2020年11月英语四级口语真题看点汇总
防止传染病的重要性
环境变化
社区活动的重要性
存钱的重要性
对整容的看法
如何与他人友好相处
增强生活中生活技能的重要性
探望生病的同学
暑假计划
筹办丝绸之路宣讲会
组织一场关于整容的辩论赛
丝绸之路和整容的话题有一些难度，你抽到这些题了吗
2020年11月英语六级口语真题看点汇总
翻译的重要性
线上医疗好还是线下医疗好？
机器翻译能否替代人工翻译
机考是否将替代纸质考试
保护网上个人信息的重要性
怎样保护网上个人信息？
人工智能会不会让很多人失业
孤独的害处
要不要向校园里停的车收费
医疗服务的变化
校园停放车辆
克服孤单
小伙伴们，六级口语你们抽到哪道题了？
2020年11月英语四级口语真题汇总
近年来全球传染病流行态势十分严峻，在今年新冠疫情大流行的背景下，防止传染病变得尤为重要。以下展示一篇以"Theimportanceofpreventinginfectiousdiseases"为题的范文，供考生参考。
Asanincreasingnumberofnaturalresourceshavebeenoverused,climatechangebecomesaheatedlydebatedissuearoundtheworld.Nowonderthereareseveralconsequencesresultingfromthisphenomenon.Oneoftheinfluencesismillionsofpeoplesuffertheheavyfloodsanddroughts,aswellasthedeforestationanddesertification.Well,makingalivingbecomestoughinthissituation,especiallyforthoselivingonagriculture.Anotherimpactisthattransportationmaycometoastandstill,becausebadweathersdefinitelycauseflightdelayandtrafficjams.
Measuresshouldbetakenimmediately.Firstly,itisadvisablethattheauthorityenactrelatedrulestolimittheneedlessconsumptionandillegalacts.Inaddition,eachoneshouldenhancetheenvironmentalawarenessandwithinourpowerdosomethingbeneficial.Forexample,wecancarryaroundacanvasbageachtimetoreplaceplasticones,eliminatingwhitepollution.Onlywhenallunitasonecanwepreventthewholeworldfromworsesituation.
Asthepaceofurbanizationspeedsup,ahostoflargecommunitieshavebeenformed,especiallyinmetropolis.Therefore,organizingappropriatecommunityactivitiesbecomesparticularlyvital.Foronething,giventhatweareoccupiedwithworkandrarelygoout,theactivitiescanprovideusopportunitiestochatorinteractwithneighborsandreduceunnecessaryconflicts.Forinstance,communitystaffcanholdparents-childcampaigns,inwhichchildrenmakenewfriendsandparentssharetheirexperienceaboutraisingachild.Foranotherthing,communityactivitiesaffectpositivelyinvariousaspects,whichnotonlyenrichourdailylife,butprovidephysicalandmentalbenefits.Communities,coupledwithhospitals,offerdoor-to-doorservicesuchasphysicalexaminationtotheelderly,thusguaranteeingtheirhealthcondition.Allinall,contemporarysocietyshouldconcentrateoncommunityactivities,whichaimtobringbenefitstoresidents.
Intermsofcurrentdepressedeconomicsituationandpotentialrisk,savingcertainmoneyseemstobeagreedwidely.Theprimaryreasonistoavoidshort-termfinancialburden.Whenlaidofforsufferingfromaccidentsandsickness,citizenshavetotakeoutsufficientmoneyinordertogothroughthestorm.
Onthiscondition,themoneysavedinadvancemattersalot.Besides,afterretiring,theelderlyneedabundantmaterialresourcestosupportthemselves,soaccumulatingalmosthalfoftheirsalaryfromadulthoodplaysasignificantrole.Generallyspeaking,itisnecessarytomakebudgetsatthestartofamonth,whichensuresthattheycannotonlyliveabetterlife,butcollectplentyofmoney.
Allinall,havingaplanandfollowingtheschedulecandonothingbuthelpyououtinthelongrun.
Whatdoyouthinkofplasticsurgery
Nowadays,moreandmorepeopletendtohaveaplasticsurgery.Peoplewanttobecomemorebeautifulandattractiveandkeeptheiryouthforalongertime.However,whilepeoplekeenonimprovingtheirappearance,theyaremorelikelytoneglectthepotentialdangersbehindplasticsurgery.
