD.willbuy

51.AsfarasIamc_______,childrenshouldoftenplayoutdoorsinsteadofstudyingallthetime.

52.Tobehonest,Iwase________frightenedbytheTyphoonMangkhutandthedamageshecausedtoHongKong.

53.—Wouldyouliketoseeamovieortoplayfootballwithus

—Iwouldpreferthel___________.

54.Forwhathehasdonetoallthepeople,heiswellr___________asagreatleader.

55.Allthestudentsinhighschoolwillbeexpectedtohaveagoodc___________ofEnglish.

56.Itistimethatyoushould____________(解决)thedifferencesbetweenyouandyourfather.

57.DuringyourEnglishstudyinhighschool,youwilllearnmoredifferent_______(用法)ofdifferentwords.

58.Hehaspaidseveral______________(正式的)visitstoourcountrysincehecametopower.

59.______________(逐渐地),youwillgettoknowmeandunderstandwhyIhavedonethat.

60._______________(根据)onatruestory,thefilmtouchedsomanypeople.

AreangerproblemsshouldalsoberecognizedasanillnesslikedepressionandanxietyAngerislargelyviewedasasecondaryemotion—onecausedbyotheremotions.Peoplearethoughttobeangrybecausetheyaresad,anxiousorstressed.___16___Today,though,agrowingnumberofmentalhealthexpertsthinkthatangerisaseriousproblemthatneedsitsowntreatment.

Totellthedifferencebetween“normal”angerand“angerproblem”isdifficult.Afterall,everyonegetsreallymadfromtimetotime.Expertspointoutafewways.

Disorderedanger,asitissometimescalled,tendstobeofgreaterintensity(强度).___17___Anexample:Whilemostpeoplewouldgetupsetifadrivercutthemoff,someonewithdisorderedangermighttrytochasedownthecarandforceitofftheroad.

Andincasesofdisorderedanger,thepersongetsangrymorefrequentlyandhis/herangerlastslonger.___18___Butpeoplewithangerproblemsoftenstayangryfordays,weeksorevenyears;theirfeelingsofangerdon’tdisappearovertime.

___19___Disorderedangeroftendamagespeople’slives.“Itinterferes(干扰)withpeople’srelationshipsandtheirjobs,”saysRaymondChipTafrate,aUSpsychologist.“Eventheirhealthisaffected.”

Angerclearlyincreasestheriskofcertainhealthproblems,asmanystudieshaveshown.Whenpeopleareangry,theirheartsbeatfasterandtheirbloodpressuregoesup.___20___

Expertssuggestthatpeoplewithanangerproblemtakeanger-managementprograms.Theprogramsteachpeopletocontroltheirresponsestostressfulsituationsthroughtheuseofrelaxationtechniques.Theprogramssometimesalsoincludelife-skillstrainingtohelpbringdownstressandremoveangryfeelings.

A.Angertakesawaypeople’sjoyinlife.

B.Consequencesarealsoimportanttoconsider:

C.Theangerburiedinsidehimrisestothesurface.

D.Formostpeople,angryfeelingsdisappearquickly.

E.Overtime,thesechangeswillhavebadeffectsonthebody.

F.Inthepast,manydoctorsdidn’taccepttheideathatangercouldbeaproblemallonitsown.

G.Ittakesverylittletosetoffapersonwithanangerproblem,andtheirresponsesareverystrong.

—Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic.

—.____Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.

A.I’dlovetoB.It’smypleasure

C.I’mwithyouonthatD.It’suptoyou

Anyoneplanningtogocampingorhikingshouldfirstlearntorecognizepoisonivy,_41_thisplantcancausearashresultinginreddenedskin,anannoyingitch,andpainfulblisters.Asevere_42_canevenforceapersontoremaininbedorbecomehospitalized.Thebestwayto_43_thesediscomfortsistoavoidtheplant.

Fortunatelythisplantiseasyto_44_.Whetheritgrowsasabushoravine,theshapeofitisalways_45_.Eachleafstalkhasthreeglossyleaves,usuallywithjaggededges.Inearlyspringtheleavesarered,turning.Andthentheautumncomes,theleaves_46_tobecomebrightredororange.Thepoisonivyplantisfound_47_everywhereinNorthAmerica.Becausemanybirdseatitsberries,itsseedsare_48_distributed.Theplantlovesthesunandflourishesalongbeaches,infields,andbyroadsides.Italsogrows_49_inlightshadeandisoftenfoundinparksandpineforests.However,inthickwoodsthestoryisdifferent.Itisnot_50_there.Thatisbecausetheleavesofthetreesblockoutthesun,whichtheplantneedstogrow.

Thepoisoninpoisonivyisintheformofanoilthatisinallpartsoftheplant.Itisextremely_61_.Merelytouchingtheplantisenoughcontactforapersontobeinfectedbythe_62_.Touchingclothingorshoesthathavebrushedagainsttheplantcanalsocausearashandblisters.Eventhesmokefromafirewherepoisonivyisburningcancausetheskinpoisoning.

Apersonwhomakes_63_withtheplantshouldwashallinfectedareaswithastronglaundrysoapassoonaspossible.Clothesthathavecomeincontactwiththe_64_shouldbedrycleanedorwashedinsoapandwater.Thereisonegoodwaytopreventthe_65_.Stayawayfromtheplant!

41.A.sinceB.soC.thereforeD.then

42.A.coldB.coughC.caseD.accident

43.A.keepB.preventC.protestD.cut

44.A.forgetB.growC.fertilizeD.recognize

45.A.thesameB.variousC.beautifulD.ugly

46.A.becomeB.changeC.getD.avoid

47.A.barelyB.alwaysC.usuallyD.almost

48.A.widelyB.narrowlyC.practicallyD.strongly

49.A.verypoorB.verygoodC.quitewellD.quiteworse

50.A.supportedB.discoveredC.wateredD.disturbed

51.A.deepB.highC.catchingD.beautiful

52.A.oilB.partC.formD.contact

53.A.combinationB.contactC.accessD.soap

54.A.smokeB.fireC.plantD.clothing

55.A.poisoningB.weedingC.growingD.seeding

40gramsofmeatperdayis______peopleshouldconsumeinordertostayfit.

A.thatB.why

C.howD.what

段落语法填空

Howshouldyoubehavewhenyoumeetsomeone____62____thefirsttimeAnAmericanshakesyourhand_______63_______(firm)whilelookingyoustraightintheeye.InmanypartsofAsia,thereisnophysicalcontactatall.InJapan,youshouldbow,andthe_____64_____(much)respectyouwanttoshow,thedeeperyoushouldbow.InThailand,peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest.Inbothcountries,eyecontact_____65_____(avoid)asasignofrespect.

InSpain,lunchisoften_______66_______biggestmealoftheday,andcanlasttwoorthreehours.Forthisreason,manypeopleeatalightbreakfastandalatedinner.InMexico,lunchisatime______67______(relax),andmanypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat.InBritain,it’snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast.

Inmostcountries,anexchangeofbusinesscards______68______(be)necessaryforallintroductions.Youshouldincludeyourcompanynameandyourposition.Ifyouaregoingtoacountry_______69_______yourlanguageisnotwidelyspoken,youcangetthebacksideofyourcard_______70_______(print)inthelocallanguage.Inaword,when_________71_________(travel)abroad,weshouldfollowlocalhabits.

Allthestudentsweremyideathatweshouldgoforapicnicthenextweek.

A.inhonorofB.insteadof

C.infavorofD.bymeansof

―WhatshouldIdowiththispassage

―____themainideaofeachparagraph.

A.FindingoutB.Findout

C.FoundoutD.Tofindout

36.Thepapershouldbe__________(折叠)alongthedottedline.

37.Thereweretimeswhenthechallengesofwritingsuchahugenovelalmost__________(打败)her.

38.Sheswam,sunbathedandwent__________(观光),enjoyingherselfintheholiday.

39.Englandisthelargestofthefourcountriesandforconvenienceitis__________(粗略地)pidedintothreezones.

40.Ourschoolseesitsjobaspreparingstudentstomakea__________(贡献)tosociety.

41.JohnSnowbecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeoplee__________tocholera.

42.Withenoughevidencethedoctorwasabletoa__________withcertaintythatpollutedwatercarriedthedisease.

43.A__________inreadingthenovel,thestudentdidn’tnoticetheteachercomingin.

44.Thecompanyhasa__________forabustomeettheforeignguestsattheairport.

45.Tomoftenq__________withhisbrothersoverwhichTVprogramstheyshouldwatch.

ShouldparentsleavealloftheirmoneytochildrenandletthemliveacarefreelifewithouteventhenecessityofearningmoneytosupportthemselvesHerearetwopiecesofnewsabouttwocelebrities:

BillGates:BillGateshaspromisedtogiveallofhis$58billionfortunetocharityhehassetupwithhiswife,TheBillandMelindaGatesFoundation,whichfundshealthandeducationprojectsaroundtheworld.Hewantedtomakeapositivecontributiontotheworld.

Zuckerberg:Wewillgive99%ofourFacebooksharesduringourlivestoadvancehumanpotentialandpromoteequality.Weknowthisisasmallcontributioncomparedtoalltheresourcesandtalentsofthosealreadyworkingontheseissues.Butwewanttodowhatwecan,workingalongsidemanyothers.

Manyworld-famouswealthybusinessmenchoosetodonatealmostalloftheirpossessionstothecharityinsteadofleavingtheirfortunetotheirchildren.Intheiropinion,itisbettertodevelopthequalityofindependenceoftheirchildren,makingthempossessthecompetenceoflivingbythemselves.

【写作内容】

1.以约30个词概括上述材料的主要内容。

2.以约120个词谈谈你对以上材料的看法，内容包括：

⑴你是否赞同这些名人的做法以及你的理由；

⑵请你就父母如何培养孩子的独立性方面，谈谈你的看法(两到三点)。

【写作要求】

1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

3.不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整,语言规范，语篇连贯,词数适当。

_________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Whatthemediashouldnotdoisto________people’snaturalfearstocreatepanic.

A.exploitB.explore

C.extendD.express

49.Heshouldhavebeen__________(知道)ofthefactthathismotherwasseriouslyill.

50.Thesepleasanta_______________intheAntarcticaregreattreasureofhiswholelife.

51.Givingawayallhismoneytocharityprovideshimasenseof___________(自由)

52.Asuddennoise______________(打断)Justin’sreading.Hewentouttoseewhathappened.

53.Wemakeupourmindtod______________ourmotherlandagainstenemyattackatallcosts.

54.Ofallthesports,swimmingmustbetheonethata_________tohermost.

55.Thefootballplayersendurehoursoftrainingeverydaytomake______(准备)forthebiggame.

56.Shefeltincreasinglyu____________withthesalesgirlfollowinghereverywhereshewentinthesupermarket.

57.Notallpeoplecan__________(真正地)understandthemeaningoffamilyunlesstherecomesabigevent.

58.__________(广泛的)povertyinAfricameansthatmanypeopletherecan’tgetthewater,clothing,housingoreducationtheyneed.

71.Ratherthangiveup,weshouldtryourbestto____________allkindsof_________(克服困难).

72.Shespentmostofherlife__________the__________ofanimalswhiletheywerehuntingforfood.(观察动物的行为)

73.Hewouldrather_________________hisresearchthangivespeechesallaroundtheworld.(集中精力于)

74.__________________hisstudents’achievements,theprofessorreferredtothemseveraltimesintheinterview.(对…感到满意的)

75.Actors________________comediesareexpectedtohaveabettersenseofhumor.(主演)

Ialwayspreferredtotakeon（承担）morethanIshouldwhenIwasayoungman.Attimes,itwastoprovetomyselfthatIcould____21____it.Atothertimes,itwastopleasesomeoneandgain____22____formyefforts.Thissometimesledto____23____orfrustration（挫败）.

WhenIwasanITmanageraftercollegegraduationIwas____24____toworkwithawealthcustomerandbeago-between（中间人）formycompany.Itookontheassignment____25____,thinkingthatthismightbemytimetoshine.____26____,thecustomer’sdemandsprovedtobemorethanIcoulddowith.Andthecompanychoseto____27____thecustomerandtrytomeethisunreasonablerequirementsratherthansticktowhatwehad____28____offeredinthecontract.Asyoucanimagine,thisledtoalotofunexpected____29____andarguingwithsomeofthestaff（职员）who____30____todoanythingoutsidetheirscope（范围）ofwork.Irememberwalkingintomyofficeonemorning,openingmylaptopand____31____theblankscreenforlong,thinkingtomyself:WhatshouldIdoThatwasa(n)____32____timeinmylifeandthenIfinallyhadtogiveupmyfirstjoband____33____thatcompanysadly.

Perhaps,Ithoughtthen,Icouldfindthe____34____thatdidn’tinvolvedealingwithdifficultpeopleanddifficultsituations.ButlaterIrealized:Isthis____35____inourmodernworldNo,itisimpossible.Now,Iknow,Ishouldn’trunawayfromthe____36____Ifacedinlife.Ihadtolearnhowtodealwiththem.I____37____notpersevering（坚持）inmyjob.Weshouldtrainourselvestolookatthingsfroma____38____pointofview,becausethatisfarbetterthanbeing____39____inthebadcircledepression.I’vecometo____40____thatwhenfacedwithdifficulties,Ishouldnotgiveup,butpreserve.

21.A.sendB.researchC.handleD.attempt

22.A.recognitionB.honorC.informationD.news

23.A.patienceB.pleasureC.stressD.appreciation

24.A.assignedB.hopedC.forbiddenD.wished

25.A.stronglyB.happilyC.unwillinglyD.anxiously

26.A.MoreoverB.AdditionallyC.ThereforeD.However

27.A.lookintoB.beagainstC.waitforD.befor

28.A.frequentlyB.fluentlyC.originallyD.gradually

29.A.programsB.problemsC.goalsD.results

30.A.longedB.refusedC.preferredD.agreed

31.A.staringatB.aimingatC.pointingatD.shoutingat

32.A.funnyB.easyC.difficultD.amazing

33.A.leftB.chargedC.shutD.lost

34.A.lessonB.lifeC.truthD.job

35.A.urgentB.necessaryC.reasonableD.possible

36.A.choicesB.challengesC.factsD.chances

37.A.regretB.thinkC.considerD.allow

38.A.commonB.simpleC.positiveD.valuable

39.A.requiredB.limitedC.hiddenD.trapped

40.A.supposeB.understandC.consumeD.expect

Weshouldequipourchild____agoodeducation.

A.toB.in

C.withD.for

46.LiFangwasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforHuJintoapologize,andhewoulddrownhis________incoffee.

47.Well,Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans,and,asamatteroffact,IlandedinBrain________.

48.AroundnoontheyarrivedinToronto,thcbiggestandmost________cityinCanada.

49.Indeed,hebelievesthatapersonwithtoomuchmoneyhasmoreratherthanfewertroubles,andhe________givesmillionsofyuantoequipothersfortheirresearchinagriculture.

50.Juliasteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asifin________.

51.Perhapsweoughtto________ourideasandprovideabalancedmenuwithfoodfullofenergyandfibre.

52.Althoughitsoriginmaystillbeapuzzle,themooncanneverbeanythingmorethana________oftheearth.

53.JaneGoodallhasstudiedthesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchthey________likehumans.

54.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyeven________,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.

55.Thereare________kindsofthemeparks,withadifferentparkforalmosteverything:food,culture,science,cartoons,moviesorhistory.

Youshouldbeaboutthiskindofseriouscold;itoftenkicksbackwhenyouthinkyouarebetter.

A.carefulB.hopeless

C.carelessD.hopeful

Hefeltrather________thatheshoulddrivethecaratsucha________speed.

A.frightening;frighteningB.frightened;frightening

C.frightened;frightenedD.frightening;frightened

66.Bothdriversandp_________shouldknowandfollowalltrafficrules,signsandsignals.(行人)

67.Oneofthes_________toseapollutionistoreducetheuseofplastics.(解决办法)

68.Thelibraryprovidesallkindsoflearningr_________.(资源)

69.She’slookingforahouseinaquietn_________.(街区，邻近地区)

70.Oneofthebestwaystoexpressg_________istowriteathank-younote.(感激)

71.Thetrafficrulesrequirethatallv_________shouldkeeptotheright.(车辆)

72.Thesportsmeetinghasbeenc_________duetothebadweather.(取消)

73.Frommyp_________,scienceitselfisfullofgrandbeauty.(角度，视角)

74.Studentsshouldp_________theirowninterests,aswellasdotheirschoolwork.（追寻，追求）

75.She’sgainedatotofexperiencebyworkingasateachinga_________.(助理，助手)

56.Musicshopsshouldarrangetheirrecordingsinsimplealphabeticalorder,ratherthanby_____________.

57.Driverswill____________thelawiftheydriveafterdrinkingwine.

58.Ididn'tdoit__________—itwasanaccident!

59.Shewasina__________whethertostayatschoolorgetajob.

60.I'vemanagedto__________afivepercentpayincreasewithmyboss.

61.Childrenneed__________amountsofnutritiousfoodstogrowupstrongandhealthy.

62.Shecouldn'tspeakmuchEnglishsoherchildrenhadto__________forher.

63.Ifyoudon'tusethecorrectgrammarthemeaningcanbeabit__________andleadtoconfusion.

64.Manydisabledpeoplesufferfrom__________atwork.

65.Itis__________forallmotorcycliststowearhelmets（头盔）.

Youshouldfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastomakealistof_________youthinkyourrealinterestslie.

A.thatB.what

C.whereD.how

Weshouldmakeuseofeveryminuteinordertomakeourdreamcometrue.

A.properB.simpleC.usual

itraintomorrow,themeetingwouldbeputoff.

A.ShouldB.Would

C.CouldD.Must

SixThingsYoushouldNeverDoBeforetheQueen

※Don’tshowupemptyhanded.

※___17___

Youmaybedeadonyourpainfulfeet---butyoushouldalwaysstandwhenthequeenenterstheroom.Youmayonlysitonceshehastakentheseat,sokeepacloseeyeonwhentheQueensitsdownherself.

※Don’tignorethedresscode.

