例:Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaysofftokeepearlyhours.
不用说早睡早起是值得的。
2.在各种……之中，……
Amongvariouskindsof…,…/=Ofallthe…,…
例:Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.
在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
3.就我的看法……；我认为……
Inmyopinion,…
=Tomymind,….
=AsfarasIamconcerned,…
=Iamoftheopinionthat….
例:Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsoharmfultohealth.
4.随着……
随着人口的增加……
Withtheincrease/growthofthepopulation,…
随着科技的进步……
Withtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology,…
例:WiththerapiddevelopmentofTaiwan'seconomy,alotofsocialproblemshavecometopass.
随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5.……是必要的Itisnecessary(forsb.)todo/that…
……是重要的
Itisimportant/essential(forsb.)todo/that…
……是适当的
Itisproper(forsb.)todo/that…
……是紧急的
Itisurgent(forsb.)todo/that…
例:Itisproperforustokeepthepublicplacesclean.
=Itisproperthatwe(should)keepthepublicplacesclean.
我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
6.花费spend…onsth./doingsth.…
例:Weshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeonsomethingwearen'tinterestedin.
7.how引导的感叹句
例:Atleastitwillprovehowhonestyouare.
那至少可以证明你很诚实。
8.状语从句
(1)如果你不…，你就会…Ifyoudon't...,you'll...
例:Ifyoudon'tkeepworkinghard,you'lllosethechance.
如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。
(2)如此……，以至于……so…that…
例:Atthatmoment,IwassoupsetthatIwantedtogiveup.
当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。
(3)每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。WheneverIhear…,Icannotbutfeelexcited.
每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。WheneverIdo…,Icannotbutfeelsad.
每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。WheneverIthinkof…,Icannotbutfeelnervous.
每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。WheneverImeetwith…,Icannotbutfeelfrightened.
每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。WheneverIsee…,Icannotbutfeelsurprised.
例:WheneverIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannotbutfeelsad.
=EverytimeIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannothelpfeelingsad.
每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。
9.宾语从句
我认为，……/我认为……不......Ithink/Idon'tthinkthat…
我想知道是否……Iwonderwhether…
例:Hedoesn'tthinkIshouldstophimjoiningtheclub.
他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。
10.Since+S+过去式,S+现在完成式.
例:Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.
自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。
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重点句型
1.It'sadjforsbtodo做…对某人来说…
2.…so/such…that…如此…以至于…
…too…todo...太…而不能…
3.not…until…直到…才…
例:Ididn'tgotobeduntilmymothercameback.
4.Thereasonwhy+句子isthat+句子…的原因是…
例:Thereasonwhyhegotangrywasthatshetoldhimalie.
他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。
5.Thatiswhy+句子那是…的原因
6.Thatisbecause+句子那是因为…
7.Itissaidthat+句子据说…
Itisreportedthat+句子据报道…
8.Thereisnodoubtthat+句子毫无疑问…
9.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat+句子不言而喻，毫无疑问
10.Thereisnoneedtodo没必要做…
11.Thereisnopointindoing做某事毫无意义
3
话题句型
1.提建议
hadbetter(not)do最好(不)做
howabout/whataboutdoing…怎么样
Ithinkyoushoulddo我认为你应该…
Isuggestthatyoushoulddo我建议你做…
IfIwereyou,Iwoulddo…我要是你的话，我会做…
It'sbesttodo最好做…
Whynotdo/whydon'tyoudo…为什么不…
2.表示喜欢和感兴趣
like/lovedoing
enjoydoing
befondofdoing喜欢做…
bekeenon/doing喜欢做…
prefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A也不愿做B
beinterestedindoing=show/takegreatinterestin/doing对...感兴趣
3.努力做…
trytodo努力做…
strivetodo努力做…
tryone'sbesttodo=doone'sbesttodo竭尽全力做…
makeeffortstodo=makeeveryefforttodo尽力做…
dowhatsbcan(do)todo尽力做…
sparenoefforttodo不遗余力的做…
dowhat/everythingsb.cantodo尽某人全力做…
4.打算做…/计划做…
intend/plantodo打算做…
begoingtodo打算/计划做…
decidetodo决定做…
determinetodo决定做…
bedeterminedtodo决定做…
makeupone'smindtodo下定决心做…
5.表示想/希望
wanttodo=wouldliketodo想做…
hopetodo希望做…
expecttodo期待着做…
wishtodo希望做…
considerdoing考虑做…
6.只加doing作宾语的动词
finish/practice/suggest/consider/mind/enjoydoing
固定搭配
lookforwardtodoing盼望做…
keepondoing坚持做…
dreamofdoing梦想做…
can'thelpdoing情不自禁地做…
keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoing阻止某人做…
bebusy(in)doing=bebusywith+名词忙于做…
havefun/haveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfdoing玩得开心
havetrouble/haveproblem/havedifficulty(in)doing=havetrouble/haveproblem/havedifficulty=with+名词做…有困难
4
写作常用过渡语
1.表起始的过渡语：
firstofall,tobeginwith,inmyopinion,accordingto,sofar,asfaras等.
first,atfirst,then,later,intheend,finally,afterwards,afterthat,sincethen,forthefirsttime,atlast,assoonas,thenextmoment,meanwhile,lateron,soon,finally等.