Tosumup,insomeextents,plasticsurgeryplaysapositiveroleinoursociety,butweshouldneverneglectthosesideeffectsImentionedabove.Therearenothingwrongforonetopursuebeauty,whatweshoulddoistochooseanappropriatemethodtoachievethisgoalandcherishwhatwehavenow.
Gettingalongwellwithothersisanessentialcapacityforeveryindividualinourdailylivesespeciallyinsuchacompetitivelyfiercesociety.Todoitwell,somevitalfactorsshouldbetakenintoconsideration.
Firstandforemost,weshouldbehonesttothepeoplecontactedwith.AsfarasIamconcerned,honestyisoneofthemostvaluablepersonalityinhumanbeings.Itmakesusfeelcomfortableandsincerewhenwegetalongwithothers.Andbeinghonestcanalsomakeusexpressourselvesfreelyandexcitedly,whichrendersusenthusiastic.Onlywhenpeopletreateachotherfranklyandhonestly,cantheybuildatrustworthyrelationshipfromthebottomofheartandgetalongwell.Inaddition,responsibilityisanotheroneeverybodyshouldequipwith,especiallywhenothersareintrouble.Thesenseofresponsibilityandaccountabilitystrengthentherelationshipbetweenpeople,whichcanposegreatsecurityandsafetytoothers.
Aboveall,gettingalongwellwitheachotherwillexertgreatinfluenceonourlivesandtryingtoembracehonesty,responsibilityandkindnessisofgreatimportanceforever.
PromoteLifeSkillsforMiddleSchoolStudents
Educationisaboutgivingpeopletheopportunitytodeveloptheirpotential,theirpersonalityandtheirstrengths.Thisdoesnotmerelymeanlearningnewknowledge，butalsodevelopingabilitiestomakethemostoflife.Thesearecalledlifeskills--includingtheinnercapacitiesandthepracticalskills.Weneedtoincreaseourlifeskillsateverystageoflife,especiallythesecondaryeducationwhenstudentsareinthestageofbuildingtheirpersonality.
Inconclusion,themiddleschoolstudentsshouldrecognizetheimportanceoflifeskills--bothpracticalandpsycho-social---aspartofeducationwhichleadstothefulldevelopmentofhumanpotentialandtothedevelopmentofsociety.
A:Hey,Mona,IjustheardthatLucywentthroughansmalloperationyesterdayandisnowinthehospital.
A:Countmein!Whendoyouplantogo
B:OK,seeyouthen！
CandidateA:WelcometoChinaforthesummervacation.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoyourarrivalforalongtime.
CandidateB:Actually,IonlyknowtheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall.Arethereanyactivitiesyouwouldrecommend
CandidateA:TheForbiddenCityisaverygoodchoice,andwecanarrangeitintoourschedule.Besides,IalsorecommendgoingtoXiangshan,becausethenaturalenvironmentthereisverybeautiful.
A:Hi,Robert,howareyoudoingthesedays
A:Well,IrememberyesterdaywhenIbrowsedthelocalnewspaper,Isawanadvertisementofabookstoreopenforbushiness.Ithasabigfancylobbywhichisprettygoodfortheeventandthepriceisreasonable.
A:Noproblem.Heisalsomyidolandhislecturesareverypopularamongusstudents.
B:Thatwouldbeveryniceofyou!TheeventisscheduledtobeheldinDecember12th.Iwillsaveyouseveralentranceticketsforyouandyourfriends!
A:Hahathankyou！
CandidateA:Itisnotdifficulttochooseavenue.Asusual,thedebatewillbeheldinYifuBuildingAuditorium.Asfarastimeisconcerned,Ithinkeitherthisweekendortheweekendafternextwilldo.Asfortheparticipants,weneedtomakeadetailedlist.
CandidateA:OK.Wealsoneedtoconsider"howtojudgetheperformanceofthecontestants"
CandidateB:Wewillinvitesomeprofessionaljudgesandtheywillmakeprofessionaljudgmentsbasedontheperformanceofthecontestants.
