总的来说，图表作文有柱状图(4次)，饼图(3次)，表格(1次)及线状图(1次)，共4类。根据其数据描述可以分作2类：
WRITING.
写作框架
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第一段：描述图表
（一）写法
第一句宏观描述表格；第二、三句微观呈现细节
（二）常用句型
1.提供信息：
Thetableprovidesinformationabout…
2.展示趋势：
Thetableclearlyshows/demonstrates/depictsthat…
3.由表可知：
▲Wecanseefromtheabovechartthat…
▲Itcanbeseen(fromthechart)that
▲Asisshownfromtheabovechart,…
▲Itismanifestfromthegraphthat…
▲Accordingtothetable,….
（三）替换词汇
1.图表：
table表格chart图表graph图表
barchart柱状图piechart饼图
linegraph线状图
2.表明/描述：
show,demonstrate,illustrate,depict,portray,manifest
3.增长：
goup,increase,climb,ascend,grow,rise
4.减少：
godown,decrease,drop,descend,fall,reduce
5.占比：
accountfor,makeup,occupy,constitute,represent,hold
6.组成/包括：
include,consistof,becomposedof,bemadeupof,becomprisedof
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第二段：原因分析
第一句承上启下，第二、三、四句对图标现象进行分析
（二）承上启下句
▲Itisofnodifficultytocomeupwithsomepossiblefactorsforthesechanges.
▲Itisnodifficultjobtopointoutsomecontributinginfluencesonthistrend.
▲Thecontributingfactorsresponsibleforthisphenomenoncanbesummarizedasfollows.
▲Numerousinfluencesonthisscenariocanbesought,buttheuniversalonesareasfollows.
▲Frommypointofview,therearemainlytworeasonsforthephenomenon.
（三）段落结构词
1.首先：
Aboveall,firstofall,firstly,inthefirstplace,atthetopofthelist,tobeginwith,tostartwith,foronething
2.其次：
inaddition,besides,what'smore,moreover,furthermore
3.最后：
lastly,finally,lastbutnottheleast
4.两方面：
ontheonehand,ontheotherhand
（四）原因分析
1.经济原因：
withtherapidrisingoftheChinesefamilies'livingstandards
2.文化原因：
thechangeofsocialtraditionsandculturalconcepts
3.教育原因：
theimplementation/lackofpropereducation
4.政治原因：
theshift(lack)ofgovernmentfunctions/thereleaseofrelativepolicies
5.科技原因：
theadvancementofscienceandtechnology/thepopularizationoftheInternet
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第三段：描述图表
第一句结论或评价，第二句预测或建议
（二）可用句子
1.第一句：
▲Takingintoaccountwhathasbeenarguedsofar,asoundconclusioncanbedrawnthatthisscenarioisnothingbutablessing.
▲Consideringtheargumentsabove,wecansafelycometotheconclusionthatthisscenarioisnotahellatall,butablessing.
▲Giventhepointsdiscussedabove,wecanconcludewithconfidencethatthistrendisquiteabnormalandharmful.
▲Inviewoftheaboveanalysis,itcanbeconcludedthatthesechangesconcernedarenormalandacceptable.
▲Asdiscussedabove,itisnosurprisetoseethecurrentscenario.
2.第二句：
▲AndIfirmlybelievethatthistendencywillcontinueintheforthcomingyears.
▲Andthereiseverypossiblereasontobelievethatthisconditionwillgooninthenearfuture.
▲Accordingly,it’sofnonecessityforthegeneralpublictoregarditwithanxiety.
▲Andhence,itshouldbe,fromeveryaspect,encouragedandfurtheradvocated.
▲Consequently,urgentactionsmustbetakenbytherelevantauthoritiestoeliminatethishellassoonaspossible.
写作模板
静态模板
Thechartclearlyillustratesthepercentageof______.Accordingtothedatagiveninthechart,wecaneasilynoticethatthepercentageof_______isthehighest,reachingroughly______,while_________,aswellas______accountfor______respectively.