Regardlessofhowlateyou’rerunningorhowtemptingitistostayinyourcasualclothes,makesureyoudressaccordinglywhenmeetingHRH.___18___

※Resistthetemptationtorefertoherbyherfirstname.

WhiletheRoyalfamilymaybeextremelyfamiliartous,andwhilewemayhaveourownnicknamesforthem,wecommonfolkstillaren'tonafirstnamebasiswiththem.So,whenyoumeettheQueensheshouldbeaddressedas“YourMajesty”and“Ma’am”consequentlyafter.Whensheleaves,however,youmustaddressheras“YourMajesty”onceagain.

※Onlyspeakifthequeenspeakstoyou.

Rememberwhenyouwereasmallchildandallyourelderswoulddropwisdomsuchas“don’tspeakunlessspokentofirst”and“childrenshouldbeseenandnotheard”____19____ThisruleexistssoHerRoyalHighnesscancontroleveryaspectoftheconversation--includingexitingitswiftly.

※Don’teatbeforeshedoes.

Nomatterhowtastyandtemptingthebanquetmorselsspreadinfrontofyoulook,youcanonlystarteatingoncetheQueendoes.Soperhapshaveaquicksnackbeforehand,incaseanyspeechesgoonforalongtime.___20___

A.Standtoattention.

B.WatchoutforQueen.

C.Oh,andifshehasfinishedeating,you’dbetterbefulltoo.

D.Iftheeventisblacktie,wearblacktie.

E.Youaresupposedtolistentothemthoughyou'vegrownup.

F.Thisgiftmustalsobeappropriatetotheoccasion.

G.ThesameappliestomeetingtheQueen.

句型转换

86.Themedicineshouldbeputintheplacewherechildrencan’treachit.

Themedicineshouldbeput________itisnot________________children.

87.Touristsfromeverycountryaroundtheworldareboundtofindtheirfavoritefoodhere.

Touristsareboundtofindtheirfavoritefoodhere,________________________theirNationalitiesare.

88.MostofthenationsandorganizationswereagainstTrump’sdecisiontoexitfromtheIraniannucleardeal.

Thenationsandorganizationsinsupport,ofTrump’sdecisiontoexitfromtheIraniannucleardealwere________________________.

89.MrSmithisthemostgenerouspersonthatIhaveeverknown.

________haveIknown________________generouspersonlikeMrSmith.

90.EboladeathsareontheriseandmorecaseshavebeenconfirmedintheRepublicofCongo.Itispossiblethatitwillhittheeightneighbouringcountries.

WithEboladeaths________andmorecases________intheRepublicofCongo,________arethattheeightneighbouringcountrieswillbehit.

91.Somestudentsaresocrazyaboutonlinecommunicationsthattheytendtoignorerealpeoplearound.

________toonlinecommunications,somestudents________________________________beburiedinavirtualworld.

—DoyouthinkthebusinessviaWechatshouldbebanned

—________thebusinessmenarehonestandguaranteethequality,itshouldbepermitted.

A.IncaseB.AslongasC.NowthatD.Evenif

—Iamputtingonweightagain!MaybeIshouldstartdoingyoga.

—You_______thatthewholemorning!

A.aresayingB.havesaidC.havebeensayingD.weresaying

Asouragent,youshouldsendusyourmarketreportatleastonceeverythreemonth.

A.normallyB.regularlyC.universallyD.completely

Yourthanksshouldgoto________hasofferedyouhelp.

A.whoB.whomeverC.whoeverD.thepeoplewho

—It'ssurprisingthatRobertshouldbecheatedbysuchasimpletrick.

—.

A.NomaniswiseatalltimesB.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire

C.ThepotcallsthekettleblackD.Awordtothewiseissufficient

在我们的周围,陪读现象已悄然成风,请以“Shouldourparentsaccompanyusinstudyingatschool”为题写一篇英语作文.

要求：1.简要描述陪读现象

2.分析父母陪读原因（2-3个).

3.发表你对此的看法

注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、班级名、校名。

2.词数：100左右。

________________________________________________________________________________

_____challengingthesituationsseem,weshouldalwaysstaycalmasadults.

A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.whatever

Asadults,weshouldstaycalm_____challengeswecomeacrossinwork.

Ifyoubelieveinthermometers（温度计）,youshouldbelieveinglobalwarming.Andifyoubelieveineatingfrieswithyourburger,youshouldworrymoreaboutcarbonemissions.

Itwon'thappenovernight,butastheplanet'sclimatechanges,thegrowthcyclesofmaincropswillallbeheavilyaffected.Herearethreeofthecropsthatmightnotbeattheheat.

Thepotatoactuallyneedsagreatdealofbeautyresttodevelopproperly.“Theyneedacoolnighttimetemperatureinordertostartgrowingthetuber,thepartthatweeat,”Nelsonsays.

Temperatureandaltitudearetwoprimaryconcernsincoffeegrowth,andfarmersarestuckbetweenarockandahardplace.“Weknowthatcoffeegrowsinacertaintemperaturerange,”Nelsonsays.“They'vebeenmovingupthemountains,butatsomepaintyourunoutofmountainstomoveup.”Higher-gradestrainsofArabicacoffeeinCentralAmericanregionsareatparticularriskduetotheneedforlowergrowingtemperature,especiallysincediseasesandpestsarealsobecomingmoreofafactorastemperaturesrise.

Evenifyou'relookingatthedirecteffectsoftemperaturealone,riceisintrouble.“Asnighttimetemperaturesgoup,thericeisgoingtohaveaproblemfloweringandwon'tmakeasmanyseeds,”Nelsonsays.Inadditiontothisdirectheatconsequence,risingsealevelswillfloodmanyricefieldsanddestroywatersalinitylevels,whiledroughtswilllowerproduction,raiseprices,andfurthershamewesternerswhoaretooclumsywithchopstickstobeabletocleartheirplatesonceanewgrainisadopted.

8.Whatistheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“emissions”inParagraph1

A.Mixture.B.Pollution.C.Goingdown.D.Lettingoff.

9.Whatdoesthepotatoes'developmentneedaccordingtoNelson

A.Enoughwaterandsalt.B.Cooltemperatureatnight.

C.Muchsunshineandfreshair.D.Suddenriseofthetemperature.

10.Thericeisdifficulttoflower,probablybecause______.

A.sealevelsgoupsuddenlyB.thetemperaturerisesatnight

C.manyseedscan'tbeproducedD.bothtemperatureandaltituderise

11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext

A.HowDoesGlobalWarmingAffectWesternersB.HowDoesTheCoolTemperatureAffectRide

C.WhatIsTheRealReasonForCrops'GrowthD.ThreeCropsThatWon'tSurviveMinorClimateChanges

______youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.

A.NowthatB.Inorderthat

C.EventhoughD.Asif

Hemightnotcomethisevening.__________,wewon’tholdtheparty.

A.InanycaseB.Incase

C.InthatcaseD.Innocase

Heisveryawareofwhattopicsheshouldandshouldnot____________attheconference.

A.bringbackB.bringabout

C.bringupD.bringin

MillionsofpeoplealongtheUSmid-Atlanticregionshouldbepreparingforseveresnow,theNationalWeatherServicehassaid.Forecasterssaytwofeetofsnowcouldfallovertheweekendinsomeareas.AlightdustingofsnowonWednesdaynightcausedatrafficjaminWashington,butitiswhatliesaheadthatisoccupyingthethoughtsofmillionsofpeoplelivingontheUSeastcoast.

WashingtonMayorMurielBowsertweetedanapologytoherconstituents(选民),sayingthatthecitygovernmenthad“failedtousethenecessaryresourceseffectivelyinresponsetothesnow-forthatIamsorry.”AmongthoseaffectedwasPresidentBarackObama,whosemotorcadespentanhourand12minutestryingtogethimfromanairportbacktotheWhiteHouse-atripthattypicallytakesaboutahalfhour.

Routinecommuteslasteduptothreehoursandsomepeopleabandonedtheircars,afteraninchfell-asmallamountcomparedtowhatisexpectedonFridayandSaturday.Longqueueshaveformedatsupermarkets,aspeopleexpectshopclosuresovertheweekend.“Heavysnowandblowingsnowwillcausedangerousconditionsandwillbethreattolifeandproperty,”theNationalWeatherServicewarned.

AcrosstheUSeastcoastataglance:

ClasseswerecancelledatschoolsinKentuckyandTennessee,thefirststatesbeingaffectedbythestorm.

WashingtonhasrequestedHumveesfromtheNationalGuardsothatemergencyresponderscanreachisolated(孤立的)peopleandplaces.Besides,itsundergroundtrainsystemwillclosethroughouttheweekend.

WestVirginiaGovemorEarlRayTomblinhasactivatedtheNationalGuardtoassist.

InPhiladelphia,Pennsylvaniaofficialsarecallingonpeopletokeeplargesaltstockpilesandploughvehiclesingoodrepair.

8.WhatdopeoplelivingontheUSeastcoastmostworryabout

A.ThetrafficjamcausedbysnowonWednesdaynoght

B.Thegovernment’sdealingwiththesituationimproperly

C.Thesituation’sgettingworse

D.Theirownlackofpreparationfortheon-comingbiggersnow

9.Manyaspectsofpeople’sdailylifeareaffectedbysnow.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage

A.transportationB.entertainmentC.businessD.schooling

10.MurielBowser’swordsimplythat

A.thecitygovernmentshouldtakealltheresponsibilitiesfortheseveresituation

B.thecityofWashingtondidn’thaveenoughnecessaryresources

C.thecitizensofWashingtonwouldhavetorelyonthemselves

D.thecitygovernmentshouldhavedealtwiththesnowbetter

11.Whichofthestatementsistrue

A.Heavysnowmaycutofftheconnectionofpeopleinsomeplaceswiththeoutside

B.ObamawasheldupbysnowwhenhewenttoanairportfromtheWhiteHouse

C.Despitetheheavysnow,allthepeoplecanstillgotoworkintheirowncars

D.PeopleinWashingtoncantravelbyundergroundtrainattheweekend.

51.Oneshouldworkveryhardifhewantstobea______________intoagooduniversity.

52.Wehaveprovidedseatsforthe_________________(方便)ofourcustomers.

53.Myteetharevery________________（敏感的）tocoldfood.

54.Aftersomeheated________________（争论）adecisionwasfinallytaken.

55.Thenews_______________（消除）anydoubtsaboutthecompany’sfutureandeveryonewasencouraged.

A.herdaughtershouldbeblamedforit

B.thisattackwasjustarareincident

C.dangerhappenedallofasuddenontheInternet

D.herdaughterwastoolonely

14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthe“griefers”

A.Theycanhelpplayersbuildandcreateanewworld.

B.Theyareperformedbycomputerbullies.

C.Theyarelikelytocausedamageinthemulti-playermode.

D.Theydisturbandcausesadnesstogameplayers.

15.Whatdidherdaughterdoaftertheincident

A.QuitplayingMinecraft.

B.Gaveupmulti-playermode.

C.Learnedtodefendherselfagainstbadpeople.

D.Decidedtorebuildherschoolindependently.

It'simportantthatparentsshouldallowtheirchildrensome__________.

A.dependenceB.independence

C.dependentD.independent

Idon'tthinkweshould_______ourbusinessinthepresenteconomicclimate.

A.expressB.explain

C.exhaustD.expand

Weshouldemployeveryminutetoimproveourstudyand______forwhatwehavemissed.

A.pickupB.lookup

C.makeupD.giveup

Nobodyshouldeverbeturnedawayfromachurch.I'vealwayssaidthatandhavebelievedit,butIhadtoputitinpracticetheothernight.Itwasmybirthday,andwehadapartyatchurch,upstairsinthehall.MysonTim'sroommateGarthsanginagreatband,theRooks,andtheyplayedforus.Theyperformedwonderfully.

SuddenlyInoticedamanI’dneverreallyseenbefore.Hewasbig,nevertookoffhiscoatorhatandstoodinthemiddleoftheroom,lookingabitnervous.Ahomelessguyhadjustwanderedintomybirthdayparty,Ithought.AndIkeptthinkingabouttheguywhohadn'tbeeninvited,Imeanttoheadovertohimandpolitelyaskedhimtoleave.Waitaminute,Ithought.ShouldanybodybeturnedawayfromGod'shouseOfcourseotheruncertainthoughtscrossedmymind:WhatifhewasheretomaketroubleWhatwasunderthatcoatWhatifhewasaterroristButsomehigherbornqualitiesheldsway."Hi,"Isaid,walkingovertohim."I'mRick.Thisisabirthdaypartyforme.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat"Henoddedhishead.Igothimaplateoffoodandtoldhimhewaswelcometostay.Henodded.Hestayedthereinthecenteroftheroom,smilingandswayingtothemusic.AfteralongtimeIlookedforhimagain,andhewasgone.

I'vealwayslovedtheparable（寓言）ofLukeaboutthemanwhogivesabigdinnerandwhennoonecomes,hesendshisservantsintothecitystreetstowelcomethepoor,homeless,disabledandblind.Idon'tknowwhoinvitedthisguybutIwasgladhewasthere.Ihopehehadagoodtime.

5.Whatdoweknowaboutthehomelessman

A.Heleftthepartyaloneonaccountofshame.

B.Theauthorwasfirstdoubtfulandhadmeanttomakehimleave.

C.Theauthorwouldhaverefusedhimiftheyhadn'tbeeninthechurch.

D.Hewasinvitedtothepartybytheauthor'sfriends.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“heldsway”inParagraph2mean

A.Cameaboutslowly.

B.Becameveryangry.

C.Ruledorcontrolled.

D.Calmeddownsuddenly.

7.WhatdotheauthorandthemanLukehaveincommon

A.Theyarewillingtohelpthoseinneed.

B.Theyarelikelytoberichandpopular.

C.Theyliketoholdallkindsofparties.

D.Theyhappenedtoencounterthesamehomelessman.

8.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage

A.Myunforgettablebirthdayparty.

B.Anunexpectedbirthdayguest.

C.Howtoshowlovetoothers.

D.WhatIhavelearntfromLuke.

Asalegallyblindstudent,thefirstdayofschoolholdsspecialmeaningforme.Alongwithexcitementandnervesovernewteachersandnewclasses,thatdayineachAugustalsoaffirmsmysenseofbelonging—asensethatlamclaimingarightjustasotherstudentsdowhenthey.boardtheschoolbusorwalktocampus.

Sinceitwaspassedoverthirty-fiveyearsago,theInpidualswithDisabilitiesEducationAct(IDEA)hasrequiredstateandlocalschoolsreceivingfederalfundingtoprovidestudentswithdisabilitieswithafreeappropriatepubliceducation(FAPE).Currently,over6millionstudentsacrossthecountrywithvarioustypesofdisabilitiesbenefitfromtheIDEA'sprotections.Butparentsandschooldistrictshavecontestedexactlywhatthatactuallyrequires.

Thecasearose,aftertheparentsofEndrewF.,astudentwithautism,decidedhisschoolwasnotdoingenoughtoeducatetheirson.Eachyearfrompreschooltofourthgrade,theschooldistrictrenewedEndrew'sinpidualeducationgoalswithoutmakingsubstantial（大量的）changes.Thissuggestedtheplanwasfailingtohelpmakemeaningfulprogress.

Eventually,Endrew'sparentsenrolledhiminaprivateschool,whereheimprovedsignificantlythroughanewplandesignedtoaddressspecificbehaviorsandgoals.Whenhisparentsattemptedtore-enrollEndrewinpublicschoolagain,thedistrictofferedaversionofitspreviousplan.TheschooldistrictarguedthatwassufficientbecauseitprovidedEndrew"some"educationalbenefit.

IDEAempowers（使有能力）studentswithdisabilitiestoaimhighwithsupportfromschooladministratorsandinputfromparents.Forme,theActdidjustthat.Frompreschoolthroughtwelfthgrade,Ireceivedmyrighttoaccommodationssuchasenlargedpapers,aseatinthefrontoftheclassroom,andsupportfromvisionandmobilityspecialistsoutsidetheclassroom.Atthesametime,myparents,likeEndrew's,demandedthatmydisabilityshouldnotstopmefrombecomingindependent.Eachyear,theymetwithschoolofficialstoinsistonadjustmentstomylearningplanasnecessary.

5.What'sthepurposeofParagraph1

A.Tointroducethethemeofthepassage.

B.Toshowtheimportanceofthefirstschooldayfordisabledstudents.

C.Toshowthedifferencebetweendisabledstudentsandhealthyones.

D.Torevealtheauthor'ssympathytowardsdisabledstudents.

6.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage

A.ParentsoftendoubtthebenefitofIDEA.

B.TheIDEAhasmanydifficultiesinpracticing.

C.Endrew'seducationgoalsremainthesameeveryyear.

D.Disabledstudentscan'tmakeprogressinpublicschools.

7.BytakingtheexampleofEndrew,theauthormeansto_______.

A.discusswhethertheIDEAappliestochildrenwithautism

B.argueEndrewisnotsuitableforstudyinginpublicschools

C.illustratepublicschoolsshoulddomoretohelpdisabledstudents

D.showpublicschoolslackexperienceinhelpingstudentsmakeprogress

8.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsIDEAaccordingtothepassage

A.Disapproving.B.Approving.

C.Objective.D.Unconcerned.

LoveIsLikeaCarBattery

Ialwaysholdtheviewthateveryactofkindnesscaneventuallychangetheworldaswellasgenerosity,gratitudeandtrust.

Iwasparkingatahikingroadwhenamaninthecarnexttominelookedoutandstartedtoaskmeforhelp.“No___21___,”Itoldhim,asIwaswillingtohelpanyonein___22___.Itturnedoutthathisbatterywas___23___andnoonewouldhelpjumptostarthiscar!

I___24___himifhehadcables,whichhedid,andinlessthanfive___25___Igavehimajumpstartandhiscar___26___atthedropofahat.Hethankedmeandasked“howmuchdoI___27___you”andIlookedathimin___28___andsaid“notathing!”