2020年11月英语六级口语真题汇总
TheImportanceofTranslation
Translationisacross-languageandcross-culturecommunicativeactivity.Intranslationpractice,translatorsshouldbefaithfultotheoriginaltext,anddealwithtargetlanguagewithflexibility,insteadofstickingtotheoriginalstructure.AsEugeneNidasaid,“Translatingconsistsinreproducinginthereceptorlanguagetheclosestnaturalequivalentofthesourcelanguagemessage,firstintermsofmeaning,andsecondlyintermsofstyle.”Translationplaysakeyroleinaincreasinglyinterdependentworld.
Withtheglobalizationoftheeconomic,therearemoreandmoreglobalcompanies,whoneedthetranslatorwhentheycommunicatewiththeirbusinesspartner,runabusinessinaforeigncountry,andsoon.Thetranslatorenhancecommunicationbyconveyinginformationaccuratelyfromonelanguagetoanotherindifferentcountriesacrosstheworld.
Tosumup,translationisnotjustaboutacademicskills.Itisaboutprovidingthevitallinguisticandculturallinkbetweenpersonsandcommunitiesofdifferentraces,culturesandlanguages.Sothatwecancommunicatebetterandunderstandoneanothermoreeffectively.
Onlinemedicalserviceorofflinemedicalservice,whichisbetter
Nowadays,withthedevelopmentofInternetandmedicaltechnology,ithasbecomearealitythatwecanstayathometobemedicallyservedonlinewithoutgoingtothephysicalhospital.Personally,Ithinktheonlinemedicalserviceisbetterthatthetraditionaloneforthefollowingthreemainpoints.
Firstly,asisknowntous,thetraditionalmedicalservicerequiredthatweshouldnotonlymakeanappointmentinadvance,butalsogotothephysicalhospitaltolineupforalongtimetoseethedoctor.What’sworse,ittakesafewhoursforustogetthereifwearefarfromthehospital.Thus,theonlineonecanbesaidtobebetterandconvenientforus.Wecanmakeuseofthewaitingtimetodoalotofmeaningfulthingsorgetmoresleep.Second,asthepandemicofCIVID-19thisyear,somemeasuresshouldbetakentoreducetheprobabilityofexposingtotheinfectiousdisease.However,ifweallgotothephysicalhospitalwhenwefeelalittlesick,wecan’tguaranteetheoccurrenceofinfectionsincesomediseasesiscontagiousitself.Lastly,Isuggestthatcommonailments,suchascatchingacold,shouldbeencouragedtobetreatedonlineathome,whiletheunusualcasesshouldbetreatedinthehospitalbecausesometimesweneedtobeinspectedbytheprofessionalmedicaldevicestoknowourphysicalcondition.
A:Hi,Joe,howiseverythinggoing
B:Notgood,actually.
A:Well,sharingonlinevideosusingappslikeTicTokisbecomingatrendamongpeople,includingtheelders.Infact,sometimes,peoplearejusttosharethejoytheyfeltfromthevideostheythinkfunny.
CandidateA:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,machinetranslationplaysamoreandmoreimportantroleinthefieldoftranslation.Asaresult,sometranslatorsarewonderingwhethertranslatorswilllosetheirjobsinthenearfuturewiththerapiddevelopmentofmachinetranslation.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthat
CandidateA:DoesmachinetranslationseemsopowerfulthatitisapplicabletoallfieldsInmyopinion,machinetranslationalsohasitsobviousdisadvantages.
CandidateB:Yes,somekindsoftextsarenotsuitableformachinetranslation.Forexample,asforforeignfilm,thetranslatorsshouldnotonlybeinlinewiththeoriginaltext,butalsotakeintoaccountthecharacteristicsofthefilm.Butmachinetranslationdoesnotguaranteethis.
CandidateA:Iagreewithyouridea.Whilemachinetranslationisconvenient,therearesomedisadvantagesinit.Forexample,inliteraryworks,authorsoftenusewritingtechniquessuchasrhyme,pun,andvoice-overtoenhancetheirworks.Formachinetranslation,thereisnowaytorestoreitcompletely.
CandidateB:Yeah,therefore,machinetranslationcannotcompletelyreplacehumantranslation,sotheexistenceoftranslatorsisverynecessary.
CandidateA:So,translatorsshouldstrivetoimprovetheirownqualitiesinordertoensurethequalityoftranslation.