3.表空间的过渡语：
ontheright/left,totheright/leftof,ononesideof…ontheothersideof…,atthefoot/top/endof,inthemiddle/centreof,nextto,farfrom,infrontof等.
4.表因果的过渡语：
for,becauseof,onereasonisthat…anotherreasonisthat…,thus,so,asaresult(of)等.
5.表转折的过渡语：
but,yet,however,afterall,infact,while,onthecontrary,insteadof,unlike,although,otherwise,nevertheless,inspiteof,afterall等.
6.表列举的过渡语：
forexample,suchas,thatis,like,asfollows,inotherwords,andsoon等.
7.表推进的过渡语：
what’smore,ononehand…ontheotherhand…,inadditionto,aswell,still,also,inotherwords,notonly…butalso…,besides,furthermore,moreover等.
8.表总结的过渡语：
inshort,inaword,ingeneral,inbrief,inall,onthewhole等
5
50个经典名言警句
Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
有志者，事竟成。
Wellbegunishalfdone.
好的开端是成功的一半。
Practicemakesperfect.
熟能生巧。
Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.
天助自助者。
Easiersaidthandone.
说起来容易做起来难。
Onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference.
失之毫厘，谬之千里。
Morehasty，lessspeed.
欲速则不达。
Itsnevertoooldtolearn.
活到老，学到老。
Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.
千里之行始于足下。
Lookbeforeyouleap.
三思而后行。
Greatmindsthinkalike.
英雄所见略同。
Factsspeakplainerthanwords.
事实胜于雄辩。
Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
患难见真情。
Actionspeakslouderthanwords.
行动胜过语言。
Anidleyouth，aneedyage.
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
Nothingistoodifficultintheworldifyousetyourmindintoit.
世上无难事，只怕有心人。
Everycoinhastwosides.
每枚硬币都有两面；凡事皆有好坏。
Don'ttroublestroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.
不要自找麻烦。
Nopains，nogains.
不劳无获。
Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.
学无坦途。
Lookbeforeyouleap.Firstthink,thenact.
Itisnevertoolatetomend.
亡羊补牢，犹为未晚。
Lightcome,lightgo.
来得容易，去得快。
Timeismoney.
Greathopesmakegreatman.
远大的希望，造就伟大的人物。
Afterastormcomesacalm.
雨过天晴。
AllroadsleadtoRome.
条条大路通罗马。
Artislong,butlifeisshort.
人生有限，学问无涯。
Sticktoit,andyou'llsucceed.
只要人有恒，万事都能成。
Let'scrossthebridgewhenwecometoit.
船到桥头自然直。
Morehaste,lessspeed.
Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.
世上无难事，只要肯登攀。
HowtokeepagoodrelationshipwithparentsInmyopinion,Ihavetoomanyrulesathome.Myparentsneverallowmetogooutwithmyfriendsatnight.Theydon'tallowmetochoosemyownclothes,either.Andtheypaytoomuchattentiontomyexamresults.Ithinkmyparentsdon'tquiteunderstandme.However,Itrymybesttounderstandthem.Althoughtheydon'tallowmetomakemyowndecisionsandgivemetoomuchpressure,Iknowthatitisbecausetheyreallylovemeandwantmetohaveabrightfuture.Inordertokeepagoodrelationshipwithmyparents,Istudyhard,listentothem,talktothemasfriends,tellthemmytroubles,andhelpthemdomorehousework.07【写作要求】实现有效的沟通，建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于表达，更要善于倾听。请你根据表格中所提供的信息，写一篇题为“BeingaGoodListener”的英文演讲稿。
BeingaGoodListener
Goodafternoon,everyone!
TodayI'dliketosharemyideasof"BeingaGoodListener"withyou.
Goodlisteningcanalwaysshowrespectandbuildgoodrelationshipswithpeople.
Parentsshouldlistentotheirchildren,sotheywillunderstandthembetterandtrusteachother.Teachersshouldalsolistentotheirstudentssothattheycanincreasetheirunderstandingandimproverelationships.Studentsshouldlistentotheirclassmates,thentheirfriendshipwillbeincreasedandtheywillhelpeachother.