Hesaid“Youwon’tbelieveit___29___I’vebeensittinghereforsolongandIaskedatleastthreepeopleto___30___meandnoonewoulddoit”.Thatmademereally___31___.Iwasthinkingthatperhapsbecauseofhowhe___32___,hisbackground,orwhatever,___33___mightthinkhewasgoingtoaskthemfor___34___orsomethingandjustautomaticallysaid“no”withouteven___35___thattheycouldhelphimso___36___.Healsotoldmethatoneman___37___him“Mybatteryisoldsoitcan’thelpyou”.

Iwas___38___thatthebatteryisliketheloveinourhearts.Weget___39___moreifwegiveitawaytoothers!Anditdoesn’t___40___ourheartstogive.I’mhappythatIchargedhisbatteryandhechargedmy“battery”withlove.Igotmuchmorethanheofferedtome.

21.A.hurryB.problemC.funD.way

22.A.commonB.commandC.particularD.need

23.A.lowB.lostC.brokenD.strong

24.A.toldB.taughtC.askedD.comforted

25.A.minutesB.monthsC.daysD.hours

26.A.startedB.ranC.returnedD.died

27.A.thankB.knowC.lendD.owe

28.A.detailB.timeC.disbeliefD.pride

29.A.soB.butC.andD.for

30.A.noticeB.helpC.encourageD.impress

31.A.curiousB.sadC.gratefulD.reliable

32.A.worksB.sleepsC.looksD.stresses

33.A.passengersB.visitorsC.reportersD.passers-by

34.A.sympathyB.supportC.moneyD.trouble

35.A.realizingB.permittingC.memorizingD.regretting

36.A.selflesslyB.exactlyC.properlyD.easily

37.A.warnedB.toldC.remindedD.blamed

38.A.fearingB.observingC.thinkingD.ignoring

39.A.chargedB.surprisedC.lostD.frightened

40.A.gothroughB.cutacrossC.addupD.useup

__________thefog,weshouldhavereachedourschool.

A.BecauseofB.Inspiteof

C.IncaseofD.Butfor

—Ifhedoesyouafavor,youshoulddohimafavor.

—Sure.________．

A.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneB.Shortaccountsmakelongfriends

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Onegoodturndeservesanother

Achildshouldbereceivingeithermeatoreggsdaily,preferably______.

A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.both

Oneshouldtrytokeep___whenfacingdang

A.silentBquietC.stillD.calm

---Asisreported,retirementageshouldbeputoffimmediately.

---Easiersaidthandone.Wetake___________allfactorsintoconsideration,weshallbefacedwithsomeothersocialproblems.

A.UnlessB.UntilC.ifD.Once

Ithinkagoodorganizershouldactasa(n)reminderofwhattheteamneedstoachieve.

A.confidentB.independentC.innocentD.constant

BeforeIconsultedyou,IhadnothatIshouldhavemyabilitytochangemylifethroughhardworkandefforts.

A.corporationB.determinationC.comprehensionD.presentation

根据句义补全单词，并用适当形式填空。

51.Servicesshouldberuntosuitthe______(方便）ofthecustomer,notthestaff.

52.My_____(住宿）wasarrangedinalocalfamily.

53.Don’t____(犹豫）tocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.

54.I'vemadeafew___(调整）tothedesign.

55.The____(反应)oftheaudiencewasmuchbeyondourexpectation.

56.Foryourown_____(安全),pleasekeepawayfromthetigercage.

57.Ifeltgreatly_______(荣幸)tobehonoredtobewelcomedintothesociety.

58.Twoteenagerspickeduptheoldmanand_a_____(陪伴）himtoanearbyhospital.

59.A___(武装)withthenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasures.

60.Thepolicea_____(发观}thesuspectinasupermarket.

HesuggestedthatthecompanyshouldclosedownthebranchesinAsia,buthisboss__________hisidea,sayingAsiawasthebiggestmarketofthecompany.

A.dismissedB.desiredC.surroundedD.signaled

()56.WhatshouldyoupayattentiontowhenusingtheLeafBlower

A.Fillingitupwithgoodpetrol.

B.Takingcarenottobetrippedup.

C.Chargingitwhenthebatteryisdying.

D.Wearingthewrist-bandifyouuseitforlong.

()57.Whichisnottheadvantageofthetool

A.Trulyportable.B.Fastdelivery.

C.Environmentallyfriendly.D.Quitepowerful.

Thesefiguresshouldbe________，forevenaminorerrorcancostusmillionsofdollars.

A.preciseB.flexibleC.optionalD.approximate

Thedoctorisinadilemma________heshouldtellthepatientthetruth.

A.thatB.whetherC.whereD.how

Weshouldallletthesunshineinasmuchaspossible--notjustbecauseitmakesusfeelgood.ExposuretosunlightproducesvitaminDinourskin.ThisiswhywecallvitaminDthe“sunshinevitamin.”

VitaminDisgoodforeverybody.Infact,researchshowsthis"sunshinevitamin"couldhelpwomenwithbreastcancerlivelonger.

BreastcancerpatientswhohavehighbloodlevelsofvitaminDhaveabetterprognosis(/a)thanwomenwhodon't.Aprognosisishowquicklyadoctorexpectsapatienttorecoverorhowlongadoctorexpectsapatienttolive.

Researchersfoundthatthesewomenhadlessaggressivecancers.Theywerealso30percentlesslikelytodiefromthecancerortogetitagain.

ResearcherSongYaoledthestudyfortheRoswellParkCancerInstitute.HesaidthestudyshowedthathighvitaminDlevelsimprovedthepatients'prognosisnomatterwhattypeorhowadvancedtheircancerwas

Besidesfightingbreastcancer,vitaminDhelpsthebodyinotherways.Mostimportantly,vitaminDcontrolshowthebodyabsorbscalcium.Italsomakessurethebody'simmunesystemworksnormally.

SeveralstudiesshowthatvitaminDalsostrengthenstheimmunesystemandhelpsthebodyfightdiseaseVitaminDmayhelpreduceyourriskofdevelopingheartdisease,accordingtoa2008studypublishedinthejoumalCirculation.Anditmayalsohelpprotectyouagainstgettingtheflu.OtherstudieshaveshownthatvitaminDmighthelppeoplesufferingfromdepression.

Factorsintheenvironmentmaylimitourexposuretosunlightand,therefore,vitaminD.Thesefactorsincludepollution,usingtoomuchsunscreen,spendingtoomuchtimeinsideandlivinginareaswithlittlesunlight.

Soifyoucan'tgetenoughsunshine,eatfoodsthatarerichinvitaminD:eggyolks,cheeseandfattyfishhassalmon,sardines,tunaormackerel

HowmuchvitaminDyouneedisamuch-debatedtopic.ThebestwaytoknowifyouneedmorevitaminDistogettestedbyadoctor.

12.Accordingtotheresearch,womenwithhighbloodlevelsofvitaminD______.

A.livelongerthanwomenwithoutB.nevergetcanceragain

C.havelessaggressivecancersD.canrecoverfromcancerearlier

13.ThebenefitsofvitaminDare_______.

a.strengtheningtheimmunesystemb.killingcancercells

c.promotingtheabsorptionofcalciumd.protectingagainstgettingtheflu

A.abc.B.acdC.abd.D.abcd.

14.TogetmorevitaminD,peoplecan__________.

A.eatmorefoodanddomoreexercise

B.getexposuretomoresunlightandeatfoodsrichinit

C.drinkmorewaterandeatmorefoodsrichinit

D.eatmorefoodandkeeppositive

15.Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthepassage

A.ByprovidingresearchresultsB.Bystatingarguments

C.Byexplainingstatisticaldata.D.Bygivingexamples.

Amechanicalbicyclelock,likeaU-lock,shouldbeattachedtoasolidandimmobileobjectlikearack（架子）toensuresafety.However,theseracksarequiterareandpopular,thusoftenoccupiedandalthoughabicyclelockpreventsthebikefrombeingcarriedaway,asitfixessinglepartsliketheframeorthewheels,otherpartscanbedismounted.Thereforeanelectronicsystem,consistingofseveralsensors,canextendtherangeofprotectionwithonlyfewcomponentsandlesseffort.

The‘RFIDBikealarm’isamotionsensitiveelectronicalarmsystemthatisattachedtotherailsofabikesaddle（座椅）.Featuringomnidirectional（全方位）movementsensingtodetecttinymovementsorspeeding-upandasmallwhistleemitting>120dBalarmsoundtoscareoffpotentialthievesbyarousingattention.

Theinternalmicrocontrollerusesacomplexcomputerprogramtodistinguishbetweenaserioustheftandharmlessshakingmovementasitsensesandadaptstotheenvironment.Theusageisquitesimple:identifyyourselfbyholdingtheRFIDtagclosetothecasetolockorunlockthealarmsystemsignaledbyfeedbacksounds.TheRFID-technologyispredestinedforachievingthissimpleandsecureinteractionbecauseitdoesn’trequireanycomplexsystem,interactionorotherdevices—justasmalltag.

The‘RFIDBikcalarm’ismeanttobeausefuladd-ontomechanicalbicyclelocksasitmassivelyextendstherangeofprotectionwithfewcomponents.Itislow-cost,durableandeasytouse.TheinternalbatterycanbechargedbyUSB.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dismounted”inParagraph1mostprobablymean

A.fixedupB.foundout

C.takenawayD.lockedup

9.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightpositionoftheRFIDBikealarmonabicycle

A.B.

C.D.

10.WhatwillhappenwhensomeonestealsabikewiththeRFIDBikealarm

A.Noiseswillbemade.B.Thebikewillbelocked.

C.Thethiefwillbeidentified.D.Messageswillbesenttotheowner.

11.WhichofthefollowingisafeatureoftheRFIDBikealarm

A.Itusescomplexparts.

B.Itneedsaracktopreventbiketheft.

C.Itshighpricescaresawayitsbuyers.

D.Itworkstogetherwithamechanicallock.

---Thegovernmentshouldtrytobalancetheeconomicgrowthandpollutionfromindustry.

---___________.It’stimetodoit.

A.Idon’tthinkso.B.Goahead.C.Exactly.D.That’sOK.

Girlsshouldtakepartincompetitivesporttobuildconfidence,theleaderofagroupofgirls’schoolswillarguethisweek.HelenFraser,directoroftheGirlsDaySchoolTrust(GDST),willtellthegroupthatsportcanhelpgirlscopewithfailure.

“Allgirlsandnotjustthesportyonesshouldtakephysicalexercise”,MsFraserwillsay.Researchthatgirlsarefarlessactivethanboysisworrying,sheargues.MsFraserwilltellthegroupthatshebacks“sportforall”.“That’swhyIloveitwhenourschoolshaveA,B,CandDteamsandbeyond”,shewillsay.

TheGDSTdrawsonresearchfromtheWomen’sSportandFitnessFoundationwhichsuggestsonlyaquarterofgirlsinEnglandmeetbasiclevels(水平)ofactivityeachweek.Oneinfivegirlsdonoactivityatall,twicetheproportion(比例)ofboys,theresearchsuggests.

MsFrasersaysotherresearchsuggeststhatmorethan80%ofwomenbusinessleadersplayedsportswhilegrowingup.SheusestheexamplesofUSSecretaryofStateCondoleezzaRice,onceaskaterandtennisplayer,whiletheheadoftheInternationalMonetaryFund,ChristineLagarde,wasintheFrenchnationalswimmingteam.MsFrasersaysOlympicmedallistslikeJessicaEnnis,KatherineGraingerandNicolaAdamsareexcellentrolemodelsforyoungwomenbutsayswomen’ssportneedsmoremoneyandmorenewsreports.

ValerieDunsford,headofSheffieldHighSchool,partofGDST,saiditwasimportanttoofferalargenumberofsportstoattractdifferenttypesofgirls.“Noteveryonewantstobeoutplayingthehockey(曲棍球)”,saidMsDunsford.

21．WhichofthefollowingideaswouldMsFraseragreewith

A.Thosetakingpartinthesportarealwaysfailures.

B.Moreshouldbedonetomakegirlsdosports.

C.Girlsarelessconfidentthanboys.

D.Boysareborntobesportlovers.

22．What’stheproportionofboyswhonevertakeexercise

A.1/10.B.1/4.

C.1/5.D.2/5.

23．MsFrasermentionsthosefamouswomentoshow________

A.hardworkwillpayoff.

B.it’snoteasytobegreat.

C.sportcanhelpgirlstosucceed.

D.it’snecessarytobalanceworkandsport.

24．What’sthepurposeofthetext

A.Toexplainthekeytosuccess.

B.Toshowtheimportanceofsport.

C.Tointroducemoregamestogirls.

D.Toencouragemoregirlstodosports.

Suggestionsthatyoushouldreadbooks

36Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,pleaseconsiderthesecompelling（令人信服的）reasonstoreadmorebooks.

Youwilloptimize（使最优化）yourbrainpower.

Thisshouldn’tcomeasashock,butstudiessuggestreadingmakesyousmart.Unlikewatchingtelevisionrequiresnothoughtprocess.Readingisanactivelearningexperiencethatwillkeepyourmindsharp(eveninoldage).

Sometimesourdailylifecanstarttofeeldull,dryorsad.Attimeslikethis,Iliketopeintoagoodfictionbookforamuch–neededescapeintoanotherworld,whereIcanforgetaboutwhateverproblemsarestressingmeout.You’llcomebackrefreshedafteryourmini–vacationtoafreshandexcitingplaceintheworldofwords.

Youwillimproveyourvocabulary

38Icouldn’timaginehowIwouldwritearticleslikethis,ifIdidn’tactivelyaimtoexpandmyvocabulary,becauseusingthesamefewwordstoexpressmyselfwouldgetawfullyboringinahurry.

Youwillreducestressandrelaxintoagoodnight’ssleep.

Exposingyourselftoartificiallightnyourcellphone,TVortabletreducesyourbody’sproductionofmelatonin（退黑激素）.39Youwouldbewisetocutoffallelectronicsatleastanhourbeforebed,andreplacethatwithagoodbook,whichisamuchbettersleep–friendlyalternative.

Youwillchangeyourlife

Ifirmlybelievethatifitwasn’tforbooks,Iwouldn’thaveachievedanawfullotinmylife;norwouldIhavetheknowledge,imaginationorcreativitythatIdependonasawriter,businessowner,andacoach.40

A.Youwillbeabsorbedinanewworld.

B.Themorebooksyouread,thebetteryourlifewillbe.

C.Ifyou’relookingforentertainmentonabudget.

D.Therefore,ifyoudosolateatnight,itcanmakeyoudifficulttogetagoodnight’ssleep.

E.Readingintroducedmetoconceptslikerelaxationexercises,andtheimportanceoflove.

F.Ihopethesereasonstoreadmorebookscanrealizeyourpotentialwiththepowerofreading.

G.Themorewordsyoucanuse,thebetteryouwillexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.

Ifashark______you,youshouldhititon______nosewithyourfist.

A.attracts;itsB.attacks;itsC.attract;theD.attacks;the

一I’mafraidthispaintingshould______arecordsum.

一Can’tagreewithyoumore.

A.payB.spendC.fetchD.need

He______ourplanthatweshouldarrangeapartytostrengthenourrelationship.

A.contributedtoB.devotedtoC.subscribedtoD.opposedto

Doyouwanttohurtthepersonback,ordoyouholditagainstthemfortherestofyourlifewhensomebodyhurtsyouIfyouanswered“yes”tothesequestions,knowthatyouarelikemostpeople.Toforgiveissomethingthatmostpeoplegenerallyhavedifficultywith.

Peopledon’tforgivereadily,becauseitiseasiertohatethantoforgive.Somepeoplethingtoforgiveisasignofweakness,butactuallytoforgivetakescourageandeffort.

Forgivenessisagiftfromagenerousheart.Itisnotarewardforgoodbehavior.Itisnotbasedonwhetherthepersondeservesitorwhetherthepersonhasaskedforit.

Besides,forgivenessisanactandaprocess,whichoftentakestime.Thedeeperyourpan,thelongeritusuallytakestocompletelyforgive.Itisanactbecauseitisnotjustthewordsyousay,butalsoyouractionswhichshowifyou’vetrulyforgivensomeone.

Forgivenessisnecessarybecauseitreleasesyoufromtheburdenofbitternessandhate.Ittakesalotofenergytohateandtokeepthathateinplace.Hateputsunnecessarystressonyourbody.Itisawell-knownfact,provenbynumerousstudies,thatbitternessandhatecanactuallymakeyousick.Themomentthataffectedpeopleforgiveandletgooftheirhate,theywillstarttogetwell.Forgivenessbringsfreedom,whereasrevengeisneithersweetnorsatisfying.

Ihavepersonalexperienceofthis.Iusedtobeverycynicalaboutlifeanddidn’tforgiveeasily.Atthetime,Ialsostruggledineveryareaofmylife.Thingsjustdidn’tseemtoworkoutforme.Itisasifeverythingthatcouldgowrong.Alwayswentwrong.Thatwasuntilsomebodytoldmetotakealookatmyattitude.AndwhenIforgavethosewhowrongedmeandchangedmyattitude,everythingelsechanged.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Ittookawhile,butIcouldseeandfeelthedifference.

Arethingsnotworkingoutinyourlife,despiteyoudoingallthe“right”thingsIsitpossiblethatyouareholding“unforgiving”inyourheartItisworththinkingabout.ByLeonardJ.Roost.

32.Whyisithardforpeopletoforgive

A.Forgivenessmeansnotgivingin.

B.Forgivenessdependsongoodbehavior.

C.Forgivenessneedsgoodwillfrombothsides.

D.Forgivenessrequirescourageandgenerosity.

33.whatdoestheunderlinedword“cynical”inparagraph6possiblymean

A.Notbelievingthegoodnessofothers.

B.Makingcommentsonothers.

C.Showingkindnesstoothers.

D.Notlikingtalkingwithothers.

34.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext

A.Hatemayactuallycauseillness.

B.Revengehelpstoreducethehateinyourheart.

C.Whenyoufeelsick,itmakesitdifficulttohate.

D.Hategoesawaywhenyousayyouwillforgive.

35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthedevelopmentofideasinthepassage

I:IntroductionP:PointSp:Sub-point(次要点)C：Conclusion

WhatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurtHerearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.

Brokenbones:Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.

Animalbites:Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.

Fainting(昏厥):HavehimorherliewithFeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.

Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(倾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.

51.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens

A.Putanicepackonthewound.