CandidateB:Yeah.Withmachinetranslationdevelopingsowell,translatorsshouldimprovetheircompetitiveness.
A:Hi,Tiffany,What’swrongwithyouYoulookssotired.
B:Oh,yesterdayIcaughtacoldsuddenlyandwenttotheRenminHospital.However,IfailedtomakeanappointmentwithDr.Smithafterliningupforalongtime.Iwaitedforalongtime,youknow,justtobetoldtheattendanceisfull.It’stooannoying.
A:ReallyIt’stoobad.Butwhydoyoutrytomakeanappointmentonline
B:Inevertried.Doesthisapproachhaveagreaterchanceofsuccess
A:Sure,Ihaveuseditforafewtimes.Itisconvenientandcansavealotoftime,especiallywhenwearefarfromthehospital.
B:Itsoundsgreat.ButIthinkthereisoneshortcomingwiththeonlineform.Onlinemedicalserviceisjustlimitedtocommonailments,suchascatchingacold,whichcanbetreatedonlineathome,whiletheunusualcasesneedtobetreatedinthehospitalbecausesometimeswestillneedtobeinspectedbytheprofessionalmedicaldevicestoknowourphysicalcondition.
A:Yes,itisnotperfectuntilnow.Althoughithassomelimitationsandcan’treplacetheofflineonetotally,itstillshowsitsgreatadvantagewhenweconfrontedwiththepandemicofCOVID-19,isn’titIfyougotothephysicalhospital,youcan’tguaranteetheoccurrenceofexposingtothevirusesandothercontagiousdiseases.Seeingadoctoronlineathomecanhelpreducethelikelihoodofoutbreakofepidemic.
B:Well,fromthisperspective,onlinemedicalserviceisindeedbetterthantheofflineone.
CandidateA:Duetotheepidemicthisyear,manypapertestshavebeenconvertedtocomputer-basedones.Doyouhaveanyideasaboutit
CandidateB:Yeah.Ihavejusttakenacomputer-basedtestlastmonth.Ithinkitisveryconvenientandefficient.Ijustneedtoopenmycomputeranddothetest.
CandidateA:Well,ofcoursecomputer-basedtestcanreducemanyprocesses,butdoesitguaranteefairnessandequalityofthetest
CandidateB:AsfarasIamconcerned,computer-basedtestcan’tfullyguaranteethefairnessoftheexamination.Forexample,theruralnetworkisworsethantheurbannetwork,whichisveryunfairtotheruralcandidates.
CandidateA:Yeah,Iagreewithyouridea.Inaddition,it’snotverysafe.IfthecomputercrashesortheInternetisdisconnected,theexamwillnotgosmoothly.
CandidateB:What’smore,popularizingthecomputer-basedtestisnotsimple.Itrequiressufficientfundingandtechnicalsupport.
CandidateA:So,Inthefutureofartificialintelligence,computer-basedtestsmayreplacepaper-basedtests,buttheywillneverreplacethereliabilitypapertestbrought.
CandidateB:Well,Ihopedthatthecomputer-basedtestcannotonlyprovideconvenienceforexams,butalsoimproveitssecurityandstability.
Peoplenowarelivinginaneraoftechnology.WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,wecangetinformationinamuchfasterwaythaneverbefore.TheInternetallowsforanunbelievablylargeamountofdownloadsanduploadsofinformationforindividualusers.However,italsobringsaboutthehazardofpersonalinformationleakage,anditisvitaltoraisepeople’sawarenessofthisseriousproblem.Firstly,ifthepersonalinformationgetsrevealed,itmightbeobtainedandutilizedbysomepeoplewhointendtoengageinillegalactivities,suchasfraud,forgery,evenkidnapping.Itwillcauseimmeasurablelossestothevictims,andeveryone’ssafetycannotbeguaranteedunderthiscircumstance.Besides,ifsomebusinessgiantspossessaconsiderableamountofpersonalinformation,theymightbecomedominantinaindustrytoanextentthatmonopolymightbeformed,whichobviouslyhasanegativeimpactonthewholemarket,eventheeconomy.Thus,personalinformationprotectionisanalarminglysignificantissuethatcannotbeignored.
