3、.9.15.答案是C。1.WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplaceA.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.2.HowdoesthewomanfeelnowA.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.3.HowmuchwillthemanpayA.$520.B.$80.C.$100.4.WhatdoesthemantellJa
6、antandcustomer.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WheredidthewomangoattheweekendA.Thecitycentre.B.Theforestpark.C.Theman’shome.9.HowdidthemanspendhisweekendA.Packingforamove.B.GoingoutwithJenny.C.Lookingforanewhouse.10.WhatwillthewomandoforthemanA.T
7、akeHenrytohospital.B.Staywithhiskid.C.Lookafterhispet.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatisMr.StonedoingnowA.Eatinglunch.B.Havingameeting.C.Writingadiary.12.WhydoesthemanwanttoseeMr.StoneA.Todiscussaprogram.B.Tomakeatravelplan.C.Toaskforsickleave.13.WhenwillthemanmeetMr.Stonethisaftern
8、oonA.At3:00.B.At3:30.C.At3:45.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutA.Acompany.B.Aninterview.C.Ajoboffer.15.WhoisMonicaStansfieldA.Ajuniorspecialist.B.Adepartmentmanager.C.Asalesassistant.16.Whenwillthemanhearfromthe
9、womanA.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidJohnenjoydoinginhischildhoodA.TouringFrance.B.Playingoutdoors.C.Paintingpictures.18.WhatdidJohndoafterhemovedtotheUSA.Hedidbusiness.B.Hestudiedbiology.C.He
10、workedonafarm.19.WhydidJohngohuntingA.Forfood.B.Forpleasure.C.Formoney.20.WhatisthesubjectofJohn’sworksA.Americanbirds.B.Naturalscenery.C.Familylife.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOPENINGS
11、ANDPREVIEWSAnimalsOutofPaperYolo!ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折纸术)artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.(WestParkPresbyterianChurch,165W.86thSt.212-868-
12、4444.)TheAudienceHelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenElizabethIIoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.PreviewsbeginFeb.14.(Schoenfeld,236W.45th
13、St.212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.17.(Public,425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.)OntheTwentiethCenturyKristinChenowethandPete
14、rGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolphGreen,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar’sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects,forRoundaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre,227W.42ndSt.212-719-13
15、00.)21.WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout.A.Atypeofart.B.Ateenagersstudio.C.Agreatteacher.D.Agroupofanimals.22.WhoisthedirectorofTheAudienceA.HelenMirren.B.PeterMorgan.C.DylanBaker.D.StephenDaldry.23.Whichplaywillyougot
17、finspirationfordesigners,"saysAmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratA+ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashion(时尚)shows.Earlierthisyear,theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingal
18、ongsideChineseworksofart,withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美学)onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences."Chinaisimpossible
19、tooverlook,"saysHill."Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement."Ofcourse,onlyaretodaystopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedby
20、China—someofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese."VeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasonWuaretakingonGaliano,Albaz,MarcJacobs-andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales,"addsHill.ForHill,itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhe
21、ndiscussingfashion."ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,soarethemodels,andsoaretheconsumers,"shesays."Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket;inmanysensesithasbecomethemarket.Ifyoutalkaboutfashiontoday,youaretalkingaboutChina—itsinfluences,itsdirection,itsbre
22、athtakingclothes,andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways."24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYorkA.Itpromotedthesalesofartworks.B.Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.C.ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D.Itaimedtointr
23、oduceChinesemodels.25.WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomenA.Theyaresettingthefashion.B.Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.C.Theyadmiresupermodels.D.Theydobusinessallovertheworld.26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"takingon"inparagraph4meanA.learningfrom
24、B.lookingdownonC.workingwithD.competingagainst27.WhatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetextA.YoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWorldB.AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYorkC.DifferencesBetweenEasternandWesternAestheticsD.ChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFas
25、hionTrendsCBeforethe1830s,mostnewspapersweresoldthroughannualsubscriptionsinAmerica,usually$8to$10ayear.Today$8or$10seemsasmallamountofmoney,butatthattimetheseamountswereforbiddingtomostcitizens.Accordingly,newspaperswerereadalmostonlybyrichpeoplei