B.Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.

C.Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth.

D.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.

52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightwhenaboy’snosebleeds

A.Lethisheadnottiltback.

B.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.

C.Lethimsitup.

D.Pinchhisnoseforlessthanl0minutes.

53.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom

A.Lifestyle.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Education.

54.What’sthemainideaofthepassage

A.Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds.

B.Stepsoflookingformedicalcare.

C.Adviceonwaysnottogethurt.

D.Waystoaskforhelpingettinghurt.

Ourteacherstressedthatweshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.figureoutB.giveoutC.leaveoutD.makeout

66.Attheendoftheyeareveryoneshouldthinkwhathasbeena________andwhatisleftundone.

67.Thebuildingwasp_________usedasachurch,whichisascenicspotinthecity.

68.Hegavemeag__________thatitwouldneverhappenagainafterbeingeducated.

69.Theactor’sabsurdbehaviorputanendtothelasttracesofa______hisfanshadforhim.

70.Thediseaseisa___________bycoughandfever.

71.Notmanypeopleagreewiththegovernment’sp________thattheeconomywillimprovesoon.

72.Hisf__________withthelocallanguagehelpedhimenjoyhisstayalot.

73.Contrarytoe__________,heshouldwinthefirstprizeinthecompetition.

74.Outofworkfor3months,hedecidedtohuntforat________jobtosupporthimself.

75.S_________bymanyplantsandflowers,ourschoollooksmorebeautifulinthesunlight.

Babiesshouldbegivenpeanutearly-someatfourmonthsold-inordertoreducetheriskofallergy(过敏),accordingtonewUSguidance.

Studieshaveshowntheriskofpeanutallergycanbecutbymorethan80%byearlyexposure(接触).TheNationalInstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseasessaidthenewguidancewas"animportantstepforward".

However,youngchildrenshouldnoteatwholepeanuts,becauseoftheriskofchoking.

AllergylevelsaresoaringintheUSandhavemorethanquadrupledsince2008.ItisapatternreplicatedacrossmuchoftheWesternworldaswellaspartsofAsiaandAfrica.Parentsareoftenwaryaboutintroducingpeanutandinthepasthavebeenadvisedtowaituntilthechildisthreeyearsold.

Accordingtothenewguidelines,childrenwithotherallergiesorsevereeczemashouldstartonpeanut-containingfoodsatbetweenfourandsixmonthsold,withmedicalsupervision(监管).Babieswithmildeczemashouldhavepeanut-containingfoodataboutsixmonthsold.Thosewithnoeczemaorallergiescanhavepeanut-containingfoodfreelyintroduced.

DrAnthonyFauci,thedirectoroftheNationalInstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseases,said:"WeexpectthatwidespreadimplementationoftheseguidelinesbyhealthcareproviderswillpreventthedevelopmentofpeanutallergyinmanysusceptiblechildrenandultimatelyreducetheprevalenceofpeanutallergyintheUnitedStates."

MichaelWalker,amemberoftheEuropeanAcademyofAllergy,said:"TheguidelinesarebasedonsoundmedicalresearchcarriedoutintheUK.UKparentsshouldconsulttheirGP,bringingattentiontotheguidelinesifnecessary,beforeattemptingpeanutallergypreventionintheirinfantthemselves.

ProfAlanBoobis,fromImperialCollegeLondon,said:"Theprevious(之前的)viewthatdelaying(延迟)theintroductionofallergenicfoodsdecreasestheriskoffoodallergyisincorrectand...ifanything,theexclusion(除去)ordelayedintroductionofspecificallergenicfoodsmayincreasetheriskofallergytothesamefoods,includingpeanut."

57.ThenewUSguidancemayagreethat.

A.childrencanhavepeanut-containingfoodfreely

B.parentscanfeedkidspeanutuntiltheyarethree

C.earlyexposuretopeanutcanreducepeanutallergy

D.youngchildrenshouldnoteatwholepeanuttoavoidallergy

58.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph6means.

A.easilyinfluencedB.seriouslydisabledC.mentallyhealthyD.terriblytired

59.WhatcanwelearnfromMichaelWalker

A.TheuseoftheguidelinesshouldbelimitedintheUK

B.Theguidelinesarescientificandthuscanbetrusted

C.Parentsshoulddopeanutallergypreventionthemselves

D.ManydoctorsintheUKdon’tagreewiththeguidelines

60.Whatmightbetheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage

A.Towarnparentsofthepossibledangerpeanutmaybring

B.Torecommenddelayingtheintroductionofallergenicfoods

C.Tocomparetwodifferentscientificresearchonpeanutallergy

D.Tointroduceanewwayofreducingtheriskofpeanutallergy

ourteacherbeginstospeak,westudentsshouldgivehimourfullattention.

A.NormallyB.MostlyC.ImmediatelyD.Approximately

ShouldIheatthewateronthestoveorintheelectrickettleDoIstartthewashingmachineintheafternoonorafter10atnightHowdoIlowerCO2emissions(排放)bythewayIuseenergy

Answerstosuchandsimilarquestionsareprovidedbytheonlinegame—RED,whichistheshortformforRenewableEnergyDrama.ResearchersfromIDMTinErfurt,Germany,havedevelopedtheWebapplication.Theexpertsseegreatpotentialinonlinegamesforteachingthesubjectof“Savingelectricityathome”inanentertainingmannerandtoshowthatone’sownbehaviorcanaffecthowmuchelectricitycosts.

Thesoftwareisaimedatadultsandyoungpeopleinterestedinrenewableenergieswhowanttoknowhowtheycansaveenergy.“Howmuchenergydoinpidualhouseholdappliancesconsume,whichonesarethe‘energyrobbers’andarethehighbillstheresultsofpriceincreases—REDsuppliestheanswers.Thegametakesonlyabout10to15minutes,”saysaresearcher.

REDleadsyouthroughthedailylifeofanimaginaryfamilyofthree.Thescreenshowsalltheroomsinahouse.Theusergoesintoeachroomandviamouseclickdoestheregularhouseworksuchascookingfoodordoingthelaundry.

Inasecondmodule,theonlinegameinformstheusershowtheycansaveelectricitybyusing“SmartMeters”.Takingthetimeofdayintoconsideration,theymeasuretheexactactualusageofelectricity.Thisishowtheconsumerscanidentifythepotentialforsavingsandstarthisdishwasheronlyatnightwhenelectricityischeap.

The“Savingelectricityathome”modulewillgoonlinesoonandsowillthesecondREDmodule,“SavingelectricitywithSmartMeters.”Theonlinegamecanbeplayedatwww.residents-project.deandisfreeofcharge.

4.WhatdoweknowaboutRED

A.Itisafreeonlinegame.B.Itisdesignedforstudents.

C.Ithasalreadygoneonline.D.Ittakesaslongastenminutes.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”(Paragraph5)mostprobablyreferto

A.Users.B.Consumers.C.Researchers.D.Meters.

6.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext

A.SaveMoneyatHomeB.TipsforLoweringCO2Emissions

C.LearntoSaveElectricityWhilePlayingD.TipsforSavingEnergy

ManyschoolsacrosstheUSholdgraduationceremoniesthistimeofyear.Insomeschools,even5and6-year-oldsobservetheirgraduationfromkindergarten.Andsocanolderpeople,mucholder.Meet70-year-oldJerryReid,whojustgraduatedfromtheUniversityofVirginiainCharlottesville.Heearnedabachelor’sdegree.

Mr.Reidmightnotlookliketheaveragecollegestudent;hishairisdefinitelygrayer.ButstillJerryReid’sageiseasytoforget,otherUVAstudentsknowhimasoneoftheirown.

Mr.Reidsatintothe“HooCrew,”agroupthatcheersloudlyfortheschoolatsportsevents.Healsojoinedamen'sgrouponcampus.Hesangdrinkingsongsalongwithmanyotherstudents.Mr.Reid’sschoolfriendssaytheycantalktohimjustaboutanything.

Aboutahalfcenturyago,inhis20s,Mr.Reidwasnotinschool.Instead,hewasracingcarsandchasinggirls.ButhesayshisfriendBillinvitedhimtoUVAparties.[KS5UKS5UKS5U]

“BilltoldmewhataterriblelifeIhadunlessIcameuphereandwenttoschoolwithhim,”saidReid.

Thatwasin1963.JerryReidsaysittookhim48yearstotakethatadvice.In2011,heenteredcollege.UVAProfessorLukeWrightsaysMr.Reidinfluencesstudents.Heopenedthemindsoftheyoungadults.TheteachersaysMr.Reidshowedthemthatlifedoesnotendat40.Instead,the70-year-oldcollegegraduatebelievesthatgettingoldercanbethebeginningofadream.

“Rememberthatpaththatyouleftwaitsforyou.It’sthere.It’syours.Allyoumustdoistogetoutofyourownwayandgetbacktoit.And,that'sexactlywhatIdid,”saidReid.

Mr.ReidsaysthatheandhiswifeSusannowwouldtakesometimeofftoenjoyhiscollegedegree.Then,he’llreturntoUVAtobeginstudyingforhisgraduatedegree.

1.WhichofthefollowingistrueofMr.Reid

A.Hewaslaughedatbyotherstudents.

B.Hewasinterestedinstudyinhisyouth.

C.Heenlargedtheviewsofyoungpeople.

D.Hegothisgraduatedegreeattheageof70.

2.Fromthethirdparagraph,wecaninferthatMr.Reidwas_________.

A.considerateB.independentC.intelligentD.energetic

3.WhatdoesParagraph6mainlydiscuss

A.HowMr.Reidrealizeshisdream.

B.WhatteachersthinkofMr.Reid.

C.WhenMr.Reidenteredcollege.

D.WhythestudentslikesMr.Reid.

4.WhatlessoncanwelearnfromthestoryofJerryReid

A.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.

B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

WhenTakinganUber—ShouldYouTiporNot

TakinganUbercarmaynolongerbeadirectdriver-passengerandguilt-freeexperience.Theride-sharingexperienceisabouttogetawkward.

WiththewideapplicationoftheInternet,Uber,anewapproachtoyourdestinationinsteadoftakinganordinarytaxi,hasbecomemorepopularrecently.However,benefitswon’tcomewithoutitsfairshareofdrawbacks.

Uberdriversareapartoftheso-calledsharingeconomy:theyusetheirownvehicles,receivecustomerreviewsviatheapp’sfive-starratingsystemandmaketheirownhours.Unlikeotherservices,Uberclaimedthatdriversalloverthecountrycouldclearlyalertcustomersthattippingisnotincluded.Thosedriversthatexpecttobetippedcanmaketheirwishesknown.Butthecompanyisholdingtoitsofficialno-tip-requiredline,accordingtoitswebsite.“Onceyouarriveatyourdestination,yourfareisautomaticallychargedtoyourcreditcardonfile—there’snoneedtotip.”Althoughdriversvaluetheirindependence-thefreedomtopushabuttonratherthanpunchaclock,lackofaclearpolicy,however,leavesUberdriversinavulnerable(脆弱的)position:iftheyaskacustomerforatiporputupasign,thatcustomercouldgivethedriveralowstar-rating,andthedrivercouldfinallybedeactivatedfromtheapp.

ButhasthecompanydoneagoodjobworkingwithcustomersSomeobserverssaythatthisnewgreyareafortippingwillcreateawkwardnessaboutwhethertheyshouldtipornot-somethingmostUbercustomershavenotbadtodealwithuntilnow.Uberdidnotrespondtocustomers’comment,justleavingtheirratingintheair(ignoringit).

Providinganoptiontoliponanappsendsaclearmessagetocustomersloreachintotheirpockets.Nearly30%peoplewouldbemorelikelytoleaveatipiftheywerepresentedwitha“notip”button,accordingtoGuinn’s2015surveyofroughly500people.Whenpeoplearepresentedwiththreetipchoices—20%,25%or30%—they’remorelikelytochoosethemiddleoptionevenifit’smorethanthetraditional20%,accordingtoaseparate2014analysisof13millionNewYorkCitytaxirides.

Iftheserviceistwiceasexpensiveduringarainstormorpublictransportdelay,thecustomerhastherightnottotip.However,ifthedriverisextrahelpfuloravoidstraffictoreachyourdestinationinamoretimelymanner,youcouldgiveanextratip,saysUber,whowillleavetippingoptionsinthehandsoftheconsumerratherthantheapp.

59.Comparedwithtaxidrivers,Uberdrivers.

A.enjoymorefreedomandchoicesB.supportthecompany’spractice

C.clockupthemileswhiledrivingD.receivecustomersreviewsdirectly

60.Theunderlinedword“deactivated”inParagraph4probablymeans.

A.removedB.degradedC.trackedD.Charged

61.Fromthesurveywecanconcludemostcustomers.

A.wouldprobablytipifthereisanoption

B.usuallydoasthe“notip”signsuggests

C.tipbecauseofUberdrivers’goodservice

D.aredisappointedtoreachintotheirpockets

62.WhatcausestheawkwardnessbetweenUberdriversandtheircustomers

A.Customerstakeadvantageofthenewgreyareafortipping.

B.ThereisnospecificpolicyfromtheUbertofollow.

C.It’suptocustomerstodecidethedrivers’earnings.

D.Customerstendtopayleastamongthe3choices.

Withthethreehistorictasks,weChineseshouldkeeponworkingwithgreatdetermination.

A.accomplishB.accomplishingC.accomplishedD.toaccomplish

Ifyoudon’tgetanyresponse,youshould_____yourfaxbygivingthemacall.

A.takeupB.makeupC.pickupD.followup

Ifyoudon’tgetanyresponse,youshould________yourfaxbygivingthemacall.

Thenewly-electedministersshouldunderstandthatwiththegreathonorofbeinggovernmentofficialsofthisnationgreatresponsibility.

A.comesB.iscomingC.havecomeD.willcome

Theexperts1suggestionisthatcatsshouldalwayshavetofreshandcleanwater.

A.connectionB.choiceC.assessmentD.access

Thereshouldbemoreeducationtoincreasepublicawarenessenvironmentalprotectionandtodiscouragepeople_____producingtoomuchwaste.

A.of;fromB.in;intoC.about;toD.against;of

Studentsshouldtakepartincommunityactivities____theycangainexperienceforgrowth.

A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which

Backpacksareconvenient.Theycanholdyourbooks,yourlunch,andachangeofclothes,leavingyourhandsfreetodootherthings.Someday,ifyoudon’tmindcarryingaheavyload,ourbackpacksmightalsopoweryourMP3player,keepyourcellphonerunning,andmaybeevenlightyourwayhome.

LawrenceC.RomeandhiscolleaguesfromtheUniversityofPennsylvaniainPhiladelphiaandtheMarineBiologicalLaboratoryinWoodsHole,Mass.,haveinventedabackpackthatmakeselectricityfromenergyproducedwhileitswearerwalks.Inmilitaryactions,search-and-rescueoperations,andscientificfieldstudies,peoplerelyincreasinglyoncellphones,globalpositioningsystem(GPS)receivers,night-visiongoggles,andotherbatterypowereddevicestogetaroundanddotheirwork.

Thebackpack’selectricity-generatingfeaturecoulddramaticallyreducetheamountofawearer’sloadnowdevotedtosparebatteries,reportRomeandhiscolleaguesintheSeptScience.Thebackpack’selectricity-creatingpowersdependonspringsusedtohangaclothpackfromitsmetalframe.Theframesitsagainstthewearer’sback,andthewholepackmovesupanddownasthepersonwalks.Agearmechanismconvertsverticalmovementsofthepacktorotarymotionsofanelectricalgenerator,producingupto7.4watts.

Unexpectedly,testsshowedthatwearersofthenewbackpackaltertheirgaitsinresponsetothepack’soscillations,sothattheycarryloadsmorecomfortablyandwithlesseffortthantheydoordinarybackpacks.Becauseofthatsurprisingadvantage,Romeplanstocommercializebothelectricandnon-electricversionsofthebackpack.

Thebackpackcouldbeespeciallyusefulforsoldiers,scientists,mountaineers,andemergencyworkerswhotypicallycarryheavybackpacks.Fortherestofus,power-generatingbackpackscouldmakeitpossibletowalk,playvideogames,watchTV,andlistentomusic,allatthesametime.Electricity-generatingpacksaren'tonthemarketyet,butifyoudogetoneeventually,justmakesuretolookbothwaysbeforecrossingthestreet!28.Backpacksareconvenientbecause___________.

A.theycanbeverylarge.

B.theycanholdasmanythingsasyouwanttocarry.

C.yourhandsarefreedtodootherthings.

D.youdonothavetocarrythingswithyou.

29.Theword“springs”inParagraph3means______________.A.asmallstreamofwaterflowingnaturallyfromtheearth.

B.theseasonoftheyear,occurringbetweenwinterandsummer.

C.theactoraninstanceofjumpingorleaping.

D.alengthofmetalwoundaround,whichreturnstoitsoriginalshapeafterbeingpushed.

30.AccordingtoParagraph4,whatdoesRomeplantodo

A.Tomakethebackpackmorecomfortableforthewearer.

B.Toputthebackpackonthemarket.

C.Totesttheadvantageofthebackpack.

D.Topromotethebackpackinanewspaperorontelevision.

31.Whatisimpliedin“ifyoudogetoneeventually,justmakesuretolookbothwaysbeforecrossingthestreet!”

A.Youwillbetooexcitedtowatchthetraffic.

B.Enjoyingelectronicdeviceswhilewalkingmayinvitetrafficaccidents.

C.Itisnotpossibleforyoutogetsuchabackpack.

D.Itiswiseofyoutohavesuchabackpack.

反对者

应向在校学生学习，分散注意力；大量游客涌入校园，带来安全隐患

赞成者

拉近了学生和社会距离，利于文化交流；大学已成为社会文明的象征，应该让人们去感受那里的气氛。

你的建议/看法

……（至少谈两点）

注意：1.词数：150左右.信的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数；

2.短文需包括表中的全部内容，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearEditor,

Recentyearshavewitnessedthefactthatcampusesoffamousuniversitieshavebecomeoneofthepopulartouristdestinations,whichhasaroundgreatpublicconcern.