A:Hi,Lucy,HaveyouheardthenewsthatLisa,oneofJack’sbestfriends,wasdefraudedof￥30,000
B:Wow,Whathappened
A:Itissaidthathermoneywasgonewithafewsecondsjustaftersheclickedonanunfamiliarweblinkattheguidanceofasalescall.
B:Oh,that’stoobad.It’stotallyawirefraud,isn’tit
A:Yes,indeed.Beinginadigitalera,youknow,everytimeweclickonaweblink,wearealwaysaskedtoentersomepersonalinformation,whichiscloselytiedtoourbankingorpayingaccounts.Thatistosay,it’seasytodiscloseourpersonalinformationtosomeso-calledhackerswhopossiblydosomecriminalthings.
B:You’reright.Buthowtopreventtheoccurrenceofsuchbadevent
A:Well,Ihaveconcludedafewmethodstotoprotectourpersonalinformationfrombeingstolenonline.
B:Really,I’mreadytoknow.
A:First,developagoodhabitofsurfingtheInternet,don’tclicktheunknownwebsiteorweblinkfreely.Second,encryptsomefinancialappsinoursmartphoneorcomputers.Third,killvirusesofourdigitaldevicesregularlyandupdatevirusreservoirinstantly.
B:Goodidea,Iwilldoasyousuggest.
CandidateA:Inrecentyears,artificialintelligence(AI)hasmaderapidadvances,whichhasraisedsomeconcerns.OneofthemiswhetherAIwillleadtomassunemployment.Thenwhatdoyouthinkofit
CandidateB:Ofcourse,artificialintelligencewillputsomepeopleoutofwork.Forexample,thetelegraphoperatorlosthisjobwhenthetelephoneappeared.
CandidateA:Manypeopleareafraidoflosingtheirjobsbecausetheyonlyworkhardanddon’tthink.
CandidateB:Yes,youareright.ThoughAImakessomepeoplelosetheirjob,italsogivesopportunitiestootherpeoplewhoaregoodatthinking.
CandidateA:Well,Iagreewithyouridea.Sedanchairsandcarriagesdisappearedwiththeadventofcar,asdidthecarter,butthedemandforcardriversincreasedsignificantly.
CandidateB:Yeah.Comparedwithcarters,cardriversarebetteratthinking.
CandidateA:ThedevelopmentofAItechnologynotonlybringsaboutunemployment,italsobringsaboutmorejobopportunities.
CandidateB:Sothisremindsustostrivetoimproveourownquality,andwarnsustobeapersonwhoisgoodatthinking.
Despitetheconveniencethatscienceandtechnologyhasbroughtintolife,peoplenowadaystendtofeelmorelonelythaninthepast.Andlonelinesscancauseanumberofdamagestobothphysicalandmentalhealth.Accordingtoamedicalresearch,peoplewhooftenfeellonelytendtohaveaweakerimmunesystem,thustheyhaveamuchhigherlevelofbloodpressurethanaverage,andaremorelikelytogetchronicdiseaseslikebraindamage,heartdisease,evencancer.Researchersbelievethatlonelinesscancausechangesinhormonelevels,whichisresponsibleforthesephysicalillnessesthatlonelypeoplesuffer.Notonlythat,lonelinesscanresultinmanysignificantdamagestopeople’smentalhealthaswell.Forexample,peoplewhooftenfeellonelymightfindthemselvesdifficulttoconcentrateandthinkdeeply.Withoutself-adjusting,theymightloseintereststowardtheirjob,friendsandthingswhichtheyusedtolove,andareindangeroffallingintodepressioneventually.Consideringthedamagingeffectslonelinesscanbringabouttopeople’slives,itisnecessaryforustoavoidthisharmfulemotion,andhelpwhoeverisexperiencingit.
CandidateA:Nowadays,therearealotofsuchphenomenaoncampus:alotofprivatecarsparkedontheroads,whichbringsgreatinconveniencetostudentsandteachers.ThenwhatdoyouthinkofitDoyouthinktheyshouldbecharged
CandidateB:Well,whenIwalkedoutofthedormtoday,therewasacarparkedinfrontofthedoor,whichmadeitdifficultforstudentstogetinandout.