26、npoliticsorthetrades.Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.Theyweredullandvisuallyforbidding.Buttherevolutionthatwastakingplaceinthe1830swouldchangeallthat.Thetrend,then,wastowardthe"pennypaper"—atermreferringtopap
27、ersmadewidelyavailabletothepublic.Itmeantanyinexpensivenewspaper;perhapsmoreimportantlyitmeantnewspapersthatcouldbeboughtinsinglecopiesonthestreet.Thisdevelopmentdidnottakeplaceovernight.Ithadbeenpossible(butnoteasy)tobuysinglecopiesofnewspapersbefore1
28、830,butthisusuallymeantthereaderhadtogodowntotheprintersofficetopurchaseacopy.Streetsaleswerealmostunknown.However,withinafewyears,streetsalesofnewspaperswouldbecommonplaceineasterncities.Atfirstthepriceofsinglecopieswasseldomapenny—usuallytwoorthre
29、ecentswascharged—andsomeoftheolderwell-knownpaperschargedfiveorsixcents.Butthephrase"pennypaper"caughtthepublicsfancy,andsoontherewouldbepapersthatdidindeedsellforonlyapenny.Thisnewtrendofnewspapersfor"themanonthestreet"didnotbeginwell.Someof
30、theearlyventures(企业)wereimmediatefailures.Publishersalreadyinbusiness,peoplewhowereownersofsuccessfulpapers,hadlittledesiretochangethetradition.Ittookafewyouthfulanddaringbusinessmentogettheballrolling.28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesnewspapersinAmeric
31、abeforethe1830sA.Academic.B.Unattractive.C.Inexpensive.D.Confidential.29.WhatdidstreetsalesmeantonewspapersA.Theywouldbepricedhigher.B.Theywoulddisappearfromcities.C.Theycouldhavemorereaders.D.Theycouldregainpublictrust.30.Whowerethenews
32、papersofthenewtrendtargetedatA.Localpoliticians.B.Commonpeople.C.Youngpublishers.D.Richbusinessmen.31.WhatcanwesayaboutthebirthofthepennypaperA.Itwasadifficultprocess.B.Itwasatemporarysuccess.C.Itwasarobberyofthepoor.D.It
33、wasadisasterforprinters.DMonkeysseemtohaveawaywithnumbers.AteamofresearcherstrainedthreeRhesusmonkeystoassociate26clearlydifferentsymbolsconsistingofnumbersandselectiveletterswith0-25dropsofwaterorjuiceasareward.Theresearchersthentestedhowthemonke
34、yscombined—oradded—thesymbolstogetthereward.HereshowHarvardMedicalSchoolscientistMargaretLivingstone,wholedtheteam,describedtheexperiment:Intheircagesthemonkeyswereprovidedwithtouchscreens.Ononepartofthescreen,asymbolwouldappear,andontheothersidetwos
35、ymbolsinsideacirclewereshown.Forexample,thenumber7wouldflashononesideofthescreenandtheotherendwouldhave9and8.Ifthemonkeystouchedtheleftsideofthescreentheywouldberewardedwithsevendropsofwaterorjuice;iftheywentforthecircle,theywouldberewardedw
36、iththesumofthenumbers—17inthisexample.Afterrunninghundredsoftests,theresearchersnotedthatthemonkeyswouldgoforthehighervaluesmorethanhalfthetime,indicatingthattheywereperformingacalculation,notjustmemorizingthevalueofeachcombination.Whentheteamexamin
37、edtheresultsoftheexperimentmoreclosely,theynoticedthatthemonkeystendedtounderestimate(低估)asumcomparedwithasinglesymbolwhenthetwowerecloseinvalue—sometimeschoosing,forexample,a13overthesumof8and6.Theunderestimationwassystematic:Whenaddingtwonumbers,the
38、monkeysalwayspaidattentiontothelargerofthetwo,andthenaddedonlyafraction(小部分)ofthesmallernumbertoit."Thisindicatesthatthereisacertainwayquantityisrepresentedintheirbrains,"Dr.Livingstonesays.“Butinthisexperimentwhattheyredoingispayingmoreattentionto
39、thebignumberthanthelittleone.”32.WhatdidtheresearchersdotothemonkeysbeforetestingthemA.Theyfedthem.B.Theynamedthem.C.Theytrainedthem.D.Theymeasuredthem.33.HowdidthemonkeysgettheirrewardintheexperimentA.Bydrawingacircle.B.Bytouc
40、hingascreen.C.Bywatchingvideos.D.Bymixingtwodrinks.34.WhatdidLivingstonesteamfindaboutthemonkeysA.Theycouldperformbasicaddition.B.Theycouldunderstandsimplewords.C.Theycouldmemorizenumberseasily.D.Theycouldholdtheirattentionforlong.35.Inwhi
41、chsectionofanewspapermaythistextappearA.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Education.D.Science.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inanonlineclass,developinghealthypatternsofcommunicationwithprofessorsisveryimportant.36WhileIhave
42、onlylistedtwoofeach,theseareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.Studentsshouldbeabletoextendthelogic(逻辑)ofeachtotheirparticularcircumstance.Dos37Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallywelcomed.Beforeaskingquestionsaboutthecoursedesign,read
43、thesyllabus(教学大纲)andlearningmanagementsysteminformationtobesuretheanswerisnthidinginplainsight.Participateindiscussionforums(论坛),blogsandotheropen-endedforumsfordialogue.38Besuretostayontopicandnotofferirrelevantinformation.Makeapoint,andmakeit
44、safeforotherstodothesame.DontsDontsharepersonalinformationorstories.Professorsarenottrainednurses,financialaidexpertsoryourbestfriends.Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension,simplyexplainthesituationtotheprofessor.39Dontopenlyexpressannoya
45、nceataprofessororclass.40Whenastudentattacksaprofessoronthesocialmedia,thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthestudent.Ifthereistrulyaconcernaboutaprofessorsprofessionalismorability,besuretouseonlinecourseevaluationstocalmlyofferyourcomments.