_____________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Bestregards,

LiHua

Torunyourdreamintoreally,youshouldfirst____thehardlifeherewhichyouhasn’tgotusedtosofar.

A.cometo

B.applyto

C.referto

D.adaptto

___youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge..

A.Howeverseriousaproblem

B.Whataseriousproblem

C.Howeveraseriousproblem

D.Whateverseriousaproblem

Peoplehavethebelieve_____factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterial,_____thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.

A.which;that

B.that;ofwhich

C.that;whose

D.which;whose

Inmoderneducation,Ithink,studentsshouldbeininvolvedinvariousactivities,especiallythose____theycangainexperienceforgrowth.

A.who

B.where

C.which

D.whom

HowshouldyoubesatisfiedFinishedinsoshortatime,.

A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthecomposition

B.Tommadelotsofmistakesinthecomposition

C.thecompositionwasfullofmistakes

D.thereweremanymistakesinthecomposition

Peoplehavethebelief____factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,____thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.

1.Inyourreport,youshouldgiveadetailed_________(描述)ofthewholeincident.

2.Shewas__________(流血)heavilyfromaheadwound.

3.TheyfeelthattheirIQiswhatd___________howwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.

4.Icaughthimstealingmycar.Therewasnodoubthewas____________(有罪的)

5.Ihavean_____________(约见)withmydoctorthisafternoon.

6.Althoughtherewasn’tmuchg_______inareporter’sexistence,shefounditinteresting

andchallenging.

7.Isighedwithr_______andagreedtomeetherattheconveniencestoredowntheroad.

8.Sheis____________(不断地)changinghermind

9.Is______thattheylaidmeoffbecausethecompanywasnotdoingthatwell.

10.Toimproveitspublici______,thecompanywilldosomecharitywork.

Weshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.

A.whoseB.ofwhichC.whereD.withwhich

--WhichkindofcoatsshouldIchoose

--Sincethefeaturesofgoodcoatsare______,choosewhatfeelsmostcomfortabletoyou.

A.explicitB.shallowC.voluntaryD.subjective

Youshouldreadthe____inthecarrepairmanual(手册)carefullybefore

youstarttoworkonit.

A.instructionsB.descriptionsC.introductionsD.explanations

AteachershouldtrytocreateagoodatmospherehisstudentsarewillingtoexpressthemselvesinEnglish.

A.whereB.whichC.whenD.who

根据句子意思，用所给出的单词正确形式填空。

[1]Youshouldfillinthese_________(apply)ifyouwanttojointheclub.

[2]Hegotseriouslyinjuredinthetornadoandthepainhesufferedfromwasbeyond__________(describe)

[3]Fragilethingslikeglassandporcelainshouldbehandled___________(caution)

[4]Ifplasticandrubberareburnt,they’llgiveoff________(poison)gases.

[5]Don’tdisturbthegirl________________(absorb)inreading.

[6]What,inyouropinion,______________(motivation)Mr.Vujicictoworkhardallthetimeeventhoughhehasnohandsorlegs

[7]I_____________(approve)ofwhatyousay,butIwilldefendtothedeathyourrighttosayit.

[8]“Ihaveseennothing,”sheansweredinafrightenedand___________(tremble)voice.

[9]Anyonecanmakesillymistakessometimes.Thereisnoneedtofeel_______________(shame).

[10]______________(accuse)ofknockingdowntheoldwomanshockedthethreeboys,whohadtakentheinjuredwomantohospitaloutofkindnessactually.

Shouldnaps(小睡)actually61(take)duringthedayWell，wecertainlyknowfrom62(evident)inourownsleepcenterandthatofmanyotherscientiststhatnapscangiveyoubenefitsforbothyourbrain63yourbody．Butnapscanactuallybe64double-edgedswordbecausewhilewe’reawakeduringtheday，we’rebuildingupsleepinessorsleeppressure．Sothatwhenyoutrytofallasleepatnight，you’11fallasleepquickly，65isabasicguaranteeforagoodsleep．Andwhenwesleep，weactuallyreleasethatsleepiness，almostlikeavalve(阀门)onapressurecooker，sothatwewakeupthenextmorningfeeling66(refresh)．

Soifyoutakeanapduringtheday，especiallyifyoutakeittoolateintheafternoon．youwillactuallyreleasesomeofthatsleepinessanditwillmakeitmuch67(hard)tofallasleepandstayasleep68(sound)throughoutthenight．Sotheadviceisifyoudon’tstruggle69yoursleepandyoucannapregularly，thennapsarejustfine．

Butifyoudohavetrouble70(fall)asleepatnight，thenyoushouldavoidnapsandtryandbuildupthathealthysleepinessintheevening．

32.WhichofthefollowingideaswouldMsFraseragreewith

33.What’stheproportionofboyswhonevertakeexercise

A.1/10.B.1/4.C.1/5.D.2/5.

34.MsFrasermentionsthosefamouswomentoshow________

35.What’sthepurposeofthetext

IfacitywantstoholdtheOlympics,itmustsubmitaproposaltotheIOC.After

allproposalshavebeensubmitted,theIOCvotes.Ifnocitywiththefewestvotesiseliminated(淘汰),thevotingcontinues,untilamajoritywinnerisdetermined.Typically，theGamesareawardedseveralyearsinadvance,allowingthewinningcitytimetopreparefortheGames.

InselectingthesiteoftheOlympicGames,theIOCconsidersanumberoffactors,andchieflyamongthemiswhichorganizingcommitteeseemsmostlikelytostagetheGameseffectively.TheIOCalsoconsiderswhichpartsoftheworldhavenotyethostedtheGames.Forinstance,Tokyo,thehostofthe1964SummerGames,andBeijing,thatofthe2008Games,werechoseninparttopopularizetheOlympicmovementinAsia.Becauseofgrowingimportancetelevisionworldwide,theIOCinrecentyearshasalsotakenintoaccountthehostcity’stimezone.WhenevertheGamestakeplaceintheUSAorCanada,forexample,Americantelevisionnetworksarewillingtopayspeciallyhigheramountsfortelevisionrightsbecausetheycanbroadcastpopulareventsliveinthebestviewinghours.

OncetheGameshavebeenawarded,itisthedutyofthelocalorganizingcommittee----nottheIOCortheNOCofthehostcity’scountrytoprovidethemwithmoney.ThisisoftendonewithapartoftheOlympictelevisionrevenues(收入),andcorporatesponsorships,ticketssales,andothersmallerrevenuesources.Inmanycasesthereisalsodirectgovernmentsupport.AlthoughmanycitieshaveachievedamountsofmoneybyhostingtheGames,theOlympicscanbefinanciallyrisky.WhenthefinancialgainsfromtheGameswerelessthanexpected,thecitywasleftwithlargedebts.

24._______willbedeterminedtohosttheOlympicGamesbytheIOC.

A.Acitythatsubmitsaproposal

B.Amajoritywinnerinvoting

C.Acitythathasperfecttimezone

D.Onethathasn’thostedtheGames

25.IftheGamestakeplaceinCanada,Americantelevisionnetworks___.

A.willnotpayfortheCanadiantelevisionnetworks

B.willbeforbiddentobroadcastlivesportingevents

C.can’tbroadcastpopulareventsliveinthebestviewinghours

D.arewillingtopaymuchhigheramountsfortelevisionrights

26.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichfollowingstatementistrue

A.Thehostcitymustbeleftwithlargedebts

B.ThereisnofinancialriskinhostingtheOlympicGames

C.Thecitymayachievealotofmoney

D.Itisimpossiblethatthehostcitycouldn’tmakemoney

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage

A.WinnerorloserB.ApplyingforhostforOlympics

C.HowtohostOlympicGamesD.TheOlympicGames

Itiscommonlysaidthatagoodsoldiershouldhavethe________ofbecomingageneral.

A.impressionB.expressionC.missionD.ambition

Thewaypeopleholdtothebelief______afun-filledlifeequalshappinessactuallyreducestheirchancesofevergettingrealhappiness.

A.whenB.thatC.inwhichD.which

CouldyoutellJillsheshouldbringtothemeetingtomorrow

A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.why

Formanydays,Imakeitaruletoholdatwo-minutegratitudesession.Isimplysitorkneelonthefloor,withmyeyesclosed.IthinkaboutwhatI’mgratefulforandwhomI’mgratefulto.Idon’tdoiteveryday,butwheneverIdoit,itmakesmeveryhappy.

Whyshouldwealwaysdothat36.Herearesomereasons:

Becauseitremindsyouofthepositivethingsinyourlife.37.Whetherthey’relovedones,orjuststrangersyoumetonyourway,theywerenicetoyouinsomeways.

38.HavingproblemsatworkBegratefulyouhavetoworkthemout.Begratefulyouhavechallenges,whichmakelifemoreinteresting.Begratefulyoucanlearnfromthesechallenges.Begratefultheymakeyouastrongerperson.

39.It’shardtocomplainaboutthelittlethingswhenyougivethanksthatyourchildrenarehealthyandlovely.It’shardtogetstressedoutoverpayingbillswhenyouaregratefulthereisaroofoveryourhead.

Becauseitremindsyoutothankothers.Thesimpleactofsaying“thankyou”tosomeonecanmakeabigdifferenceintheirlife.Soneverhesitatetocallthem,emailthemorstopbytosay“thankyou”inperson.Itjusttakesafewminutesoutofyourlifetotellthemwhyyouaregratefultowardsthem,butitisveryimportanttothem.Peoplelikebeingappreciatedforwhotheyareandwhattheydo.40.Andofcourse,makingsomeoneelsehappywillmakeyouhappy,too.

A.Itcostsyoulittle,butmakessomeoneelsehappy.

B.Becauseitremindsyouofwhat’sthemostimportant.

C.Somekindpeopleinyourlifemakeyouhappy.

D.Whyshouldthesimpleactofgratitudemakesuchabigdifferenceinmylife

E.Becauseitremindsyoutoforgetproblems.

F.Makealistofwhatyoushouldbethankfulfor.

G.Becauseitturnsbadthingsintogoodthings.

Doyouthinkteachersandstudentsshouldbefriends

It’soktohaveafunrelationshipwithteachers.Whentheybefriendyou,theyareeasiertotalkto,theyunderstandtheirstudentsmore,anditcanevenmakelearningmorefun.

AmyB,14

It’soktohaveateachertryingtobeastudent’sfriend.Itmakesyouenjoytheclassmore.Alsohavingfriendlyteachersmakesthetaskofgoingtoschoolalotlesspainfulsincenotonlyareyouconnectingwithyourfriendssittingnexttoyoubutalsotheoneatthefrontoftheclass.

AlyssaD,17

It’scoolthatteachersattempttobestudents’friendsaslongasitdoesn’tgettoofriendly.Ithinkthatit’sgoodtohaveagoodrelationshipwitheveryone.

GloriaL,17

Ithinkit’sstrangewhenteacherstrytobestudents’friends.Iftheybegintoknowyoutoowell,thenitcanbecomeawkwardinclass.Thereneedstobeboundariesinateacher-studentrelationship.

IanM,16

Ithinkteachersbeingstudents’friendsisstupid.Itshouldn’tbethatway;thereisalwaysthequestionoffavoritism(偏袒).Youneverknowifthefriendshipwillforcethemtogiveyouagoodmarkornot.

KristenW,18

It’sokayforstudentstobefriendswithyourteachers.Olderteachersonlytalkaboutwhenyouwereourageandabouttheirpast,butyoungteacherstalkaboutthingsthatstudentsareinterestedin.Cool,youngteachersdon’tjudgewhatstudentsdoatweekendsorafterschool.Theyencourageustohavefun.

NicoleL,14

9.WhichofthefollowingdobothIanMandKristenW.agreewith

A.Teachersshouldn’tknowstudentstoowell.

B.Teachersshouldbefriendlytotheirstudents

C.It’snotgoodforteacherstobestudents’friends

D.Teacherswillgivetheirfavoritestudentsgoodmarks.

!0.Whothinksstudentscan’tbetooclosetoteachers

A.AmyBB.AlyssaDC.GloriaLD.NicoleL

11.WhydoesNicoleL.thinkit’sgoodtobefriendswithyoungteachers

A.Theytelltheirstudentswhattodooutsideclass.

B.Theyliketalkingaboutthingsstudentsarefondof.

C.Theymakestudentslikeschoolandlearningmore.

D.Theyarewillingtosharetheirexperiencesasstudents.

Idoagreethatweshouldproducelessfromrawmaterials,________isgrowingsmallerandsmaller.

A.whosethesupplyB.thesupplyofwhichC.whichsupplyD.ofwhosesupply

SomeLifeSkillsTeenagersShouldLearn

Healthyhabits,

Teensshouldunderstandtheimportanceofsleep,exerciseandnutrition.36Also,teachhealthyself-soothing（自我安抚）skillsformanagingdisappointment.Teensdon’thandledisappointmentwellthesedays,whichcontributestoanxiety

Dealingwithconflict.

Whetherdealingwithathoughtlessroommateoranunclearboss,teensneedtolearntohaveuncomfortableconversations.Whenwehandlethingsforourkids,theylearntoavoidsituationsthatfeeldifficult.37

Phoneskills.

38Thisseemssimpletoyou.However,thisseemsnotsomuchtoagenerationoftexters.Haveteenspracticebyorderingthefamily’sto-gomealbyphoneandmakingtheirowndoctoranddentistappointments.Iftheygetsickincollege—andtheywill—they’llneedtocontactthestudenthealthclinicwithoutyou.

Teensshouldknowhowtosettletheircheckingaccountandunderstandbudgetbasics.Explainhowhealthinsuranceworks,whataco-payisandthenutsandboltsofcreditcards.

Householdchores.

Teensshouldnotonlyunderstandtwotorunawashingmachine,buthowtofoldclothesandputthemaway.Haveyourchildsweepthefloor,cleanabathroom,cookbreakfastforthefamilyorgotothegrocerystoreforyou.40Theymaycomplainbutthemoretasksteenshandle,themorecompetentthey’llfeelwhentheymoveout.Competencebegetsconfidence.

A.Moneybasics.

B.Developingconfidence.

C.Sometimestheymightlostpatience.

D.Teensneedpracticetalkingonthephone.

E.Kidsneedtoexperiencegreatskillathome.

F.Soletyourteenhandletalkingtohercoach,teacherorboss.

G.Beforeyoucandoanythingwell,youhavetohavehealthyhabits.

TheleadersofAmericaandCanadaholdregularmeetings,_____theycandiscusswaystostrengthensecuritycooperationbetweenthetwocountries.

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.why

Youshouldspendsometime________yourthoughtsbeforeyoustartwriting.

A.puttingoutB.sendingout

C.handingoutD.sortingout

66.Youmissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Youshould______(leave)homehalfanhourearlier.

67.While_________(stay)inthecountryside,helearnedalotfromthefarmers.

68.Hewasseriouslyill.Thatis________hedidn’tappearattheparty.

69.Imadeaspeechinclass_______theteacher’srequest.

70.Whatisyourattitude_____________theproblem

---ShouldItakethiscourse

---_______.Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.

A.It’sOKB.That’snotthepoint

C.It’suptoyouD.Iagreely

“Asadults,weshouldbebetteratsharingandsayingsorry.Butasadultswesometimesforgettheselessons,”sayschildpsychologistD'ArcyLyness,medicaleditorforKidsHealth.org.GetbacktothebasicswithsomefriendlyremindersfromLynessandotherearlychildhoodexperts.

Sayyou’resorry

“Inmyclassroom,whensomeonewasupsetaboutsomeoneelse'sbehavior,Iwouldputthosetwokidstogetherandtheywouldtalkaboutit,”recallsCarolNicoli,presidentoftheCaliforniaKindergartenAssociation.“51.Andiftheydidsomethingtohurttheother,theywouldsay“Iamsorry.’Ithinkthefactthatothershavefeelingsissomethingthatweneedtounderstandinthisworld.”

“Arealheartfelt(真心实意的）apologyisaboutbeingresponsibleformyactions.”Lynesssays.“52.Theseareskillsthatimprovetheworkplacebecausetheyimproverelationships,whichimproveproductivityandinpidualsatisfaction.”

“Inthefierceatmosphereofsomeworkplaces,peopledon'tfeelsafesharingtheirideasorknowledge,saysJeanMendozaofUniversityOfIllinois.“53.Evensmallactsofgenerositycanaffectthewaypeoplefedaboutcoworkers.”

“Sharingissomethingthatkidsenjoywhenyoushareyourtime,notnecessarilyyourmoney,”Nicolisays.“54.Ispentanhourwalkingthismorningwithanext-doorneighbor.Wewalkedandsharedexperiences.Ilearnedfromherandshelearnedfromme.”

Keeponlearning

“Themostimportantlessonislearning,”Nicolisays.“Whetherit’sformaleducationornot,ithelpsyoubeaproblemsolver.55ifyoudon'teverthinkabouthowtobeaproblemsolver.Ithinklifetimelearnersarehappierpeople.”

A.Itshowsself-awareness

B.Iobtainpleasurefromsharing

C.Iwouldmakethemshakehands

D.Theproblemsbuildupallthetime

E.Wehavetostepbackandaskourselveswhat’sreallyimportant

F.Ifyoudon'tbalanceyourlife,itishardtokeepasmileonyourface

G.Inworkplaces,bewillingtolendwhatyouhavemasteredwhenasked

--Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddoafterdinner

--Whydon’twegetbeerattheKaraokebardonthestreetItiskindoffuntohearallthebirdssinging.

A.a;不填B.a;a

C.the;aD.a;the

51.Canyouimaginethatthetreasureshouldhavesuchanamazedhistory.

52.ItisnodoubtthatHenryhasmadeaterriblemistake.

53.Tokeephealthy,shegoestothegymregular.

54.Iamfromthatyoucall“AncientGreece”.

55.IsitworthrebuildlostculturalreliessuchasYuanmingyuaninBeijing

56.Johnhasn'tpassedthedrivingtest,andsohasHenry.

57.WilliamI,towhichtheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.

58.Somethingterriblehasbeenhappenedtome.

59.Ittookover200yearsafterIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachine.

60.Sheprogramsuswithmovesshehasseenwhilewatchedhumangames.

Whetherthebuildinginthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.