Therearemanyreasonstoexplainthephenomenon.Firstandforemost,withtherapidgrowthoftheeconomy,thelivingstandardsoftheChinesepeoplearealsogrowing.Itmakessensethat_______.What’smore,______.Lastbutnottheleast,_______.
Giventhepointsdiscussedabove,wecansafelycometotheconclusionthatthisphenomenonisquiteabnormalandharmful.AndIfirmlybelievethatthistendencywillcontinueintheforthcomingyears.Consequently,urgentactionsmustbetakenbytherelevantauthoritiestoeliminatethisproblemassoonaspossible.
动态模板
Thebarchartabovedemonstratesthechangeoffrom___to____respectively.Accordingtothedatagiveninthechart,wecaneasilynoticethatthenumberofincreasedalot,climbingnearlyto______,whilethatofwitnessedadramaticslump,droppingbyfrom____to____.
Thecontributingfactorsresponsibleforthisphenomenoncanbesummarizedasfollows.Firstandforemost,withtherapidgrowthoftheeconomy,thelivingstandardsoftheChinesepeoplearealsogrowing.Itmakessensethat__________.What’smore,itmustbestressedthatthepresentsituation,toacertaindegree,stemsfrom_______.Finally,______________,whichisanotherfactorthatcannotbeignored.
Takingintoaccountwhathasbeendiscussed,wecancometotheconclusionthatthisphenomenonispositiveandthereforeacceptable.AndIfirmlybelievethatthistrendwillcontinueintheyearstocome.
真题范文
2021年真题
Directions:
Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyourwriting,youshould
1)Interpretthechartand
2)Giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
WriteyouressayononANSWERSHEET2.(15points)
①Thebarchartabovedemonstratesachangeofmobilephonesubscriptionsduringtheperiodfromtheyear2000to2008indevelopinganddevelopedcountriesrespectively.②Accordingtothedatagiveninthechart,wecaneasilynoticethatthenumberofmobilephonesubscriptionsindevelopedcountrieshadasteadyandslightincreasefrom0.6billionin2000to1billionin2008,whilethenumberindevelopingcountriesrosesharplyfrom0.5billionin2000to4billionin2008.
上述柱状图显示了2000年到2008年期间，手机购买量在发展中国家和发达国家中的变化趋势。根据表格数据，我们可以清楚地看到，在发达国家，手机购买量保持平稳缓慢的增长，从2000年的6亿增长到2008年的10亿。而在发展中国家，该数据从2000年的5亿快速增长到2008年的40亿。
①Frommypointofview,therearemainlytworeasonscontributingtothephenomenonreflectedfromtheabovechart.②Ontheonehand,withtherapideconomicgrowthindevelopingcountries,themobilephoneandtelecommunicationindustryisdevelopingbyleapsandboundstomeetthedemandofglobalization.Asaresult,itisconceivablethatmobilephoneusersaregrowingatanincrediblespeed.③Ontheotherhand,developedcountrieshavealreadybeeninastateofeconomicprosperityandstability,leavinglessroomforfurtherdevelopmentinmobilesubscriptions.④Maybethatisthereasonwhythenumberofmobilephoneusersindevelopedcountrieskeepalmostconstantoverthelastdecade.
①Tosumup,mobilephonesareconvenientforinterpersonalcommunications,andgraduallybecometheindispensabletoolsinpeople'slife.②Whenenjoyingtheconvenience,weshouldalsokeepaneyeonthenegativeeffectsitmightbring.Onlyinthiswaycanpeopleindevelopingcountriesseeasoundandsustainabledevelopmentintelecommunications.
总之，手机给人际交流带来便利，并逐渐成为了人们生活中不可或缺的工具。我们在享受便利的同时也要注意它可能产生的消极影响。只有这样，发展中国家电信业才能得到稳步而持续的发展。