We'dbetterbepatientwhilelistening.Don'tforgettokeepsilentwhilelistening.Inaword,goodlisteningcanreallymakeusgetclosertoeachother.
Thankyouforyourlistening!
08
【写作要求】
为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，某校开展了以”安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。
1.慎重交友
2.遇险报警
3.安全饮食
4.其他(1-2点)
参考词汇：becareful,online,danger,call...for,gobad
Howtokeepsafe
Asteenagers,weshouldalwayskeepsafetyinmind.ButhowcanwekeepsafeHerearesomeofmysuggestions.
First,weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriends,especiallyonline.Second,ifweareindanger,wemustcallthepoliceforhelpintimesothatwecankeepourselvessafe.Also,weoughttoeathealthilyandsafely.Eatingfoodthatgoesbadwilldoharmtoourhealth.Lastbutnotleast,summeriscoming,andwemustrememberit'sdangeroustoswimintheriver.
Inshort,safetymustcomefirst!
09
你喜欢阅读吗？请你以“Reading---AgoodHabit”为题写一篇有关阅读的短文。
内容包括：
2.阅读带给你什么益处（至少两点）。
3.号召大家都读书。
Reading—AgoodHabit
Readingisaverygoodhabit.Ilikereadingverymuch.Inmyeyes,Ithinkthatformingagoodreadinghabitisnecessaryforus.Itcannotonlyimproveourknowledgebutalsomakeustothinkovermoredifferentthingsefficiently.
Besides,wecandosomereadingeverytimewhenwearefree.Forexample,Ioftenreadsomeofmyfavoritebooksinmysparetimebothathomeorinthelibrary.WhatIlikemostarestorybooksbecausemostofthemarequiteinteresting.NowIoftenbuymyfavoritebooksonlineforitsbigdiscount.
Finally,Iliketosharemyfavoritebookswithourfamilyormyclassmates.Sincereadingcanbenefitsusalot,it'stimeforustohaveourgoodreadinghabitnow!
10
假设你叫李华，你们市将要举行以“HowtoEatinaHealthyWay”为题的演讲比赛，请你准备写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.说明此次演讲的主题(howtoeatinahealthyway)。
2.我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因。
3.描述自己的健康饮食习惯，并举例说明。
4.希望大家都有个好的饮食习惯。
HowtoEatinaHealthyWay
Hello,everybody.I'mLiHua.Todaymytopicishowtoeatinahealthyway.
Firstly,weshouldnevereatfriedfoodorfoodswithlotsofsugarbecausetheyarenotgoodforhealth.Secondly,trytoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Becausetheycanmakeusbecomemuchhealthier.
Myeatinghabitsaregood.Forexample,Iofteneathealthyfoods,likewholemealbread,eggs,vegetablesandmilkforbreakfastandrice,noodles,andvegetablesfordinner.
Ihopeeveryonecaneatinahealthyway.
11
作家雨果说过：“开启人类智慧的钥匙有三把，一是字母，二是数字，三是音符。”从这句话中，我们足可见音乐对人的发展的影响。请你根据以下提示，以Music为题，写一篇短文参加学校的英语作文竞赛。
提示：
1.音乐使人充满活力，让人快乐；
2.没有音乐，生活就没有乐趣；
3.你最喜欢的音乐是......
4.你不能忍受的音乐是......
Music
Ilikemusicverymuch.ItgivesmeenergywhenI'mtiredanditmakesmehappywhenI'msad.Musicisveryimportantinourlife.Ifthereisnomusic,ourlifewon'tbesointeresting.
Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofmusic.Ilikeelectronicmusicthat'sloud.Itmakesmeexcited.IalsolikemusicthatIcandanceto.TheCoolKidsismyfavoriteband.Ican'tstandmusicthatisquietandslow.Itmakesmesleepy.
12
为了使同学们与人交往时举止更加文雅，你校学生会正在举办以“Howtobehavewell？”为主题的英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文。（以上背景内容无需表述）
短文要点如下：
1.学生应该守时、守信、不撒谎、不说脏话；
2.礼貌待人，热心助人；
3.遵守交通规则；不在公共场所喧哗；不乱扔垃圾；
4.请你就此话题再补充一至两点个人看法。
Howtobehavewell
Behavingwellisthesecretofgettingonwellwithothers.
Asastudent,Ithinkit'sveryimportanttodoeverythingontimeandkeeppromises.Neverlietoothersorsaydirtywords.Weshouldbepolitetoothersandreadytohelppeopleinneed.We'dbetternottalkloudlyinpublic.Don'tthrowlitterorspitabout.Andremembertoobeytrafficrules.
Finally，learntoworkwithothers.Weneedgoodteamworkinourlife.
13
请根据以下提示信息以Myfavouritemoviestar为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，可适当发挥。