A.unchallengedB.relevant

C.controversialD.contradictory

Amechanicalbicyclelock,likeaU-lock.shouldbeattachedtoasolidandimmobileobjectlikearack(架子)toensuresafety.Nevertheless,theseracksarequiterareandpopular,thusoftenoccupiedandalthoughabicyclelockpreventsthebikefrombeingcarriedaway,asitfixessinglepartsliketheframeorthewheels,otherpartscanbedismounted.Thereforeanelectronicsystem,consistingofseveralsensors,canextendtherangeofprotectionwithonlyfewcomponentsandlesseffort.

The‘RFIDBikealarm’isamotionsensitiveelectronicalarmsystemthatisattachedtotherailsofabikesaddle(座椅).Featuringomnidirectional(全方位)movementsensingtodetecttinymovementsorspeeding-upandasmallwhistleemitting>120dBalarmsoundtoscareoffpotentialthievesbyarousingattention.

The‘RFIDBikcalarm1’ismeanttobeausefuladd-ontomechanicalbicyclelocksasitmassivelyextendstherangeofprotectionwithfewcomponents.Itislow-cost,durableandeasytouse.TheinternalbatterycanbechargedbyUSB.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dismounted”inParagraph1mostprobablymean

33.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightpositionoftheRFIDBikealarmonabicycle

34.WhatwillhappenwhensomeonestealsabikewiththeRFIDBikealarm

A.Noiseswillbemade.

B.Thebikewillbelocked.

C.Thethiefwillbeidentified.

D.Messageswillbesenttotheowner.

35.WhichofthefollowingisafeatureoftheRFIDBikealarm

Asforthequestionwhetherweshoulddirectanapologyletterhimisstillunderdiscussion.Somepeople

arguethatweshouldbehaveamoreresponsiblemanner.

A.to;atB.at;atC.at;inD.to:in

现在野生动物的数量正在逐年减少，有的物种甚至有灭绝的危险。请以＂Weshouldprotectthewildlife＂为题写一篇保护野生动物的短文。内容包括如下要点：

1.野生动物现在面临的危险处境；

2.造成这一现象的原因是什么；

3.我们该如何保护野生动物。

要求：词数在120左右，开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。

参考词汇：自然保护区naturereserve；灭绝extinction；栖息地habitat

Weshouldprotectthewildlife

Atpresent,thenumberofwildanimalshasdecreasedrapidly,andsomespeciesareevenfacingthedangerofextinction._____________________________________________________________________________

__________youhavegotajob,youshouldlearntobeindependentofyourparents.

A.SoB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Nowthat

Weshouldplace________emphasisondevelopmentandsecurity,anddevelopnuclearenergyonthebaseofsecurity.

A.equalB.centralC.superiorD.maximum

27.MothersuggestsIshouldcollecttheoldclothesandgivethemtoneedsthem.

A.whoeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.wherever

Nowhowmuchmoneythatshouldbespentontheprotectionofendangeredspeciesaswellassomeotherrelatedissues________atthemeeting.

A.wasdiscussedB.areunderdiscussion

C.havebeendiscussedD.isbeingdiscussed

Tomakeourcountrystronger,everyoneshouldmaketheir______.

A.decisionsB.appointmentsC.contributionsD.agreements

Therefore,weshould_________theformingofworkshopcommitteestomaintainourrights.

A.declareB.believeC.advocateD.refresh

Thereisnodoubtthatthecarelessdrivershouldberesponsiblefortheaccidentthatthedeathoftwopassengers.

A.layinB.resultedinC.broughtoutD.causedby

Parentsshouldbeawareofthefactthatchildren,whoareraisedonadietofsoapoperasandonlinegames,seldom,participateinavarietyofactivities.

A.ifneverB.ifnotC.ifeverD.ifso

Questionsyoushouldaskyourselfwhenyoufail

Themorenewthingswetrythemorefailurewearelikelytohave.36.Experiencingfailurecanbealearningexperienceandanopportunityforafreshstart.Agoodwaytobeginthisprocessisbyaskingyourselfsometoughquestions.

1.WhatcanIlearnfromthis

Takeresponsibilityforwhatwentwrong.OK,soitwasnotallyourfault—butsomeofitwas.Successfulpeopledon’tmakeexcusesorblameothers.37Soyoushouldlookattheexperienceobjectively(客观地).

2.DoIneedtoacquireorimprovesomeskills

DidtheproblemrevealsomelackofskillonyourpartHowcouldyoulearnorimprovethoseskillsPerhapstherearebooksorcoursesorpeopleyoucouldturnto.38__

3.WhocanIlearnfrom

IstheresomeonetowhomyoucanturnforadviceDidaboss,colleagueorfriendseewhathappened39.Mostpeopledonotaskforhelpbecausetheybelieveittobeasignofweaknessratherthanstrength.It’snot.Itshowsthatyouarereadytolearnandchange.

4.WhatwillIdonext

Nowdrawupanactionplan.WillyoutrysomethingsimilarorsomethingdifferentRevisityourgoals.Failuredoesn’tmeanyouhavetogiveup;maybeyoujustneedtochangeitinanotherway.40___

A.Youcannowresetyoursightsonyourdestinationandplananewcourse.

B.Makethemstepstonestofuturesuccess.

C.Theytakeresponsibilityforthefailure.

D.Infacttheonlywaytoavoidfailureistodonothingnew.

E.Theimportantthingishowwedealwithfailure.

F.Makeaself-developmentplantoacquiretheskillsandexperienceyouneed.

G.Iftheyareconstructiveandsupportivethenaskthemforsomefeedback(反馈)andguidance.

41.Weshoulddevelopagooda____________tolife.

42.Parentsareallc____________abouttheirchildren.

43.I’vebeenlearningEnglishfor10years,andIcanspeakEnglishf___________.

44.Englishisoneofthe____________(官方的)languagesusedinIndia.

45.Theyfailedtomakeadecision,becausetheyd_________toomuchwitheachother.

46.Tomisasportsfanandlikestowalk_________(户外).

47.Ifshedoesn’twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill___________(说服)her.

48.You’ll_____________(逐渐)getbetteratit.it’sjustamatterofpractice.

49.Inthepast,peoplep_________moneytohealth.

50.Aftertheoperation,heisnow______________(恢复)fromhisillness.

51.Johnisveryr_______________---ifhepromisestodosomething,he’lldoit.

52.Thesoldierstood____________(笔直).

53.Thethunderingcloudsheldme______________(完全)inthepower.

54.Nowsheisplanningours________________forthetrip.

55.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldfirstenrichyour____________(词汇量).

—Studentsshoulddevotemostoftheirtimetostudyinginsteadofplayingcomputergames.

—______Nopains,nogains.

A.Noway.B.Whynot

C.Notreally.D.Exactly.

Reasonswhyyoushouldtravelwhileyou’reyoung

Ihavebeenveryluckytotravelaroundtheworldwhilestillyoung.Accordingtomyexperiences,Iadviseeveryyoungpersontogetoutofhishometownandseewhat’soutthere.Herearethreewaysthattravelinghaschangedmeforever.

Travelingchangesthewayyouconnectwiththeworld

Igrewupinasmalltown.___16___.Whenyoutraveltoothercountriesandseetheamazingbeautyofsunsetsoverseas,monkeysswingingthroughrainforests,yourealizetheworldis-fullofmorebeautythanyouareabletoseeinalifetime.But,youstillwanttotry.

Travelingchangesthewayyouconnectwithothers

Everyoneinmyhometownlookedandactedbasicallythesame.___17___.Irealizedthatmylifecouldbeenrichedbydevelopingfriendshipswithpeoplewhodidn’tlookoractlikeme.Farfrommyhometown,Idevelopedfriendshipswithpeoplewhowerenothinglikeme,butwereexactlywhatIneeded.___18___.

Travelinghelpsdevelopyourinterestineducation

___19___.Justreadingthestoriesinbooksseemedsoboringtome.However,whenIvisitedthePalaceofVersaillesinFranceandwalkedinthehallsoftheLouvre.Icouldn’thelpbuthaveinterestinhistory.___20___.

A.Travelingtaughtme,nottofear.

B.Travelingmakeshistorycomealive.

C.Sadly,Ineverlikedhistoryinschool.

D.WhenItraveled,Ilearnedalotaboutothercultures.

E.Italsotaughtmetheimportanceofcommunicationskills.

F.TheolderIbecome,themore1realizeIactuallyknowverylittleaboutlife.

G.IfIhadn’tthechancetotravel,Iwouldhaveadifferenttimeimaginingmuchelseoutsidemyhometown.

TheFirstCityYouShouldVisitNextYear

It’sabouttimetomaketravelplansfor2018,andtheexpertsatLonelyPlanetsayonecityshouldbefirstonyourlist.

Seville,Spaintooktophonorsinthetravelsite’sannualBestinTravelroundup(简报）.SevillerankedfirstduetoitslynewnetworkofbikingpathsandasetofspeciallocalactivitiesrelatedtotheanniversaryoflegendarypainterBartolomEstebanMurillo.Thecityhasalsoenjoyedsomescreenlovelately.Sevillewasfeaturedon“GameofThrones”thisyearandwillhosttheEuropeanFilmAwardsin2018,makingitaprimetimetovisitthisbrillianthistoricalhangout.

Evenifyoudon’tstopbynextyear,Sevilledeservesaspotonyourtravelbucketlist.Thecityisknownforitsrichhistory,superbarchitectureandauthenticculturethatincludesplentyoftapastastingandFlamencodancing.

Must-seesincludeSeville’scentralcathedral(大教堂）,aUNESCOworldheritage(遗产)site.TheAlczar’splacesandgardenswerebuiltovera100-yearspan.Offthebeatentrack,you'llfindcharmingneighborhoods,bars,marketsandchurcheswaitingforyourexploration.

USATodaysaysit’sbesttovisitSevilleinspring,whenweatheriswarmandthecitycelebratesboththeEasterHolyWeekanditsannualfair.

1.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"GameofThrones"inParagraph2referto

A.Anactivity.B.ATVseries.C.Apalace.D.Apainting.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutSevillefromthethirdparagraph

A.It'sperse.B.It’sconservative.C.it’sfashionable.D.it’scontroversial.

3.WhenisprobablythebesttimetovisitSeville

A.January.B.April.C.September.D.November.

LiDong____forFrancenextweek.Let’sholdapartyforhim.

A.leavesB.wouldleaveC.willhaveleftD.isleaving

Allmyclassmateswere_______myideathatweshouldgoonanoutingnextweek.

A.inhonorofB.inmemoryofC.infavorofD.incaseof

Asoundgoverningsystemshouldguaranteepeople's______ofcivilrights.

A.actionB.employment

C.actD.exercise

Everybodyshouldhavesomefirstaidability,becauseaccidentsandmedicalemergenciescanhappenanywhereatanytime.StJohnFirstAidcoursesgiveyoutheknowledgeandconfidencetoprovideeffectivefirstaidwheneveritisneeded.

FirstAidLevell

Idealforanyonewhowantstolearnbasicfirstaidorneedstorenewtheirfirstaidqualification（资格）.CoursescanbeheldatStJohnoryourworkplace.

Fee:$162(includeCST)

Duration:eighthours

FirstAidLevel2

IncludeallcoursecontentfromFirstAidLevel1,plusanadditionhalfday.Idealforspecialfirstaiders,healthandsafetymanagersandanyonewhoneedsafirstaidqualification.

Fee:$235(includeGST)

Duration:12hours

Pre-HospitalEmergencyCare(PHEC)

Advancedtrainingforfirstaiderswhoalreadyholdunitstandards6400and6402.Idealforpeoplewhorequireadvancedfirstaidskillsorapre-hospitalemergencycare(PHEC)qualificationfortheirwork.

Fee:$635(includesCST)

Duration:threedays

ChildFirstAid

Idealforparents,grandparentsandotherfamilycaregivers.Arecognizedqualificationforchildcareworkers.

Fee:$65(includesCST)

Duration:fourhours

OutdoorFirstAid

Firstaidresponsetoaccidentsandmedicalemergenciesinthewilderness.Forgroupsofeightormore.

Duration:onetotwodaysdependingonexperience

SportsFirstAid

Firstaidresponseforcommonsportinginjuriesandmedicalemergencies.IncludeACCinjurypreventionadvice.

Fee:$65(includesGST)(Ifyouareatrainer,youcangeta20%discount.)

1.Ifyouaregoingtocamp,whichcourseshouldyouchooseinadvance（提前）

A.ChildrenFirstAid.B.SportsFirstAid.

C.FirstAidLevell.D.OutdoorFirstAid.

2.Ifyouareafootballcoach,howmuchwillyourspendinlearningfirstaidforsportinginjuriesandmedicalemergencies

A.$162.B.$78.

C.$65.D.$52.

3.Pre-HospitalEmergencyCareteachespeopleabout.

A.firstaidinchildrenB.basicemergencycare

C.advancedfirstaidskillsD.injurypreventionmethods

4.Ifyouwanttolearnbasicfirst,youneedto.

A.knowalittlefirstaidB.takethecourseatStJohn

C.haveafirstaidqualificationD.spend8hoursonthecourse

_______wantstoseparateTibetfromourmotherlandshouldbecondemned．（）

A．NomatterwhoB．Anyone

C．WhoeverD．Who

单词拼写（每空一词）

51.Servicesshouldberuntosuitthe______(方便)ofthecustomer,notthestaff.

52.Iwaslookingforwardtoworkingunderherexpert______(指导).

53.Don’t______(犹豫)tocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.

54.Foryourown______(安全),pleasekeepawayfromthetigercage.

55.Myfatherispretty______(流利)inItalian.

56.Millerwasaquietand______(rely)man.

57.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewith______(disappoint)looksontheirfaces.

58.Hewaschargedwithhis______(honest).

59.Theygot______(stick)inthetrafficjam.

60.Manyelderlypeopleexpressedastrong______(prefer)toliveintheirownhomes.

Oneyearago,IhadaspecialEnglishlessonholdattherailwaystation.ItwasquitedifferentfromtheregularEnglishclasseswewerefamiliarto,forwehadnotextbooks,noblackboardornofixedseats.

Gatheringattheentranceofthestation,wetoldtocollectasmanyEnglishwordsandsentencesaspossiblehere.Curiousandexcited,wewalkedaroundthestationandlookedeverywhere,searchforanyinformationinEnglish.WheneveranEnglishwordcomesintosight,theclasswouldburstintothecheersasifwehaddiscoveredanewworld.WiththeChinesetranslationandvividlypictures,wecouldfigureoutitsmeaningwithease.

Now,thisunforgettablelessonstillencouragesmetobeanactivelearnerwhereIgo.

LongagotheEmperordecided____41____(hold)aswimmingraceamong13differentanimals.Theorderin_____42_____theyfinishedwoulddecidetheorderoftheir____43____（appear）intheChinesecalendar.Alltheanimalslinedupontheriverbankandweregiven___44___taskofgettingtotheoppositeshore.Thecatwondered___45___hewouldgetacrossbecausehewasafraidofwater.Theoxworriedhowhewouldcross___46___hispooreyesight.Thecalculatingratsuggestedthatheandthecatshouldjumpontotheox'sbackandguidehimacross.Theox,steadyandhard-working,didnotnoticethetwoanimalsonhisback.Inthemeanwhile,therat___47____(run)behindthecatandpushedhimintothewater.Astheoxcameashore,theratjumpedoffandfinishedtheracefirst,___48___theratgotthefirstyear___49___（name）afterhimandtheoxgotthesecondyear.Whenthelazypigreachedthefinishlinein12thplacetheracewasoverandhe___50___(award)thefinalplaceonthecalendar.Fromthatdayon,thecat,whoneverfinishedandlosthisplaceonthecalendar,becametheenemyoftherat.

Asingle-parentchildshouldhavetherighttoenjoynormalparentallovefrombothjustashisotherpeers,whichsomepsychologistsseeas_____totheiremotionalwell-being.

A.matureB.crucialC.reluctantD.comprehensive

Scientistsshouldbeallowedtochangeaperson’sDNAinwaysthatwillbepassedontofuturegenerations,butonlytopreventseriousandstronglyheritable(遗传)diseases,accordingtoanewreportfromtheNationalAcademyofSciencesandtheNationalAcademyofMedicine.However,makingchangestothesegenesinordertoimproveorchangetraitssuchasstrength,intelligenceorbeautyshouldremainoff-limits,thereportauthorsconcluded.

Changingtheso-calledgermline(种系)isillegalintheUnitedStates.Ithaslargelybeenconsideredethicallyoff-limitshereaswell,atleastwhilebioethicistsandscientistsconsideredtheunforeseeneffectsandunexaminedmoraldilemmasofusingnewgene-editingtechnologies.

However,scientistshavemovedforwardaggressivelytoexplorethepossibilityofchangingdiseasegenesinotheradulthumancellswitharevolutionarytechniqueknownasCRISPR-Cas9.Itiswidelybelievedthatgeneeditingofthissortcouldtreatpatientswithmetabolic(新陈代谢的)disorders,certaincancers,andarangeofotherdiseasesthatarisefromgeneticmutations(突变)—withoutchangingthegermline.

Lastyear,ChinesescientistslaunchedatrialthatusesCRISPR-Cas9inatreatmentforlungcancer.Whilethetrial’soutcomeisawaitedwithhighanticipation,scientistsoutsideChinahaveexpressedconcernthatethicalreservationsintheUnitedStatesandEuropewillputthematadisadvantage.

CRISPR-Cas9makesgeneeditingmorestraightforward,morepreciseandfarmorewidespread.Assuch,theNationalAcademies’reportacknowledgesthatchangingheritableDNAineggs,spermandearlyembryosisfastbecoming“arealisticpossibilitythatdeservesseriousconsideration.”

The22-memberpanelofscientistsandbioethicistswhoproducedthereportcompletedacomprehensivereviewoftheissuesraisedbythatprospect.

Clinicaltrialsinvolvinggermlineeditingshouldonlybepursuedtotreatdiseasesthatcannotbeimprovedwith“reasonablealternatives,”the22-memberpanelofscientistsandbioethicistssaid.Inaddition,theyadded,scientistsshouldconvincinglydemonstratetheyaretargetingagenethateithercausesorstronglymakesacarrierlikelytosufferfromaseriousdiseaseorcondition,andthattheyhaveweighedthelikelyrisksandbenefitsofchangingthatgene.