CandidateA:Oh,theownerofthecarissoincompetent,howcanheparkhiscarthere
CandidateB:SoIdon’tthinkpeoplecanleavetheircarsrandomoncampus,instead,theyshouldparktheminafixedparkingspace.
CandidateA:Yeah,Iagreewithyou.Soitisnecessarytochargecarownersfordisorderlyparking.
CandidateB:Youmeanthatiftheownerparkshiscarinafixedparkingspace,anditwillnotaffectthetraffic,sotherewillbenocharge
CandidateA:Yes.Thiswouldencourageownerstoputtheircarsintherightplacesandpenalizethosewholeavetheminthewrongplaces.
CandidateB:Well,itsoundsgreat!Ibelievethatifouruniversitydoesthis,bothstudentsandteacherswillgetgreatconvenience,thusreducingalotofunnecessarytroubles.
Changesinmedicalservice
Inthepastfewyears,withthedevelopmentofInternetanddigitaltechnology,manyindustrieshavegreatlyfacilitatedpeople’sdailylifebysettinguponlinestoresorWeChatmini-programs.Medicalserviceisnoexception.Nowadays,itisgraduallybecomingarealitythatwecanstayathometobemedicallyservedonlinewithoutgoingtothephysicalhospital.Specifically,Ithinkthechangesinmedicalservicearereflectedinthefollowingthreepoints.
Firstly,theperfectionofmedicalsystemaswellasitscombinationwiththesmartdevicesallowspeopletomakeanappointmentinadvancebyusingaportablephoneoramini-programinsertedintheWeChatappanywhere.Anditisalsoeasytocancelorchangethetime.Secondly,thepandemicofCOVID-19atthebeginningofthisyearfurtherpromotethepopularizationofusingonlinemedicalserviceinsteadoftheofflineone,becausetheformerisaneffectivewaytoreducetheprobabilityofexposingtotheinfectiousdisease.Lastly,medicineisamatterofpeople’slivelihood,tospeeduptheimplementationoftheonlinemedicalserviceisencouragedbythegovernment,whoseaimsistohelppeoplesolvetheproblemofdifficultyinmedicaltreatment.Inaddition,thecostofadoptingtheonlinemedicalserviceiscertainlyfewerthanthetraditionalofflineone.
Allinall,inthenextfewyears,theformsofmedicalservicewillcontinuetobechangedanddiversifiedandthecombinationformofonlineandofflineisideallypredictable.
A:DoyoueverfeellonelyIdofeellonelysometimes.It’snotagoodfeeling.
B:Yes,Iknowthefeeling.Sometimes,evenifnotalone,Iwilloftenfeellonely,butIprojectmyappearancewasallokay.Perhaps,becauseofinthefaceofunknownfuture,asenseofhelplessnessandconfusionalwayscometome.
A:Intoday’sbusyworld,manypeoplesufferfromloneliness.I’mhopingthatIcansharesomepositiveadvisesthathashelpedme,andmayjusthelpyoutoo.Myproposalistoparticipateinvariousinterestgroups,suchasdancing,writing,singing,sportsetc.Throughtalkingandcommunicatingtoothermembers,weallgainbytheinterchangeofideas,theswappingofexperiencesandthediscussionoffuturehopesandaspirations.
B:Iagree.Wealsoneedtogiveaventtoourfeeling.Speakasmuchaspossibletopeoplewhoareempathetic.Youmaysurprisinglyfindthatthereareindeeddifferentsituationsthatweallhavetodealwith,however,weallshareacommonhumanexperience.Weallfeeltheemotionsoflove,loneliness,fear,loss,andjoy.
A:Yesthat’sdefinitelytrue.
B:Whenyoustarttounderstandthatotherpeoplehavethesamefeelingwithyou,youcanstarttofeelalotclosertotheoutside.Thisisthewaytobegintomendfeelingsofisolationandloneliness.
A:Yes,inthiswaywecanregainmoreconfidenceanditcouldbeeasierforustoovercomeanydifficulties.
B:Anyway,tokeepapositiveattitudeisthemostimportantway.
A:Isuddenlythinkofit,maybehavingapettocareforishelpfultoovercomelonelytoo.Therearemanybenefitstoowningaveryloyalandlovingpetsuchasapuppyoracat.