46、A.Thatswhattheyarefor.B.Turntoanonlineinstructorforhelp.C.Ifmoreinformationisneeded,theywillask.D.Rememberthatonlineprofessorsgetalotofemails.E.Belowaresomecommondo’sanddon’tsforonlinelearners.F.Everyonehastakenanot-so-greatclassatonetimeor
47、another.G.Askquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThesmalltownofRjukaninNorwayissituatedbetweenseveralmountainsanddoesnotgetdirectsunlightfromlateSepte
48、mbertomid-March—41sixmonthsoutoftheyear.Ofcourse,we42itwhenthesunisshining,"saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis43,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeona44day.”Butthat45whenasystemofhigh-tech4
49、6wasintroducedtoreflectsunlightfromneighboringpeaks(山峰)intothevalleybelow.Wednesday,residents(居民)ofRjukan47theirveryfirstrayofwintersunshine:Arowofreflectiveboardsonanearbymountainsidewereputto48.Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthat49them
50、toturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe50andtocloseduringwindyweather.Theyreflectaconcentratedbeam(束)oflightontothetown’scentral51,creatinganareaofsunlightroughly600squaremeters.Whenthelight52,Rjukanresidentsgatheredtogether.“Peoplehavebeen53
51、thereandstandingthereandtaking54ofeachother,"Rosays."Thetownsquarewastotally55.Ithinkalmostallthepeopleinthetownwerethere."The3,500residentscannotall56thesunshineatthesametime.57,thenewlightfeelslikemorethanenoughforthetown’s5
52、8residents."Itsnotvery59,”shesays,"butitisenoughwhenweare60.”41.A.onlyB.obviouslyC.nearlyD.precisely42.A.fearB.believeC.hearD.notice43.A.emptyB.blueC.highD.wide44.A.cloudyB.normalC.differentD.warm45.
53、A.helpedB.changedC.happenedD.mattered46.A.computersB.telescopesC.mirrorsD.cameras47.A.rememberedB.forecastedC.receivedD.imagined48.A.repairB.riskC.restD.use49.A.forbidsB.directsC.predictsD.follows50.A.dayB.nig
54、htC.monthD.year51.A.libraryB.hallC.squareD.street52.A.appearedB.returnedC.fadedD.stopped53.A.drivingB.hidingC.campingD.siting54.A.picturesB.notesC.careD.hold55.A.newB.fullC.flatD.silent56.A.block
55、B.avoidC.enjoyD.store57.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.GraduallyD.Similarly58.A.nature-lovingB.energy-savingC.weather-beatenD.sun-starved59.A.bigB.clearC.coldD.easy60.A.tryingB.waitingC.watchingD.sharing第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅
56、读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining61hardthatwecouldnthelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake62(get)there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack63dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedby
57、theirmasters64hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand65(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.Forbreakfast,wewereabletoeatpapaya(木瓜)andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard.Whentheywerefreefromwo
58、rk,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting66(compete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.Theyalsosharedwithusmany67(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere68(huge)popularwithtourists.Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,we69(invite)to
59、attendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars,70(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词
60、。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IvehadmanydreamssinceIwasachild.Nowmydreamistoopensacafe.Thoughitmayappearsimple,itrequiredalotofideasandefforts.WhatIwantisnotjustanordinarilycafebutaverysp
61、ecialone.Iwantmycafehaveaspecialthemesuchaslike"TangDynasty".Inthecafe,customerswillenjoyyourselvesinthehistoricalenvironmentwhatiscreatedforthem.IfIsucceedinmanageone,Iwillopenmore.Iwishtohaveachainofcafesinmanydifferentcity.Eachofmycafeswill
63、12.A13.C14.C15.B16.A17.C18.A19.B20.A第二部分阅读理解21.A22.D23.C24.B25.A26.D27.D28.B29.C30.B31.A32.C33.B34.A35.D36.E37.G38.A39.C40.F第三部分语言知识运用41.C42.D43.B44.A45.B46.C
64、47.C48.D49.B50.A51.C52.A53.D54.A55.B56.C57.B58.D59.A60.D61.so62.toget63.of64.who65.recommended66.competition67.traditional68.hugely69.were70.listening第四部分写作第一节I’vehadmanydreamssinceIwasachild.Nowmydreamis
65、toacafe.Thoughitmayappearsimple,italotofideasandefforts.WhatIwantisnotjustancafebutaveryspecialone.Iwantmycafehaveaspecialthemesuchas"TangDynasty".Inthecafe,customerswillenjoyinthehistoricalenvironmentiscreatedforthem.IfIsucceedinone,Iwillopenmore.Iwishtohaveachainofcafesinmanydifferent.Eachofmycafeswillhaveadifferentthemeanduniquestyle.第二节(略)12