Finally,scientistsshouldconductlong-termfollow-upstudiestoknowhowgeneeditingaffectsthenextgenerations.Publicdebateanddiscussionaboutthetechnologyshouldcontinue,thepaneladded.

41.Inwhatcircumstancescanscientistschangeaperson’sDNA

A.Makingapersonlookmuchyounger.

B.Protectingfuturegenerationsfromsomeheritablediseases.

C.Usingthemostadvancedgene-editingtechnologies.

D.Changingthegermlineforabetterfunction.

42.WhatistheadvantageofCRISPR-Cas9

A.Itcantreatdiseasesmorepreciselywithoutchangingthegermline.

B.Itcansuccessfullycurepeopleofmostdeadlydiseases.

C.Itcanchangegenesinadulthumancells.

D.Itcanstopgeneticmutations.

43.Whatpossibleconclusioncanbedrawnaccordingtothepassage

A.Futuregenerationswilllivelongerandbecomemoreintelligent.

B.ChinesescientistscreatedCRISPR-Cas9andputitintouse.

C.Thegeneeditingisstrictlyforbiddenformoraldilemmas.

D.Thegeneeditingresearchisstillattheprimarystage.

44.Whatdoesthisreportmainlytalkabout

A.Anewgene-editingtechnologyandconcernsaboutit.

B.Agermline-editingtechnologyandapprovalforit.

C.Clinicaltrialsofgeneeditingandsocialvaluesofthem.

D.Somegermlineclinicaltrialsandscientificeffectsofthem.

HowtoStudyBetter

Ifyouwanttostudybetter,youshouldpayattentiontolearningmethods,studyskillsandstudyhabits.Developingthemcanhelpyoulearnbetter.

Keepyourstudyareatidyandorganized.Papers,books,magazines,orpicturesalloveryourworkareamaydistractyoufromtheworkyouhavetodo.___16___Iftherearetoomanyiconsonyourdesktop,itisdifficultforyoutofindwhatyouneedimmediately.

Maintainaquietworkareaforyourself.Makesureyourworkareaisfreeofdistractions.Therearetoomanydistractionsathome,suchasaphone,music,TV,friends,orfamilymembers.Properstudyspacecanusuallybefoundinthepubliclibrary,schoollibrary,oryourbedroom.___17___

___18___Whilelearning,youneedwrite,calculateandlookupsomething.Soitisveryimportantandnecessaryto

haveallthenecessarymaterialsandtoolsthatyouneedwithyou.Inthisway,youneedn’tbebusyborrowingthem.

___19___Inadditiontoreadingyourtextbook,itishelpfultoreadorviewmaterialsfromothersources,suchas

newspapers,magazines,theInternet,andtelevisionprograms.Youcanunderstandwhatyouwilllearninclassbetter.

Neverforgettotakenotescarefullyinclass.Takingnotescarefullycanhelptograspthekeyparts.___20___Wecan

saythatitisreallyasuccessfulwaytostudy.

A.Aquietplacecanhelptoimprovestudyefficiency.

B.Youshouldknowhowtoscheduleyourstudytime.

C.Thesameisyourcomputerdesktop.

D.Tryhardtolearnknowledgeasmuchaspossible.

E.Itisconvenienttoreviewthemlater.

F.Havingnecessarymaterialsisverybeneficialtostudy.

G.Getreadyforclassbyreadingextramaterialsaheadoftime.

Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoarebornwithaworldofwealthattheirtinyfeet.

Butexpertsonpsychologicalresearchnowbelievethatsilverspoonscanleaveabittertaste.Ifsuicide(自杀)statisticsareasignofhappiness,thentherichareamiserablelot.Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoawaywiththemselves.

Dr.RobertColes,aninternationallyfamousdoctor,istheword'stopexpertontheinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-receivedbookonthesubject,ThePrivilegedOnes,andhisresearchshowsthattoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle.“Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,”saysthe53-year-olddoctor,“suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkexpectation.Butmostimportantisthequalityoffamily-life.Moneycan'tbuylove.”

Itcanbuyalotofotherthings,though,andthat'swherethetroublestarts.Richkidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.Theirparents'overfavoringcanmakethemspoiled.Theytendtotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichoftenmakesthemfeelrestless.

“Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,”addsMr.Coles,“andtheyaremoreself-confident.”

Today'srichparentsperhapshaverealizedthattheirrichescanbemoreofaburdenthanafavortotheirchildren.Sotheydotheirbesttoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“silverspoons”inParagraph1referto

A.LongjourneysB.Tinyfeet

C.GreatwealthD.Kitchentools

13.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph1

A.Lifeisonelongjourneyofjoyforrichchildren

B.Manyrichpeopleoftensufferfromunhappiness

C.Poorpeopleneverfeelmiserableinlife

D.Richpeoplearehappierthanpoorpeople

14.WhatisthebookThePrivilegedOnesmostprobablyabout

A.Howmoneyaffectsthewealthypeople...

B.Howrichpeopledealwiththeirmoney

C.Whytherichshouldhelpthepoor

D.Whataretheadvantagestobeingrich

15.AccordingtoDr.RobertColes,whatisthemostimportanttoguaranteeahappylife

A.GoodhealthB.Goodeducation

C.GoodjobsD.Goodfamily-life

IhadinmyhandstwoboxeswhichGodgaveme（61）（hold）．Hesaid，"Putallyoursorrowsintheblackbox，andallyour（62）（enjoy）inthegoldbox．"Ilistenedtohisadvice，andinthetwoboxesIstoredbothmyjoysandsorrows．Thegoldonebecame（63）（heavy）eachday，whiletheblackonewasaslightasbefore．With（64）（curious），Iopenedtheblackone；Iwantedtofindoutwhy，AndIsaw，inthebaseofthebox，aholewhich（65）（I）sorrowshadfallenoutthrough．IshowedtheholetoGod，andthoughtaboutit（66）（careful）foralongtim3，"Iwonder（67）mysorrowscouldbe．"Hesmiledagentlesmileherewithme．"IaskedGodwhyhegaveme（68）said，"Mychild，they'reall（69）boxes，andwhytheblackone（70）（have）ahole．"Mychild，thegoldoneisforyoutocountyourblessings；theblackoneisforyoutoletgo．"

ParentsModelHealthyEating

Itshouldcomeasnosurprisethatthemorestressedparentsareatwork，thegreatertheburdenontheirfamilyis．（71）Afterall，themoretimeparentsspendworking，thelesstimeandenergytheyhavetoplanandpreparehealthfulmeals．

Foryears，moststudieshavefocusedontheroleofworkingmotherswhilefatherswereignored．Theydidn'tlookatthefamilyasawhole．（72）Itaddsanewwrinkletotherelationshipbetweenworkstressandfamilynutrition．

Moms'workrelatedstressisstillacentralfactorinhowwellfamilieseatbecausetheytypicallydomostofthefoodshoppingandcooking．（73）Thestudyfoundthatwhenmomordadexperiencehighlevelsofworkrelatedstress，theirfamiliesareeatingone﹣and﹣a﹣halffewerfamilymealsperweek，andtheparentsthemselvesreporteatingfewerfruitsandvegetables，morefastfood，andarelesslikelytoeatbreakfastregularly．

It'sworthnotingthatthestudylookedmainlyatlowincomefamilieswhobelongedtoethnicorminoritygroups．（74）Buttheimplicationsarewideranging．

（75）Teachingkids，especiallyteenagers，tohelpwithgroceryshoppingandtocookactualmeals，insteadofjustputtingafrozenpizzainthemicrowave，couldbeanimportantpieceofthepuzzleinhelpingfamiliesimprovestheireatinghabits．

A．Butdad'sworkrelatedstresshasalargeimpact，too．

B．Astofamilynutrition，theentirefamilyplaysaroleevenkids．

C．Yet，thekids'stressmayaffectthefamilies'nutrition，too．

D．Sothefindingsdon'tnecessarilyapplydirectlytoothertypesoffamilies．

E．It'salsoprobablynotasurprisethatthiscannegativelyaffectafamily'snutrition．

F．However，arecentstudydoesandlookattheroleoffathersinparticular．

G．Itisparentswhogivetheirkidsagoodmodeltodevelopagoodeatinghabit．

Muchmoreattentionshouldbepaidtothementalhealthofprimaryschoolteachers_____inremotemountainareasforalongtime．（）

A．workingB．workedC．toworkD．work

piracy,itisnecessarythateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakenrightawaytostopit.

A.DuetoB.Asto

C.ThankstoD.Nextto

HeremindedmethatItodoitatonce.

A.shouldB.ought

C.couldD.have

61.I’dholdon________thathouseforthetimebeing;housepricesarerisingsharplyatthemoment.

62.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudentsstudyingChineseintheschool，mostof________werefromGermany.

63.Idobelieve________equalityofopportunity.

64.Myteachingstyleissimilar________thatofmostotherteachers.

65.Allthestudentswere________favorofmyideathatweshouldgoforapicnicthenextweek.

66.________allmyhomeworkunfinished，Iamnotallowedtogoonlinetoplaygames.

67.I’llletyouborrowit___________conditionthatyoulendmeyourbicycleinreturn.

68.Manyfamouspeopleset______theirownMySpacePagewheretheycouldrespondtotheirfans.

69.Doyousuffer_________headaches？

70.TheyaretryingtoIncreaseprofits_______10percent.

Teenagersshouldbecautiousaboutthecontentonsocialnetworkingsites,fortheirtastesandpreferences________bywhattheyseeinthemedia.

A.shapeB.wereshaped

C.areshapedD.haveshaped

---Thegirlhardlyholdsontoherdream,_______

---_______.I’msureherdreamwillcometruesoon.

A.doesn’tshe;No,shedoesn’tB.isn’tshe;Yes,sheis

C.doesshe;Yes,shedoesD.doesshe;No,shedoesn’t

Conventionalwisdomhasitthatweshouldsomemoneyforrainydayswhenwehavealotinhand.

A.putoffB.putforward

C.putoutD.putaway

---Thoseseniorcitizenscheatedshouldhavebeenwarnedofillegalfund-raising.

---.Butfewcouldresistthetemptation.

A.TheywereB.Theyshould

C.TheymustD.Theydid

______,weshouldsleepatsleepatleast8hoursaday,butinpracticewesleeplessthanthat.

A.InfactB.Intheory

C.OnaverageD.Inparticular

I'mplanningtoholdapartyintheopenair,butIcanmakenoguaranteesbecauseit________theweather.

A.linkswithB.dependson

C.connectstoD.decideson

Beforeacceptingajoboffer,youshouldconsiderseriously______41______thejobisreallywhatyouwanttodo.Whyareyouinterestedinthisposition

Thereasonsfor______42______(take)ajobmainlydependonyourdesiresandyourability.Itmaybeokaytotakeajobthatisnotsomethingyou______43______(real)wanttodorightnow,ifitallowsyoutogetintoa____44____(good)positioninthefuture.

Furthermore,youshouldconsiderthecompany______45______offersyoutheposition.Isitagoodcompany____46____(work)forDotheyshareyourvaluesIfnot,doesthismatter______47______you

Oneofthemost______48______(satisfy)partsofajobformanypeopleisthatthejob____49____(challenge)them.Itallowsthemtothinkandfocuson______50______(problem).It’smorethanjustadeskjob.

Ourenvironmentisn'tasgreenandbeautifulasitshouldbe.Therearesteelmonstersblockingoutthesun.blowingoutdangeroussmoke,andlettingoutpoisonouschemicalsintorivers,carsproducingharmfulwastegas,peoplethrowingoutwasteinawrongwayandallotherkindsofsourcesthatruintheplanet.Facingcurrentenvironmentalproblems,peopleneedtodotheirbesttosavetheearth.

Youcartseemanybiggarbagedustbinsinthestreets.They'renotthereforashow,butforyoutodropyourwaste.Weshouldrealizethatwhatwedodoescount.Sonexttimeyougetthaturgetothrowgumorachocolatepackageoutofthecarwindow,or"accidentally"dropasyouwalkdownthestreet,askyourselfhowmuchwasteyou'vebeencontributingtotheenvironmentwiththatbadhabitgoingonforyears.

Athome,thefirstthingwecandotoprotecttheenvironmentisavoidlettingwaterruncontinuouslyandmakesurethattapsarenotleaky（漏的）,whichwouldhelpgreatlyinscrimping.Anotheristouseenergy-savinglights,andturnthemoffbeforeyouleavetherooms.Itisnotonlyenergy-saving,butalsocutsdownelectricitycosts.

Recyclingisamethodtomakeitemsreusable.Manythingsyouwanttothrowoutcanbemadeintonewproductsthroughthereproducingprocess.Useyourimaginationtocomeupwithwaysonthingsthatyoucanuseagain.

Passthemessageofsimplewaystosavetheenvironmentontokids.Startingwithkidsisagoodwayofteachingthemessageearlyintheirlives,inthehopethattheycancarryitforwardastheygrowolder.

Withenvironmentalprotectionawarenessinmind,wecandowhatwecan,fortheresultsaretohaveabigeffectontheplanet.Aslongaswedoourpart,theworldisonesmallstepclosertobeingsaved.

12.Inthefirstparagraphtheauthoruses"steelmonsters"toreferto.

A.bigfactoriesB.highmountains

C.hugebuildingsD.charactersinfairystories

13.Fromthefifthparagraph,wecanknowthat.

A.wonderfullifecomesfromenvironmentalprotection

B.protectingtheenvironmentshouldstartfromchildhood

C.protectingtheenvironmentbeginswithsmalllittlethings

D.protectingtheenvironmentbenefitsthecountryandthepeople

14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue

A.Toprotecttheenvironmentmayhelpyousavesomemoney.

B.Yourbadhabitsfortheenvironmentareaharmfulcontribution.

C.Themorepeopledotheirpart,thegreenertheenvironmentwillbe.

D.Sellingwhatyoudon'twantanymoreisnotakindofrecycling.

15.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.theuseofgarbagedustbinsB.howtosavetheenvironment

C.ourpresentenvironmentalproblemsD.howtosavewaterandelectricity

—Mum,IfindEnglishchallenging!

—Holdon,honey!Youwillbeinastateofenjoymentifyoumake______efforts.

A.frequentB.temporary

C.occasionalD.constant

最近，某英语交流学习论坛提出一个话题“Shouldsquaredancingbeforbidden”邀请网友参与讨论。你打算参加，请根据题目写一篇发言稿。

内容包括：

1.广场舞的现状；

2.表明你的观点；

3.给出理由。

注意：词数100左右。

Shouldsquaredancingbeforbidden

_______________________________________________________________________________

Afterworkingoneday,Idecidedtotakeholdofasandwichfordinneratthesuperstore.AsIwas___21___home,Isawagirlsittingagainstapillar（支柱）inthe___22___,herhaircoveredoverherfaceandherbodywas___23___thanaseniorcitizen.Idecidedtowalkpasther___24___that'swhatwedoinsociety—wewalkpastpeoplewedon'tknow,especially___25___people.Butsomethingmademegoback.I___26___thatherparentsdiedyearsagoandshesuffersfromLupus（狼疮）.Shehasnojob,unabletoworkbecauseofher___27___.Shehadlivedinsheltersinthepast,butwasabused.She___28___inthesuperstoretokeepwarmoncolddays,but___29___thesuperstoreshesaidwasn'tsafebecausesecurityguardsalways___30___peoplelikeher.

Iusedto___31___maybeonedayIwouldmakea(n)___32___andcouldhelp"them".ButwhenImetthatgirl,Ithoughttomyself,whatif___33___everhelpsherWhatifshe'snotgoingtobearound___34___enoughtoseethat"oneday"

Ididn'treallythinkaboutwhathappened___35___.Isharedmydinnerwithherandgaveherallthe___36___Icouldfindonme.Whensecurityguardscame,I___37___themintohelpingherinsteadofthrowingheroutasthey___38___do.NowI'msharingthisstorywithyouthe___39___outthere.Don'twaitforonedaytocomebeforeyou___40___someone.Nowisthatoneday.

21.A.leavingB.headingC.arrivingD.touring

22.A.superstoreB.shelterC.workshopD.dininghall

23.A.strongerB.tallerC.weakerD.shorter

24.A.thoughB.ifC.whenD.because

25.A.homelessB.friendlyC.flexibleD.confident

26.A.learnedB.taughtC.explainedD.wondered

27.A.similarityB.responsibilityC.disabilityD.identity

28.A.rentedB.existedC.gatheredD.stayed

29.A.onlyB.evenC.justD.still

30.A.lookedafterB.droveawayC.laidoffD.pickedout

31.A.questionB.acknowledgeC.thinkD.regret

32.A.decisionB.appointmentC.agreementD.fortune

33.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody

34.A.longB.quietC.busyD.narrow

35.A.aloneB.latelyC.nextD.first

36.A.energiesB.patienceC.sandwichesD.money

37.A.scoldedB.persuadedC.reportedD.ordered

38.A.usuallyB.seldomC.neverD.eventually

39.A.guardB.girlC.readerD.parent

40.A.pleaseB.greetC.praiseD.help

Kids’livesshouldbefilledwithfunandexcitement.Everyparentwantstheirchildtobeabletolookbackontheirchildhoodwithmemoriesfilledwithgoodtimesandhumor.Oneofthewaystokeepthesememoriesiswithpsetofkidsbunkbeds.

Foronething,bothchildrenandparentsgetintotheexcitementofnewbedroomfurniture.Forparentsupthenecessarymoneytobuysomethingspecialthemselvesbecausenewbedsmeanthattheyare“growingup.

Usetheshoppingexperienceasameansofstartingtoteachyourchildreneconomics.Forexample,explaintothemthatyouhaveXamountofmoneytospendonthenewbeds.Itmaynotmeanmuchtothekidsnow,butitwillplantaseed(种子)thatmoneyplayanimportantroleinbuyingthings.

Anotherlearningmethodthatcanbeemployedforbuyingkidsbunkbedsistohavethemreachcertaingoals.Explaintoyourchildrenthattheyaregrowingupandthereforeneed“bigkids”beds.However,youhavetobesuretheyarereallygrownupenoughforthenewbeds!Givethemsomegoalstoachievethatareageproper.Someexampleswouldbetotaketherubbishouteverydaywithoutbeingtold,readoneortwobooksandbeabletotellyouwhattheywereabout,beabletosaytheABC'sorcountto10.Thiswillgiveyourchildrenasenseofachievementandownershipoftheirnewbeds.

Gettingkidsbunkbedswithadeskwillalsoimprovegoodlearninghabits.Haveyourchildrensitatthedesktodotheirdrawingorcolor1ing；thiswillimprovethehabitofdoinghomeworkatthedesk.

Helpyourchildrenlearnandhavefunwiththeirnewkidsbunkbeds!

12.Howmanyadvantagesaboutkidsbunkbedsarereferredtointhetext

A.Two.B.Three.

C.four.D.Five.

13.Whyisitimportanttochildreneconomicswhenbuyingakidsbunkbed

A.Tohelpchildrenlearnaboutmoneyspending.

B.Toshowchildrenparentshavelotsofmoney.

C.Tomakechildrenknowmoneyineverything.

D.Toteachchildrentosavetheirownmoney.

14.Toownanewbunkbed.childrenareexportedto.

A.givesomeopinionsB.reachsomegoals

C.obeysomerulesD.followsomeexamples

15.What’sthebesttitleofthetext

A.Howtobuyakidsbunkbed

B.Howtomakeyourchildrenspecial

C.Givingyourchildrenasenseofachievement

D.learningwhilehavingfunwithkidsbunkbeds

______busyyouare，youshoulddosomereadingeveryday．（）

A．WhateverB．HoweverC．WhicheverD．Whenever

Haveyouever___41___(stay)uplateIfso,youshouldknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepcanmakeyoutired.Notsleepingenoughcanalsomake___42___hardtothinkclearlythenextday.

Scientistswhostudysleephaveknownthatgettingagoodnight’ssleepisofgreat_____43_____(important).Ithelpskidstobeable____44____(do)theirbestduringtheday.

Arecentstudyshowsthatsleep____45____(help)improveproblem---solvingskillsand____46____(creat)thinkingabilities.Inthestudy,twogroupsofstudentsanswered____47____mathproblem.Thegroupthatsleptforeighthourssolvedtheproblem____48____（correct）moreoftenthanthegroupthatdidnotgetenoughsleep.

Whileyousleep___49___night,yourbrainisbusydoingits“homework”.Itsortsout（整理）theinformation___50___yougetintheday.Gettingenoughsleepeachnightcanimproveyourthinkingability.Thatwillsurelyhelpyoudoyourbestatschoolorwork.

8、Inthelongrun,oneshouldsavemoneyfor________.(紧急情况)

9、Don'tletanyfailures________(阻止，打消…念头)you,foryoucannevertellhowcloseyoumaybetovictory.

10、Generallyspeaking,whentakenaccordingtothedirections,thedrughasnoside________.(效果，作用)

11、Tobehonest,itwasSusan'sfaultbutLilywasableto________(应负的责任)—theywerenotcalmenoughandbothsaidsomereallymeanthings.

12、Ididn'tsaythatIwantedtobuyitbut________(仅仅，只不过)askedfortheprice.

13、Youshouldtryto________(寻找，寻求)fortheinformationyouneed.

14、Itisknowntousthatourcountryis________(丰富的，充裕的)innaturalresources.

15、Thecommitteewill________(争论，辩论)whethertolowertheageofclubmembershipto16.

16、Togetmoreevidence,thelawyerworkedhardto________(调查)manywitnesses.

17、Scientistsare________(确信的，信服的)ofthepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.

Asweshouldknow,animalsarenotnecessarily_______lowerformoflifethan________man.

A.a;theB.the;theC.a;/D./;/

Herearesomethingsthatyoushoulddoinyoureverydaylifetoimproveyourhappiness.

Theymayseemsmall,buttheycanmakeahugedifference.

Getagoodnight’ssleep.Sleephasagreateffectonyourfeelings.Afterasleeplessnight,youmaybeeasiertogetangry.Afteragoodsleep,youwillfeelmuchbetter.Humansdon’tworkwellwhentheysleepbadly.___16___.

___17___.Accordingtoarecentstudy,peoplewhospend30minutesadayoutdoorsreportabigincreaseintheirsenseofjoyandenergy.

___18___.Optimismisastatewhichiscloselyconnectedwithhappiness.Ifyouareapersonwhoislookingforwardtoalife“half-full”ratherthan“half-empty”,youwillhaveabetterchanceofgettingmorelifesatisfactionandenjoyment,moresatisfyingworkandmarriage,betterhealthandlongerlife.

Enjoygoodfood.Doctorsadviseyoutoaskyourself:“WhatamIhungryfor”Thenreallylistentoyourbody.___19___,andittastesgreat,too.It’samazinghowmuchjunkfoodiseatensimplybecausewethinkwedon’thavethetimetoeatwell.Nourishyourbody.Itwillthankyou....

Laugh.Findtimeeverydayforalittlebitoflaughter.Happinessisapractice.___20___,soislivingahappylife.Onceyoubegintodevelopthepracticetosupportyourhappiness,youwillbegintonoticechangesinourrelationships,yourworkandyourattitude.

A.Takeagoodattitude

B.Spendtimeinnature

C.Inspireyoutokeepgoing

D.Eatingabalanceddietmakesyoufeelbetter

E.One’ssenseofpurposeisdeeplyconnectedwithhappiness.

F.Justlikegoingtothegymoreatingahealthydietisalifestyle

G.Studieshaveshownthathavingagoodrestleadsdirectlytoyourhappiness

AgreatFrenchwritersaysthatweshouldhelpeveryoneasmuchaspossiblebecauseweoftenneedhelpourselves.Thesmallevencanhelpthegreat.Thenhetellsasimplestory.Anantisdrinkingatasmallstreamandfallsin.Shetriestoreachthesidebutmakesnoprogressatall.Thepoorant,almostexhausted,isstilldoingherbestwhenabirdseesher.Movedwithpitythebirdthrowsabladeofgrassintothewater.Itsupports(支撑)theantlikeaboat,andtheantreachesthebank.Whensheishavingarestinthegrass,sheseesamanwalkingalongbarefootedandcarryingaguninhishand.Hewantstokillthebirdnearby.Whenheraiseshisguntofire,theantbiteshiminthefoot.Sohestopstolookdownandthebirdfliesawayquickly.Itisananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthathassavedherlife.

25.AccordingtotheFrenchwriter,weoftenneedhelpfromothers,soweshould________.

A.nothelpothersB.helpthosewhomaybehelpfultous

C.getasmuchhelpaswecanD.helpothersasmuchaspossible

26.Theantfinallygotonthebank__________.

A.whenthewaterpushedherB.withthehelpofapieceofwood

C.withthehelpofapieceofgrassD.whenthebirdreachedoutalegforit

27.TheFrenchwritertellsthestoryinordertoshow__________.

A.howanantsavedabirdB.howbravetheantwas

C.howclevertheantwasD.eventhesmallcanhelpthegreat

28.Thoughthepoorantwastootired,she__________.

A.losthopeB.stoppedtryingC.stoppedtorestD.didn’tgiveup

Westudentsshouldappreciateourteachers,helpwillcertainlygetustoachieveourdreamssomeday.

A.theirB.whoseC.whomD.who

Everybodyshouldhavesomeleveloffirstaidability,becauseaccidentsandmedicalemergenciescanhappenanywhereatanytime.StJohnFirstAidcoursesgiveyoutheknowledgeandconfidencetoprovideeffectivefirstaidwheneverit’sneeded.

FirstAidLevel1

Ideal(理想的)foranyonewhowantstolearnbasicfirstaidorneedstorenewtheirfirstaidqualification.CoursescanbeheldatStJohnoryourworkplace.

▲Fee:$162(includesGST)

IncludesallcoursecontentfromFirstAidLevelOne,plusanadditionalhalfday.Idealforspecialfirstaiders,healthandsafetymanagersandanyonewhoneedsafirstaidqualification.

▲Fee:$235(includesGST)

▲Duration:12hours

▲Fee:$635(includesGST)

▲Duration:Threedays

▲Fee:$65(includesGST)

▲Duration:Fourhours

Firstaidresponseforaccidentsandmedicalemergenciesinthewilderness.Forgroupsofeightormore.

▲Duration:Onetotwodaysdependingonexperience

Firstaidresponseforcommonsportinginjuriesandmedicalemergencies.IncludesACCinjurypreventionadvice.

▲Duration:Eighthours.

31.IfyouwanttolearnbasicfirstaidatStJohn,youmust_____________..

A.knowalittleaboutfirstaidB.takethecourseatyourworkplace

C.haveafirstaidqualificationD.spendeighthoursonthecourse

32.Pre-HospitalEmergencyCareteachespeople___________________..

A.specialfirstaidskillsB.advancedfirstaidskills

C.firstaidinchildcareD.injurypreventionadvice

33.Themainpurposeofthetextisto______________.

A.introducethecoursesaboutfirstaidB.teachpeopleknowledgeoffirstaid

C.changepeople’sattitudetofirstaidD.letpeoplerenewtheirfirstaidqualification

Youshouldencouragetheyoung（参与者）torunthecompany．

Manypeoplebelievethatthatdogsshouldnotbekeptinlargecities.Theysaythatpetdogsshouldbebannedbecausetheyaredangeroustomansincetheycarrydiseasesandthattheyattackpeopleespeciallyyoungchildren.__36__Forexample,theyeatlargequantitiesoffoodthatcouldgotofeedthepoorandthestarvingoftheworld.What’smore,manypeoplespendlargeamountsofmoneyontheirdogs,evenbuyingthembedsandtoys,takingthemtodoctorswhentheyaresick,buryingtheminpetcemeterieswhentheydie._37__

HoweverIdisagreewiththesearguments.manyanimalscarrydiseasesthandogs.Infactpeoplecarrymorediseasesthandogs.__38_Andiftheyareitisbecausetheyhaveattackedorfrightenedthedog.Asformoneyspentondogs,whatpeopledowiththeirmoneyistheirownbusiness..Finallytherewillalwaysbethepoorintheworld.

Letusnowlookatwhydogsaregoodanimals._39__Theycanalsohelpthepolicetosearchfordrugsandexplosives（炸药）.Inaddition,dogsareabletosavepeople’slivesafteranearthquakewhentheyareburiedunderfallenbuildings.What’smore,dogsareusedtoprotectproperty（财产）aswellaswomanandchildren.__40__

ForallthesereasonsIbelievethatpetdogsshouldnotbebannedfromcities.

A.Theyareusedbythepolicetocatchcriminals(罪犯).

B.What’smore,veryfewpeopleareattackedbydogs.

C.Finallydogsareusedtoguidetheblindinthestreets.

D.Someownersevenleavethemtheirmoneywhentheydie

E.TheBritishspendmoreontheirdogsthantheydoonthemselves

F.Inaddition,theyareoftheopinionthatdogsareexpensivetokeep

G.Manydogsaredeserted（抛弃）bytheirownerswhentheygettiredofthem

Fourgreatrailwayjourneys

Travellingbyrailholdsaromanticandold﹣fashionedappealthatcan'tbematchedbyflyingordriving．Bytakingtheslowroute，yougettoexperienceandinteractwithanareainacompletelydifferentway．

TheRockyMountaineer

Where：Canada，fromVancouvertoBanff，JasperandCalgary．

When：InJune，whichisspringtimeintheRockies，completewithbloomingflowersandabundantwildlife．

Duration：betweentwoandeightdays，travellingonlyindaylight，stayinginluxuryhotels．

Highlights：SplendidviewsofRockymountains，incredibleluxuryateverystageofthetrip，traditionalnativestorytelling，wineclassesandnaturalhistoryworkshop．

TheChepe

Where：Mexico．ItbeginsitsjourneyinthemountainsofChihuahuaandfinishesontheSinaloacoast．

When：Intherainyseason，fromJunetoOctober，you'llgetlushvegetation（丰富的植被）andbloomingcacti（仙人掌），althoughmid﹣summer（July）temperaturescanreach44°C．

Duration：Doingtheroutestraightthroughtakes14hours，butyou'llwanttostopoffovernightandexploretraditionaltownsalongtheway．

Highlights：Thetrainwindsitswaydownthrough656kmofthespectacularCopperCanyon（whichisdeeperthantheGrandCanyon），over37precarious﹣lookingbridgesandthrough86tunnels．Localpeoplesellcraftsandfoodsalongtheroute．

TheGhan

Where：Australia，fromAdelaidetoDarwinviaAliceSprings．

When：Goingduringthewetseason（December，January）willallowyoutoseemorewildlifeandtropicalsplendourinthenorth，thoughpeakseasonisusuallythewinter．

Duration：Goingstraightthroughtakes52hours．Therearedisembarkationpoints（登陆点）fromwhichyoucantaketours．

Highlights：GoingthroughAustralia'sRedCentrewithcobalt﹣blueskies，redearthandnotmuchelse﹣abeautifulandserene（宁静的）experience．

TheRoyalScotsman

Where：TravelsaroundtheScottishHighlandsorallthewayaroundGreatBritain．

When：Warmerweatherandupto20hoursofdaylightinJunemakesittheperfecttimetowatchospreyssoaring（鱼鹰飞翔）overmirror﹣likelochs（湖），orgoinOctoberforautumncoloursandtherathervocalstag﹣ruttingseason．

Duration：Tripscanbeasshortastwodaysoraslongasseven．Highlights：Possiblythemostexpensivetrainjourneyintheworld．You'llbetreatedlikeamemberofthemonarchy（皇室）．Indulgent（放纵的）cuisine，finewinesandcarriagesthatlooklikeroomsatBalmoralCastleawaitthosewillingtopartwithaminimumof￡2350perpersonforatwo﹣nighttrip．

9．Whichofthefollowingjourneyhastheshortestduration？

A．TheChepe．

B．TheGhan．

C．TheRockymountaineer．

D．TheRoyalscotsman．

10．Visitorsmayhavetheopportunitytotrysomewinein．

A．TheRoyalscotsmanandTheChepe

B．TheRoyalscotsmanandTheGhan

C．TheRockymountaineerandTheChepe

D．TheRockymountaineerandTheRoyalScotsman

11．IfaChinesefamilywantstohaveatravelduringtheSpringFestival，whichonewouldbesuitableforthem？

A．TheChepe．B．TheGhan．C．TheRockymountaineer．D．TheRoyalscotsman．

Festivalsandcelebrations61(hold)tohonourfamouspeopleandevents.InChina,therearemanyfestivals,among62themostimportantoneistheSpringFestival.

TheSpringFestivalinChinais63(traditional)celebratedonJanuary1stinLunarNewYear.

64NewYear’sEve,thewholefamilygathertogether65(eat)afamilyreuniondinnerandwatchTV,66(enjoy)wonderful67(perform).Childrenlovedressing68infinenewclothesandsometimeshaveluckymoneyinredpaper.Attimes,peoplesetofffireworksandtheycanwatchdragondances.Theyalsospendmuchtime69(visit)theirsandfriends.Whenpeoplemeet,theysaytoeachother“HappyNewYear.”Youcansee70happytheyare!

Oneday,mywifesuggestedthatIshouldspendsometimewithmymother.Mymotherlivedalone,butthe41ofmyworkandmythreechildrenmadeitimpossibletovisither42.WhenI43toinvitehertogooutfordinneranda44,shewassurprisedbymy45requestbutagreedwith46inhervoice.

ThatFridayafterwork,whileIwas47overtoherhouse,Iwasabit48.Whenarriving,I49herwaitinginthedoorwithhercoaton,appearingtobeanxiousaboutourdateaswell.Withherhaircurled,shewaswearingthedressthatshehadwornonherlastwedding50.“ItoldmyfriendsthatIwasgoingtogooutwithmyson,andtheywere51,”shesaidproudly,asshegotintothecar.

Wewenttoarestaurantthat,althoughnot52,wasveryniceandcozy.Duringthedinner,wehada53conversation-nothingextraordinarybutcatchinguponrecenteventsofeachother’slife.Wetalkedsomuchthatwemissedthemovie.

Aswearrivedatherhouselater,shesaidfirmly,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,but54youletmeinviteyou.”Iagreed.

Afewdayslater,mymotherdiedofamassiveheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Sometimelater,Ireceivedanenvelopewithacopyofarestaurant55fromthesameplacemotherandIhaddined.Anattachednotesaid:“Ipaidthisbill56.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;57,Ipaidfortwoplatesafterall—oneforyouandtheotherforyourwife.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnight58forme.Iloveyou,son.”

AtthatmomentIunderstoodthe59ofsaying,intime,“ILOVEYOU.”Andtogiveourlovedonesthetimetheydeserve.Becausenothingismoreimportantinlifethanfamily...andtheyshouldn'tbe60until“someothertime.”

41.A.ordersB.demandsC.suppliesD.worries

42.A.happilyB.recentlyC.casuallyD.frequently

43.A.wroteB.visitedC.calledD.claimed

44.A.partyB.concertC.movieD.theatre

45.A.uncommonB.suddenC.anxiousD.strange

46.A.astonishmentB.sorrowC.embarrassmentD.delight

47.A.walkingB.drivingC.ridingD.coming

48.A.cautiousB.nervousC.excitedD.frightened

49.A.watchedB.imaginedC.noticedD.recognized

50.A.anniversaryB.ceremonyC.dayD.scene

51.A.satisfiedB.doubtfulC.awkwardD.impressed

52.A.hospitableB.elegantC.peacefulD.convenient

53.A.smartB.specialC.politeD.pleasant

54.A.incaseB.evenifC.onlyifD.asif

55.A.invitationB.advertisementC.receiptD.application

56.A.onpurposeB.inreturnC.inadvanceD.forlong

57.A.thusB.howeverC.meanwhileD.instead

58.A.meantB.didC.introducedD.suggested

59.A.functionB.importanceC.difficultyD.influence

60.A.putbackB.putdownC.putawayD.putoff

Whenandwherewe’llholdthemeeting________notbeendecidedyet.

THE END

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